P23439: Rod cGMP-specific 3',5'-cyclic phosphodiesterase subunit beta (PDE6B)

Rod cGMP-specific 3',5'-cyclic phosphodiesterase subunit beta (PDE6B) is a 853-residue protein from Bos taurus. This is its AlphaFold structure prediction, created 1 Aug 2025. UniProt accession: P23439.

Gene
PDE6B
Organism
Bos taurus
Length
853 residues
Mean pLDDT
89.6
Model
AF-P23439-F1 v6
Model created
1 Aug 2025
PDB structures
6

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Model confidence (pLDDT)

The mean pLDDT of this model is 89.6 (confident overall). pLDDT is AlphaFold's per-residue confidence score from 0 to 100. In MolViewer, choose the B-factor color scheme to color the model by pLDDT, because AlphaFold stores it in the B-factor column.

pLDDT bandMeaningShare of residues
Above 90Very high: backbone and side chains are usually accurate76%
70 to 90Confident: backbone generally right16%
50 to 70Low: treat with caution3%
Below 50Very low: often disordered regions5%

What pLDDT means and how to read it

Function

Catalytic beta subunit of the rod-specific cGMP phosphodiesterase (PDE6) complex, which hydrolyzes 3',5'-cyclic GMP in the phototransduction cascade. The PDE6 holoenzyme consists of two catalytic subunits (PDE6A and PDE6B) and two inhibitory gamma subunits (PDE6G) (PubMed:33007200, PubMed:38159849). Light-activated GNAT1 relieves gamma subunit-mediated inhibition, enabling the catalytic subunits to hydrolyze cGMP and thereby mediate visual signal transduction and amplification (PubMed:33007200, PubMed:38159849). Decreased cytosolic cGMP levels result in closure of cGMP-gated cation channels at the plasma membrane, leading to rod photoreceptor hyperpolarization (Probable). Involved in…

Subunit structure

Tetramer composed of two catalytic chains (alpha and beta), and two inhibitory chains (gamma) (PubMed:38159849). Interacts with GNAT1; two GNAT1-GTP molecules bind both the catalytic core (PDE6A and PDE6B) and the inhibitory PDE6G subunits, inducing conformational rearrangements that relieve inhibition and activate catalysis (PubMed:33007200, PubMed:38159849)

Subcellular location

Photoreceptor outer segment membrane, Membrane

Experimental structures in the PDB

Compare the prediction with experimentally determined structures of the same protein:

PDB IDMethodResolutionChains and residues
8UGBEM3.0 ÅB=1-853
8UFIEM3.1 ÅB=1-853
7JSNEM3.2 ÅB=1-853
8UGSEM3.2 ÅB=1-853
8ULGEM3.2 ÅB=1-853
6MZBEM3.4 ÅB=1-853

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