Q9H1K1: Iron-sulfur cluster assembly enzyme ISCU (ISCU)

Iron-sulfur cluster assembly enzyme ISCU (ISCU) is a 167-residue protein from Homo sapiens. This is its AlphaFold structure prediction, created 1 Aug 2025. UniProt accession: Q9H1K1.

Gene
ISCU
Organism
Homo sapiens
Length
167 residues
Mean pLDDT
85.2
Model
AF-Q9H1K1-F1 v6
Model created
1 Aug 2025
PDB structures
18

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Model confidence (pLDDT)

The mean pLDDT of this model is 85.2 (confident overall). pLDDT is AlphaFold's per-residue confidence score from 0 to 100. In MolViewer, choose the B-factor color scheme to color the model by pLDDT, because AlphaFold stores it in the B-factor column.

pLDDT bandMeaningShare of residues
Above 90Very high: backbone and side chains are usually accurate71%
70 to 90Confident: backbone generally right5%
50 to 70Low: treat with caution20%
Below 50Very low: often disordered regions4%

What pLDDT means and how to read it

Function

Mitochondrial scaffold protein, of the core iron-sulfur cluster (ISC) assembly complex, that provides the structural architecture on which the [2Fe-2S] clusters are assembled (PubMed:34824239). The core iron-sulfur cluster (ISC) assembly complex is involved in the de novo synthesis of a [2Fe-2S] cluster, the first step of the mitochondrial iron-sulfur protein biogenesis. This process is initiated by the cysteine desulfurase complex (NFS1:LYRM4:NDUFAB1) that produces persulfide which is delivered on the scaffold protein ISCU in a FXN-dependent manner. Then this complex is stabilized by FDX2 which provides reducing equivalents to accomplish the [2Fe-2S] cluster assembly. Finally, the…

Subunit structure

Homodimer; Tyr-35-mediated dimerization of two iron- and sulfide-containing ISCU subunit bind to the cysteine desulfurase complex (PubMed:31101807, PubMed:34824239). Component of the mitochondrial core iron-sulfur cluster (ISC) complex composed of NFS1, LYRM4, NDUFAB1, ISCU, FXN, and FDX2; this complex is an heterohexamer containing two copies of each monomer (Probable) (PubMed:21298097,…

Subcellular location

Mitochondrion, Cytoplasm, Nucleus

Disease associations

Experimental structures in the PDB

Compare the prediction with experimentally determined structures of the same protein:

PDB IDMethodResolutionChains and residues
6UXEX-ray1.57 ÅD=35-167
6W1DX-ray1.79 ÅD=35-167
6WIHX-ray1.9 ÅD=35-167
6WI2X-ray1.95 ÅD=35-167
8TVTX-ray2.0 ÅD=35-167
8RMCEM2.26 ÅD/H=35-167
8RMFEM2.33 ÅD/H=35-167
8RMGEM2.46 ÅD/H=35-167
8PK8EM2.49 ÅD=35-167
8RMEEM2.49 ÅD/H=35-167
7RTKX-ray2.5 ÅD=35-167
8RMDEM2.52 ÅD/H=35-167
8PK9EM2.58 ÅD=35-167
8PKAEM2.75 ÅD=35-167
5WKPX-ray3.15 ÅD/H=38-167
6NZUEM3.2 ÅD/H=34-157
5WLWX-ray3.32 ÅD/H=38-167
5KZ5EM14.3 Åa/b/c/d/e/f/g/h/i/j/k/l=50-167

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