P10844: Botulinum neurotoxin type B (botB)

Botulinum neurotoxin type B (botB) is a 1291-residue protein from Clostridium botulinum. This is its AlphaFold structure prediction, created 1 Aug 2025. UniProt accession: P10844.

Gene
botB
Organism
Clostridium botulinum
Length
1291 residues
Mean pLDDT
87.5
Model
AF-P10844-F1 v6
Model created
1 Aug 2025
PDB structures
34

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Model confidence (pLDDT)

The mean pLDDT of this model is 87.5 (confident overall). pLDDT is AlphaFold's per-residue confidence score from 0 to 100. In MolViewer, choose the B-factor color scheme to color the model by pLDDT, because AlphaFold stores it in the B-factor column.

pLDDT bandMeaningShare of residues
Above 90Very high: backbone and side chains are usually accurate52%
70 to 90Confident: backbone generally right41%
50 to 70Low: treat with caution6%
Below 50Very low: often disordered regions1%

What pLDDT means and how to read it

Function

Botulinum toxin causes flaccid paralysis by inhibiting neurotransmitter (acetylcholine) release from the presynaptic membranes of nerve terminals of the eukaryotic host skeletal and autonomic nervous system, with frequent heart or respiratory failure. Precursor of botulinum neurotoxin B which has 2 coreceptors; complex polysialylated gangliosides found on neural tissue and specific membrane-anchored proteins found in synaptic vesicles (PubMed:17167418, PubMed:17167421, PubMed:17185412, PubMed:23807078). Receptor proteins are exposed on host presynaptic cell membrane during neurotransmitter release, when the toxin heavy chain (HC) binds to them (PubMed:14504267). Upon synaptic vesicle…

Subunit structure

Heterodimer; disulfide-linked heterodimer of a light chain (LC) and a heavy chain (HC) (PubMed:1331807, PubMed:3139097). At pH 4.4 in the presence of ganglioside GT1b may form trimers (PubMed:21925111, PubMed:22720883). Interacts with host receptor synaptotagmin-1 (SYT1); interaction is improved in the presence of gangliosides (PubMed:14504267, PubMed:19650874, PubMed:8144634). Interacts with…

Subcellular location

Secreted, Host synapse, host presynaptic cell membrane, Host cytoplasm, host cytosol, Host cytoplasmic vesicle, host secretory vesicle, host synaptic vesicle membrane

Experimental structures in the PDB

Compare the prediction with experimentally determined structures of the same protein:

PDB IDMethodResolutionChains and residues
7NA9X-ray1.76 ÅA=1-441
1EPWX-ray1.9 ÅA=2-1291
1S0EX-ray1.9 ÅA=2-1291
5VMRX-ray1.95 ÅA/B=859-1291
1G9BX-ray2.0 ÅA=2-1291
1S0BX-ray2.0 ÅA=2-1291
1Z0HX-ray2.0 ÅA/B=854-1291
6G5GX-ray2.0 ÅA/B=1-1291
6G5KX-ray2.0 ÅA/B=857-1291
1G9AX-ray2.1 ÅA=2-1291
2NM1X-ray2.15 ÅA=858-1291
1F82X-ray2.2 ÅA=2-425
1G9DX-ray2.2 ÅA=2-1291
1S0CX-ray2.2 ÅA=2-1291
1S0DX-ray2.2 ÅA=2-1291
6UHTX-ray2.2 ÅA/B=859-1291
2ETFX-ray2.29 ÅA/B=1-441
1S0FX-ray2.3 ÅA=2-1291
4KBBX-ray2.3 ÅA/B=857-1291
6UC6X-ray2.32 ÅA/B=859-1291

Showing 20 of 34 experimental structures (best resolution first).

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