P21707: Synaptotagmin-1 (Syt1)

Synaptotagmin-1 (Syt1) is a 421-residue protein from Rattus norvegicus. This is its AlphaFold structure prediction, created 1 Aug 2025. UniProt accession: P21707.

Gene
Syt1
Organism
Rattus norvegicus
Length
421 residues
Mean pLDDT
81.8
Model
AF-P21707-F1 v6
Model created
1 Aug 2025
PDB structures
20

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Model confidence (pLDDT)

The mean pLDDT of this model is 81.8 (confident overall). pLDDT is AlphaFold's per-residue confidence score from 0 to 100. In MolViewer, choose the B-factor color scheme to color the model by pLDDT, because AlphaFold stores it in the B-factor column.

pLDDT bandMeaningShare of residues
Above 90Very high: backbone and side chains are usually accurate55%
70 to 90Confident: backbone generally right22%
50 to 70Low: treat with caution7%
Below 50Very low: often disordered regions15%

What pLDDT means and how to read it

Function

Calcium sensor that participates in triggering neurotransmitter release at the synapse (PubMed:2333096, PubMed:30107533). May have a regulatory role in the membrane interactions during trafficking of synaptic vesicles at the active zone of the synapse. It binds acidic phospholipids with a specificity that requires the presence of both an acidic head group and a diacyl backbone. A Ca(2+)-dependent interaction between synaptotagmin and putative receptors for activated protein kinase C has also been reported. It can bind to at least three additional proteins in a Ca(2+)-independent manner; these are neurexins, syntaxin and AP2. Plays a role in dendrite formation by melanocytes

Subunit structure

Homotetramer (Probable). Heterodimer; heterodimerizes with SYT2 in presence of calcium (PubMed:9867811). Interacts with SCAMP5 (By similarity). Interacts with STON2 (By similarity). Forms a complex with SV2B, syntaxin 1 and SNAP25 (By similarity). Interacts with SV2A, SV2B and SV2C (PubMed:15866046, PubMed:8910372). Interacts with RIMS1 (PubMed:11438518). Interacts with PRRT2 (By similarity).…

Subcellular location

Cytoplasmic vesicle, secretory vesicle membrane, Cytoplasmic vesicle, secretory vesicle, synaptic vesicle membrane, Cytoplasmic vesicle, secretory vesicle, chromaffin granule membrane, Cytoplasm

Experimental structures in the PDB

Compare the prediction with experimentally determined structures of the same protein:

PDB IDMethodResolutionChains and residues
4WEEX-ray0.89 ÅA=140-266
1TJXX-ray1.04 ÅA=271-421
1UOWX-ray1.04 ÅA=271-421
1TJMX-ray1.18 ÅA=271-421
2YOAX-ray1.5 ÅA/B=271-421
1UOVX-ray1.65 ÅA=271-421
5CCJX-ray1.65 ÅA/B/C/D=271-421
8C5HX-ray1.68 ÅS=142-265
6CXWX-ray1.83 ÅA=140-182, A=201-265
5W5CX-ray1.85 ÅF=140-421
1RSYX-ray1.9 ÅA=127-266
5W5DX-ray2.5 ÅF=270-421
5CCGX-ray3.5 ÅE/F/K=141-421
5KJ7X-ray3.5 ÅE/F/K=141-419
5CCHX-ray3.6 ÅE/F=141-421
5CCIX-ray4.1 ÅE/F=141-421
5KJ8X-ray4.1 ÅE/F/K=141-419
6MTIEM10.4 Å1/6=141-267, 2/3/4/5=141-421
1BYNNMRA=140-267
1K5WNMRA=270-421

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