P21453: Sphingosine 1-phosphate receptor 1 (S1PR1)

Sphingosine 1-phosphate receptor 1 (S1PR1) is a 382-residue protein from Homo sapiens. This is its AlphaFold structure prediction, created 1 Aug 2025. UniProt accession: P21453.

Gene
S1PR1
Organism
Homo sapiens
Length
382 residues
Mean pLDDT
81.0
Model
AF-P21453-F1 v6
Model created
1 Aug 2025
PDB structures
21

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Model confidence (pLDDT)

The mean pLDDT of this model is 81.0 (confident overall). pLDDT is AlphaFold's per-residue confidence score from 0 to 100. In MolViewer, choose the B-factor color scheme to color the model by pLDDT, because AlphaFold stores it in the B-factor column.

pLDDT bandMeaningShare of residues
Above 90Very high: backbone and side chains are usually accurate54%
70 to 90Confident: backbone generally right22%
50 to 70Low: treat with caution8%
Below 50Very low: often disordered regions15%

What pLDDT means and how to read it

Function

G protein-coupled receptor for the bioactive lysosphingolipid sphingosine 1-phosphate (S1P) that seems to be coupled to the G(i) subclass of heteromeric G proteins. Signaling leads to the activation of RAC1, SRC, PTK2/FAK1 and MAP kinases. Plays an important role in cell migration, probably via its role in the reorganization of the actin cytoskeleton and the formation of lamellipodia in response to stimuli that increase the activity of the sphingosine kinase SPHK1. Required for normal chemotaxis toward sphingosine 1-phosphate. Required for normal embryonic heart development and normal cardiac morphogenesis. Plays an important role in the regulation of sprouting angiogenesis and vascular…

Subunit structure

Interacts with GNAI1 and GNAI3. Interacts with CD69; this interaction promotes S1PR1 degradation (PubMed:37039481)

Subcellular location

Cell membrane, Endosome, Membrane raft

Experimental structures in the PDB

Compare the prediction with experimentally determined structures of the same protein:

PDB IDMethodResolutionChains and residues
7TD4EM2.6 ÅR=2-382
9VNZEM2.79 ÅF=1-382
9VO0EM2.79 ÅF=1-382
3V2YX-ray2.8 ÅA=2-231, A=244-326
7VIFEM2.83 ÅF=1-382
7EO4EM2.86 ÅA=1-382
7VIEEM2.86 ÅF=1-382
7EO2EM2.89 ÅA=1-339
7VIGEM2.89 ÅF=1-382
9VO1EM2.97 ÅF=1-382
7EVYEM2.98 ÅD=1-337
7VIHEM2.98 ÅF=1-382
7TD3EM3.0 ÅR=2-382
7EVZEM3.07 ÅD=1-337
8G94EM3.15 ÅA=1-347
7EW7EM3.27 ÅD=1-337
3V2WX-ray3.35 ÅA=2-231, A=244-326
7WF7EM3.4 ÅA=1-382
7EW0EM3.42 ÅD=1-337
8YICEM3.47 ÅR=1-337

Showing 20 of 21 experimental structures (best resolution first).

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