P09874: Poly [ADP-ribose] polymerase 1 (PARP1)

Poly [ADP-ribose] polymerase 1 (PARP1) is a 1014-residue protein from Homo sapiens. This is its AlphaFold structure prediction, created 1 Aug 2025. UniProt accession: P09874.

Gene
PARP1
Organism
Homo sapiens
Length
1014 residues
Mean pLDDT
82.4
Model
AF-P09874-F1 v6
Model created
1 Aug 2025
PDB structures
106

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Model confidence (pLDDT)

The mean pLDDT of this model is 82.4 (confident overall). pLDDT is AlphaFold's per-residue confidence score from 0 to 100. In MolViewer, choose the B-factor color scheme to color the model by pLDDT, because AlphaFold stores it in the B-factor column.

pLDDT bandMeaningShare of residues
Above 90Very high: backbone and side chains are usually accurate50%
70 to 90Confident: backbone generally right33%
50 to 70Low: treat with caution6%
Below 50Very low: often disordered regions11%

What pLDDT means and how to read it

Function

Poly-ADP-ribosyltransferase that mediates poly-ADP-ribosylation of proteins and plays a key role in DNA repair (PubMed:17177976, PubMed:18055453, PubMed:18172500, PubMed:19344625, PubMed:19661379, PubMed:20388712, PubMed:21680843, PubMed:22582261, PubMed:23230272, PubMed:25043379, PubMed:26344098, PubMed:26626479, PubMed:26626480, PubMed:30104678, PubMed:31796734, PubMed:32028527, PubMed:32241924, PubMed:32358582, PubMed:33186521, PubMed:34465625, PubMed:34737271). Mediates glutamate, aspartate, serine, histidine or tyrosine ADP-ribosylation of proteins: the ADP-D-ribosyl group of NAD(+) is transferred to the acceptor carboxyl group of target residues and further ADP-ribosyl groups are…

Subunit structure

Homodimer; PARP-type zinc-fingers from separate PARP1 molecules form a dimer module that specifically recognizes DNA strand breaks (PubMed:22683995). Heterodimer; heterodimerizes with PARP2 (By similarity). Interacts (via the PARP catalytic domain) with HPF1 (PubMed:27067600, PubMed:28190768, PubMed:29954836, PubMed:32028527, PubMed:33589610). Interacts with NMNAT1 (By similarity). Interacts…

Subcellular location

Chromosome, Nucleus, Nucleus, nucleolus, Cytoplasm, cytosol, Cytoplasm

Experimental structures in the PDB

Compare the prediction with experimentally determined structures of the same protein:

PDB IDMethodResolutionChains and residues
6NRHX-ray1.5 ÅA=788-1012
7AACX-ray1.59 ÅA/B=662-1011
9ETQX-ray1.59 ÅA/B=662-1011
6NRJX-ray1.65 ÅA=788-1012
2RIQX-ray1.7 ÅA=216-366
6NRGX-ray1.7 ÅA=788-1012
7KK2X-ray1.7 ÅA/B=662-1011
7KK5X-ray1.7 ÅA/B/C/D=662-1011
7AAAX-ray1.74 ÅA/B=662-1011
6NTUX-ray1.8 ÅA=788-1012
9ETRX-ray1.82 ÅA/B=662-1011
7ONTX-ray1.85 ÅA/B=662-1011
4ZZZX-ray1.9 ÅA/B=655-1014
5WS1X-ray1.9 ÅA/B=662-1011
7KK4X-ray1.96 ÅA/B=662-1011
7ONSX-ray1.97 ÅA/B=662-1011
6M3IX-ray1.98 ÅB=788-1014
6NRFX-ray2.0 ÅA=788-1012
6XVWX-ray2.0 ÅA/B=663-1014
7ONRX-ray2.05 ÅA/B=662-1011

Showing 20 of 106 experimental structures (best resolution first).

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