F5HCH8: Envelope glycoprotein L (gL)

Envelope glycoprotein L (gL) is a 278-residue protein from Human cytomegalovirus. This is its AlphaFold structure prediction, created 3 Jul 2025. UniProt accession: F5HCH8.

Gene
gL
Organism
Human cytomegalovirus
Length
278 residues
Mean pLDDT
67.8
Model
AF-0000000365775224 v1
Model created
3 Jul 2025
PDB structures
6

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Model confidence (pLDDT)

The mean pLDDT of this model is 67.8 (low overall). pLDDT is AlphaFold's per-residue confidence score from 0 to 100. In MolViewer, choose the B-factor color scheme to color the model by pLDDT, because AlphaFold stores it in the B-factor column.

pLDDT bandMeaningShare of residues
Above 90Very high: backbone and side chains are usually accurate6%
70 to 90Confident: backbone generally right54%
50 to 70Low: treat with caution15%
Below 50Very low: often disordered regions24%

What pLDDT means and how to read it

Function

The heterodimer glycoprotein H-glycoprotein L is required for the fusion of viral and plasma membranes leading to virus entry into the host cell. Acts as a functional inhibitor of gH and maintains gH in an inhibited form. Upon binding to host integrins, gL dissociates from gH leading to activation of the viral fusion glycoproteins gB and gH (By similarity). In human cytomegalovirus, forms two distinct complexes to mediate viral entry, a trimer and a pentamer at the surface of the virion envelope. The gH-gL-gO trimer is required for infection in fibroblasts by interacting with host PDGFRA, and in glioblastoma cells by interacting with host EPHA2 (PubMed:28403202, PubMed:37146061). The…

Subunit structure

Interacts with glycoprotein H (gH); this interaction is necessary for the correct processing and cell surface expression of gH (By similarity). Forms the envelope pentamer complex (PC) composed of gH, gL, UL128, UL130, and UL131A (PubMed:17942555). The pentamer interacts with host NRP2 (PubMed:30057110). Forms the envelope trimer complex composed of gH, gL, and gO (PubMed:33626330). The trimer…

Subcellular location

Virion membrane, Host cell membrane, Host Golgi apparatus, host trans-Golgi network

Experimental structures in the PDB

Compare the prediction with experimentally determined structures of the same protein:

PDB IDMethodResolutionChains and residues
7LBGEM2.6 ÅB=1-278
7LBFEM2.8 ÅB=1-278
7LBEEM2.9 ÅB=1-278
7T4QEM2.9 ÅB=1-278
7T4SEM3.1 ÅB=1-278
7T4REM3.3 ÅC/L=1-278

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