P63138: Gamma-aminobutyric acid receptor subunit beta-2 (Gabrb2)

Gamma-aminobutyric acid receptor subunit beta-2 (Gabrb2) is a 474-residue protein from Rattus norvegicus. This is its AlphaFold structure prediction, created 1 Aug 2025. UniProt accession: P63138.

Gene
Gabrb2
Organism
Rattus norvegicus
Length
474 residues
Mean pLDDT
79.0
Model
AF-P63138-F1 v6
Model created
1 Aug 2025

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Model confidence (pLDDT)

The mean pLDDT of this model is 79.0 (confident overall). pLDDT is AlphaFold's per-residue confidence score from 0 to 100. In MolViewer, choose the B-factor color scheme to color the model by pLDDT, because AlphaFold stores it in the B-factor column.

pLDDT bandMeaningShare of residues
Above 90Very high: backbone and side chains are usually accurate59%
70 to 90Confident: backbone generally right14%
50 to 70Low: treat with caution6%
Below 50Very low: often disordered regions21%

What pLDDT means and how to read it

Function

Beta subunit of the heteropentameric ligand-gated chloride channel gated by gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA), a major inhibitory neurotransmitter in the brain (PubMed:1660002, PubMed:2548852). GABA-gated chloride channels, also named GABA(A) receptors (GABAAR), consist of five subunits arranged around a central pore and contain GABA active binding site(s) located at the alpha and beta subunit interface(s) (By similarity). When activated by GABA, GABAARs selectively allow the flow of chloride anions across the cell membrane down their electrochemical gradient (PubMed:1660002). Chloride influx into the postsynaptic neuron following GABAAR opening decreases the neuron ability to generate a new…

Subunit structure

Heteropentamer, formed by a combination of alpha (GABRA1-6), beta (GABRB1-3), gamma (GABRG1-3), delta (GABRD), epsilon (GABRE), rho (GABRR1-3), pi (GABRP) and theta (GABRQ) chains, each subunit exhibiting distinct physiological and pharmacological properties (PubMed:1660002, PubMed:18281286). Interacts with UBQLN1 (PubMed:11528422). May interact with KIF21B (PubMed:25172774). Identified in a…

Subcellular location

Postsynaptic cell membrane, Cell membrane, Cytoplasmic vesicle membrane

Experimental structures

UniProt lists no experimental PDB structure for this protein, so the AlphaFold prediction is the main 3D model available.

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