Q86YC2: Partner and localizer of BRCA2 (PALB2)

Partner and localizer of BRCA2 (PALB2) is a 1186-residue protein from Homo sapiens. This is its AlphaFold structure prediction, created 1 Aug 2025. UniProt accession: Q86YC2.

Gene
PALB2
Organism
Homo sapiens
Length
1186 residues
Mean pLDDT
53.8
Model
AF-Q86YC2-F1 v6
Model created
1 Aug 2025
PDB structures
4

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Model confidence (pLDDT)

The mean pLDDT of this model is 53.8 (low overall). pLDDT is AlphaFold's per-residue confidence score from 0 to 100. In MolViewer, choose the B-factor color scheme to color the model by pLDDT, because AlphaFold stores it in the B-factor column.

pLDDT bandMeaningShare of residues
Above 90Very high: backbone and side chains are usually accurate23%
70 to 90Confident: backbone generally right9%
50 to 70Low: treat with caution6%
Below 50Very low: often disordered regions62%

What pLDDT means and how to read it

Function

Plays a critical role in homologous recombination repair (HRR) through its ability to recruit BRCA2 and RAD51 to DNA breaks (PubMed:16793542, PubMed:19369211, PubMed:19423707, PubMed:22941656, PubMed:24141787, PubMed:28319063). Strongly stimulates the DNA strand-invasion activity of RAD51, stabilizes the nucleoprotein filament against a disruptive BRC3-BRC4 polypeptide and helps RAD51 to overcome the suppressive effect of replication protein A (RPA) (PubMed:20871615). Functionally cooperates with RAD51AP1 in promoting of D-loop formation by RAD51 (PubMed:20871616). Serves as the molecular scaffold in the formation of the BRCA1-PALB2-BRCA2 complex which is essential for homologous…

Subunit structure

Homooligomer; dissociated upon DNA damage thus allowing association with BRCA1 (PubMed:19423707, PubMed:28319063). Oligomerization is essential for its focal accumulation at DNA breaks (PubMed:19423707). Part of a BRCA complex containing BRCA1, BRCA2 and PALB2 (PubMed:19369211). Interacts with BRCA1 and this interaction is essential for its function in HRR (PubMed:19369211, PubMed:28319063).…

Subcellular location

Nucleus

Disease associations

Experimental structures in the PDB

Compare the prediction with experimentally determined structures of the same protein:

PDB IDMethodResolutionChains and residues
2W18X-ray1.9 ÅA=835-1186
3EU7X-ray2.2 ÅA=835-1186
7S4AX-ray2.69 ÅB/D=597-630
8YAPNMRA/B=6-41

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