P04050: DNA-directed RNA polymerase II subunit RPB1 (RPO21)

DNA-directed RNA polymerase II subunit RPB1 (RPO21) is a 1733-residue protein from Saccharomyces cerevisiae (strain ATCC 204508 / S288c). This is its AlphaFold structure prediction, created 1 Aug 2025. UniProt accession: P04050.

Gene
RPO21
Organism
Saccharomyces cerevisiae (strain ATCC 204508 / S288c)
Length
1733 residues
Mean pLDDT
81.4
Model
AF-P04050-F1 v6
Model created
1 Aug 2025
PDB structures
222

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Model confidence (pLDDT)

The mean pLDDT of this model is 81.4 (confident overall). pLDDT is AlphaFold's per-residue confidence score from 0 to 100. In MolViewer, choose the B-factor color scheme to color the model by pLDDT, because AlphaFold stores it in the B-factor column.

pLDDT bandMeaningShare of residues
Above 90Very high: backbone and side chains are usually accurate56%
70 to 90Confident: backbone generally right24%
50 to 70Low: treat with caution4%
Below 50Very low: often disordered regions15%

What pLDDT means and how to read it

Function

DNA-dependent RNA polymerase catalyzes the transcription of DNA into RNA using the four ribonucleoside triphosphates as substrates. Largest and catalytic component of RNA polymerase II which synthesizes mRNA precursors and many functional non-coding RNAs. Forms the polymerase active center together with the second largest subunit. Pol II is the central component of the basal RNA polymerase II transcription machinery. During a transcription cycle, Pol II, general transcription factors and the Mediator complex assemble as the preinitiation complex (PIC) at the promoter. 11-15 base pairs of DNA surrounding the transcription start site are melted and the single-stranded DNA template strand of…

Subunit structure

Component of the RNA polymerase II (Pol II) complex consisting of 12 subunits (PubMed:11805306, PubMed:12914699, PubMed:16341226). Interacts with DEF1; the interaction is direct and serves to bridge RPB1 to the Elongin complex in a DNA-damaged dependent manner (PubMed:23993092). Interacts with the Elongin subunit ELA1 (PubMed:23993092). Interacts with the Elongin subunit ELC1 (PubMed:23993092).…

Subcellular location

Nucleus

Experimental structures in the PDB

Compare the prediction with experimentally determined structures of the same protein:

PDB IDMethodResolutionChains and residues
5VKOX-ray1.8 ÅB=1468-1500
5VKLX-ray2.2 ÅB=1476-1498
1TWFX-ray2.3 ÅA=1-1733
9KD8EM2.46 ÅA=1-1733
6NPWX-ray2.49 ÅE=1672-1690
9K7FEM2.5 ÅA=1-1733
9KDQEM2.63 ÅA=1-1454
8JCHEM2.7 ÅA=1-1733
1I50X-ray2.8 ÅA=1-1733
1K83X-ray2.8 ÅA=1-1733
3CQZX-ray2.8 ÅA=1-1733
8K5PEM2.8 ÅA=1-1733
8RAMEM2.8 ÅA=1-1733
3S14X-ray2.85 ÅA=1-1733
9KD9EM2.88 ÅA=1-1733
2NVQX-ray2.9 ÅA=1-1733
7NKXEM2.9 ÅA=1-1733
7O4JEM2.9 ÅA=1-1733
7RIMX-ray2.9 ÅA=1-1733
9KDOEM2.92 ÅA=1-1733

Showing 20 of 222 experimental structures (best resolution first).

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