Q14683: Structural maintenance of chromosomes protein 1A (SMC1A)

Structural maintenance of chromosomes protein 1A (SMC1A) is a 1233-residue protein from Homo sapiens. This is its AlphaFold structure prediction, created 1 Aug 2025. UniProt accession: Q14683.

Gene
SMC1A
Organism
Homo sapiens
Length
1233 residues
Mean pLDDT
82.8
Model
AF-Q14683-F1 v6
Model created
1 Aug 2025
PDB structures
18

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Model confidence (pLDDT)

The mean pLDDT of this model is 82.8 (confident overall). pLDDT is AlphaFold's per-residue confidence score from 0 to 100. In MolViewer, choose the B-factor color scheme to color the model by pLDDT, because AlphaFold stores it in the B-factor column.

pLDDT bandMeaningShare of residues
Above 90Very high: backbone and side chains are usually accurate23%
70 to 90Confident: backbone generally right67%
50 to 70Low: treat with caution8%
Below 50Very low: often disordered regions2%

What pLDDT means and how to read it

Function

Involved in chromosome cohesion during cell cycle and in DNA repair. Central component of cohesin complex. The cohesin complex is required for the cohesion of sister chromatids after DNA replication. The cohesin complex apparently forms a large proteinaceous ring within which sister chromatids can be trapped. At anaphase, the complex is cleaved and dissociates from chromatin, allowing sister chromatids to segregate. The cohesin complex may also play a role in spindle pole assembly during mitosis. Involved in DNA repair via its interaction with BRCA1 and its related phosphorylation by ATM, or via its phosphorylation by ATR. Works as a downstream effector both in the ATM/NBS1 branch and in…

Subunit structure

Forms a heterodimer with SMC3 in cohesin complexes (PubMed:22628566). Cohesin complexes are composed of the SMC1 (SMC1A or SMC1B) and SMC3 heterodimer attached via their SMC hinge domain, RAD21 which link them, and one STAG protein (STAG1, STAG2 or STAG3), which interacts with RAD21 (PubMed:11076961, PubMed:22628566, PubMed:32409525). In germ cell cohesin complexes, SMC1A is mutually exclusive…

Subcellular location

Nucleus, Chromosome, Chromosome, centromere, kinetochore

Disease associations

Experimental structures in the PDB

Compare the prediction with experimentally determined structures of the same protein:

PDB IDMethodResolutionChains and residues
8ROEX-ray1.36 ÅA=1-175, A=1057-1233
8RODX-ray1.5 ÅA=1-175, A=1057-1233
8ROFX-ray1.65 ÅA=1-175, A=1057-1233
8RO9X-ray1.77 ÅA/C=1-200, A/C=992-1233
8ROCX-ray1.85 ÅA=1-175, A=1057-1233
8RO8X-ray1.9 ÅA=1-200, A=992-1233
8ROGX-ray1.94 ÅA=1-175, A=1057-1233
8RO7X-ray2.09 ÅA=879-1233
8RO6X-ray2.2 ÅA=879-1233
6WG4X-ray2.31 ÅA=499-675
8ROAX-ray2.44 ÅA/C=1-200, A/C=992-1233
8ROBX-ray2.5 ÅA=1-200, A=992-1233
6WG6X-ray3.54 ÅA/C/E/G/I/K=472-702
8P0AEM3.67 ÅA=1-200, A=992-1233
6WGEEM3.9 ÅA=1-1233
8PQ5EM4.4 ÅA=879-1233
6WG3EM5.3 ÅA=1-1233
7W1MEM6.5 ÅA=1-1233

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