O14775: Guanine nucleotide-binding protein subunit beta-5 (GNB5)

Guanine nucleotide-binding protein subunit beta-5 (GNB5) is a 395-residue protein from Homo sapiens. This is its AlphaFold structure prediction, created 1 Aug 2025. UniProt accession: O14775.

Gene
GNB5
Organism
Homo sapiens
Length
395 residues
Mean pLDDT
94.0
Model
AF-O14775-F1 v6
Model created
1 Aug 2025
PDB structures
32

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Model confidence (pLDDT)

The mean pLDDT of this model is 94.0 (very high overall). pLDDT is AlphaFold's per-residue confidence score from 0 to 100. In MolViewer, choose the B-factor color scheme to color the model by pLDDT, because AlphaFold stores it in the B-factor column.

pLDDT bandMeaningShare of residues
Above 90Very high: backbone and side chains are usually accurate83%
70 to 90Confident: backbone generally right14%
50 to 70Low: treat with caution2%
Below 50Very low: often disordered regions2%

What pLDDT means and how to read it

Function

Enhances GTPase-activating protein (GAP) activity of regulator of G protein signaling (RGS) proteins, such as RGS7 and RGS9, hence involved in the termination of the signaling initiated by the G protein-coupled receptors (GPCRs) by accelerating the GTP hydrolysis on the G-alpha subunits, thereby promoting their inactivation (PubMed:27677260). Increases RGS7 GTPase-activating protein (GAP) activity, thereby regulating mood and cognition (By similarity). Increases RGS9 GTPase-activating protein (GAP) activity, hence contributes to the deactivation of G protein signaling initiated by D(2) dopamine receptors (PubMed:27677260). May play an important role in neuronal signaling, including in the…

Subunit structure

Component of a complex composed of RGS9 (isoform RGS9-1), GNB5 and RGS9BP; within this complex, the presence of GNB5 stabilizes both itself and RGS9 and increases RGS9 GTPase-activating protein (GAP) activity (PubMed:27677260). Interacts with RGS7, forming the RGS7-GNB5 complex; within this complex, the presence of GNB5 increases RGS7 GTPase-activating protein (GAP) activity (PubMed:34815401).…

Subcellular location

Membrane

Disease associations

Experimental structures in the PDB

Compare the prediction with experimentally determined structures of the same protein:

PDB IDMethodResolutionChains and residues
8SH9EM2.7 ÅN=1-395
8SHEEM2.8 ÅN=1-395
8SHGEM2.8 ÅN=1-395
8SHNEM2.8 ÅN=1-395
8SG9EM2.9 ÅN=1-395
8SGCEM2.9 ÅN=1-395
8SGLEM2.9 ÅN=1-395
8SHDEM2.9 ÅN=1-395
8SHQEM2.9 ÅN=1-395
9NOQEM2.9 ÅN=1-395
9NRHEM2.9 ÅN=1-395
8SG8EM3.0 ÅN=1-395
8SHAEM3.0 ÅN=1-395
8SHFEM3.0 ÅN=1-395
8SHLEM3.0 ÅN=1-395
8SHOEM3.0 ÅN=1-395
8SHPEM3.0 ÅN=1-395
8SHTEM3.0 ÅN=1-395
9NPWEM3.0 ÅN=1-395
9NQ1EM3.0 ÅN=1-395

Showing 20 of 32 experimental structures (best resolution first).

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