Q92572: AP-3 complex subunit sigma-1 (AP3S1)

AP-3 complex subunit sigma-1 (AP3S1) is a 193-residue protein from Homo sapiens. This is its AlphaFold structure prediction, created 1 Aug 2025. UniProt accession: Q92572.

Gene
AP3S1
Organism
Homo sapiens
Length
193 residues
Mean pLDDT
84.8
Model
AF-Q92572-F1 v6
Model created
1 Aug 2025
PDB structures
4

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Model confidence (pLDDT)

The mean pLDDT of this model is 84.8 (confident overall). pLDDT is AlphaFold's per-residue confidence score from 0 to 100. In MolViewer, choose the B-factor color scheme to color the model by pLDDT, because AlphaFold stores it in the B-factor column.

pLDDT bandMeaningShare of residues
Above 90Very high: backbone and side chains are usually accurate65%
70 to 90Confident: backbone generally right14%
50 to 70Low: treat with caution14%
Below 50Very low: often disordered regions7%

What pLDDT means and how to read it

Function

Part of the AP-3 complex, an adaptor-related complex which is not clathrin-associated. The complex is associated with the Golgi region as well as more peripheral structures. It facilitates the budding of vesicles from the Golgi membrane and may be directly involved in trafficking to lysosomes. In concert with the BLOC-1 complex, AP-3 is required to target cargos into vesicles assembled at cell bodies for delivery into neurites and nerve terminals

Subunit structure

Adaptor protein complex 3 (AP-3) is a heterotetramer composed of two large adaptins (delta-type subunit AP3D1 and beta-type subunit AP3B1 or AP3B2), a medium adaptin (mu-type subunit AP3M1 or AP3M2) and a small adaptin (sigma-type subunit APS1 or AP3S2). Interacts with AGAP1. AP-3 associates with the BLOC-1 complex (By similarity)

Subcellular location

Golgi apparatus, Cytoplasmic vesicle membrane

Experimental structures in the PDB

Compare the prediction with experimentally determined structures of the same protein:

PDB IDMethodResolutionChains and residues
9C5CEM3.6 ÅS=1-151
9C59EM4.3 ÅS/s=1-193
9C5BEM4.5 ÅS=1-193
9C58EM4.7 ÅS=1-193

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