Q92542: Nicastrin (NCSTN)

Nicastrin (NCSTN) is a 709-residue protein from Homo sapiens. This is its AlphaFold structure prediction, created 1 Aug 2025. UniProt accession: Q92542.

Gene
NCSTN
Organism
Homo sapiens
Length
709 residues
Mean pLDDT
89.4
Model
AF-Q92542-F1 v6
Model created
1 Aug 2025
PDB structures
30

Explore in 3D Color by confidence AlphaFold DB UniProt

Model confidence (pLDDT)

The mean pLDDT of this model is 89.4 (confident overall). pLDDT is AlphaFold's per-residue confidence score from 0 to 100. In MolViewer, choose the B-factor color scheme to color the model by pLDDT, because AlphaFold stores it in the B-factor column.

pLDDT bandMeaningShare of residues
Above 90Very high: backbone and side chains are usually accurate68%
70 to 90Confident: backbone generally right27%
50 to 70Low: treat with caution3%
Below 50Very low: often disordered regions2%

What pLDDT means and how to read it

Function

Essential subunit of the gamma-secretase complex, an endoprotease complex that catalyzes the intramembrane cleavage of integral membrane proteins such as Notch receptors and APP (amyloid-beta precursor protein) (PubMed:10993067, PubMed:12679784, PubMed:25043039, PubMed:26280335, PubMed:30598546, PubMed:30630874). The gamma-secretase complex plays a role in Notch and Wnt signaling cascades and regulation of downstream processes via its role in processing key regulatory proteins, and by regulating cytosolic CTNNB1 levels

Subunit structure

Component of the gamma-secretase complex (PubMed:10993067, PubMed:30598546, PubMed:30630874). The functional gamma-secretase complex is composed of at least four polypeptides: a presenilin homodimer (PSEN1 or PSEN2), nicastrin (NCSTN), APH1 (APH1A or APH1B) and PSENEN/PEN2 (PubMed:12740439, PubMed:25043039, PubMed:25918421, PubMed:26280335, PubMed:26623517, PubMed:30598546, PubMed:30630874).…

Subcellular location

Membrane, Cytoplasmic vesicle membrane, Melanosome

Disease associations

Experimental structures in the PDB

Compare the prediction with experimentally determined structures of the same protein:

PDB IDMethodResolutionChains and residues
8KCSEM2.4 ÅA=1-701
6IYCEM2.6 ÅA=1-709
7D8XEM2.6 ÅA=1-709
8K8EEM2.6 ÅA=1-709
8KCTEM2.6 ÅA=1-701
6IDFEM2.7 ÅA=1-709
8KCUEM2.7 ÅA=1-701
8KCOEM2.8 ÅA=1-701
7Y5TEM2.9 ÅA=1-709
8X52EM2.9 ÅA=1-709
8X54EM2.9 ÅA=1-709
9K95EM2.9 ÅA=1-709
6LR4EM3.0 ÅA=1-709
7Y5XEM3.0 ÅA=1-709
8KCPEM3.0 ÅA=1-701
8X53EM3.0 ÅA=1-709
6LQGEM3.1 ÅA=1-709
7C9IEM3.1 ÅA=1-709
8OQYEM3.3 ÅA=1-709
5A63EM3.4 ÅA=1-709

Showing 20 of 30 experimental structures (best resolution first).

More AlphaFold highlights

About this viewer

MolViewer loads the AlphaFold model straight from AlphaFold DB into your browser. Show it as a cartoon, color by pLDDT, measure distances and angles, and load a PDB structure next to it to compare.