P03372: Estrogen receptor (ESR1)

Estrogen receptor (ESR1) is a 595-residue protein from Homo sapiens. This is its AlphaFold structure prediction, created 1 Aug 2025. UniProt accession: P03372.

Gene
ESR1
Organism
Homo sapiens
Length
595 residues
Mean pLDDT
66.4
Model
AF-P03372-F1 v6
Model created
1 Aug 2025
PDB structures
478

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Model confidence (pLDDT)

The mean pLDDT of this model is 66.4 (low overall). pLDDT is AlphaFold's per-residue confidence score from 0 to 100. In MolViewer, choose the B-factor color scheme to color the model by pLDDT, because AlphaFold stores it in the B-factor column.

pLDDT bandMeaningShare of residues
Above 90Very high: backbone and side chains are usually accurate44%
70 to 90Confident: backbone generally right7%
50 to 70Low: treat with caution3%
Below 50Very low: often disordered regions46%

What pLDDT means and how to read it

Function

Nuclear hormone receptor. The steroid hormones and their receptors are involved in the regulation of eukaryotic gene expression and affect cellular proliferation and differentiation in target tissues. Ligand-dependent nuclear transactivation involves either direct homodimer binding to a palindromic estrogen response element (ERE) sequence or association with other DNA-binding transcription factors, such as AP-1/c-Jun, c-Fos, ATF-2, Sp1 and Sp3, to mediate ERE-independent signaling. Ligand binding induces a conformational change allowing subsequent or combinatorial association with multiprotein coactivator complexes through LXXLL motifs of their respective components. Mutual transrepression…

Subunit structure

Binds DNA as a homodimer. Can form a heterodimer with ESR2. Interacts with FOXC2, MAP1S, SLC30A9, UBE1C and NCOA3 coactivator (By similarity). Interacts with PELP1, the interaction is enhanced by 17-beta-estradiol, the interaction increases ESR1 transcriptional activity (PubMed:11481323, PubMed:14963108). Interacts with EP300; the interaction is estrogen-dependent and enhanced by CITED1.…

Subcellular location

Nucleus, Cytoplasm, Cell membrane, Golgi apparatus

Disease associations

Experimental structures in the PDB

Compare the prediction with experimentally determined structures of the same protein:

PDB IDMethodResolutionChains and residues
7BAAX-ray1.1 ÅB=588-595
8BZCX-ray1.1 ÅB=591-595
8BZWX-ray1.1 ÅB=590-595
8C04X-ray1.1 ÅB=591-595
7B9RX-ray1.15 ÅB=588-595
7B9TX-ray1.15 ÅB=588-595
7NFWX-ray1.19 ÅB=588-595
6HMUX-ray1.2 ÅB=588-595
7BA8X-ray1.2 ÅB=588-595
8APSX-ray1.2 ÅB=591-595
8BX3X-ray1.2 ÅB=591-595
8BXIX-ray1.2 ÅB=591-595
8BYOX-ray1.2 ÅB=591-595
8BZ0X-ray1.2 ÅB=591-595
8BZAX-ray1.25 ÅB=591-595
7BABX-ray1.3 ÅB=588-595
8BZ9X-ray1.3 ÅB=591-595
9I6SX-ray1.3 ÅB=591-595
9I6TX-ray1.3 ÅB=591-595
9I6UX-ray1.3 ÅB=591-595

Showing 20 of 478 experimental structures (best resolution first).

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