Q96T60: Bifunctional polynucleotide phosphatase/kinase (PNKP)

Bifunctional polynucleotide phosphatase/kinase (PNKP) is a 521-residue protein from Homo sapiens. This is its AlphaFold structure prediction, created 1 Aug 2025. UniProt accession: Q96T60.

Gene
PNKP
Organism
Homo sapiens
Length
521 residues
Mean pLDDT
90.9
Model
AF-Q96T60-F1 v6
Model created
1 Aug 2025
PDB structures
2

Explore in 3D Color by confidence AlphaFold DB UniProt

Model confidence (pLDDT)

The mean pLDDT of this model is 90.9 (very high overall). pLDDT is AlphaFold's per-residue confidence score from 0 to 100. In MolViewer, choose the B-factor color scheme to color the model by pLDDT, because AlphaFold stores it in the B-factor column.

pLDDT bandMeaningShare of residues
Above 90Very high: backbone and side chains are usually accurate83%
70 to 90Confident: backbone generally right9%
50 to 70Low: treat with caution1%
Below 50Very low: often disordered regions7%

What pLDDT means and how to read it

Function

Plays a key role in the repair of DNA damage, functioning as part of both the non-homologous end-joining (NHEJ) and base excision repair (BER) pathways (PubMed:10446192, PubMed:10446193, PubMed:15385968, PubMed:20852255, PubMed:28453785). Through its two catalytic activities, PNK ensures that DNA termini are compatible with extension and ligation by either removing 3'-phosphates from, or by phosphorylating 5'-hydroxyl groups on, the ribose sugar of the DNA backbone (PubMed:10446192, PubMed:10446193)

Subunit structure

Monomer (By similarity). Interacts (via FHA domain) with XRCC4; mainly interacts with XRCC4 phosphorylated by CK2 but is also able to interact at much lower level with unphosphorylated PNKP (PubMed:15385968, PubMed:20852255, PubMed:28453785)

Subcellular location

Nucleus, Chromosome

Disease associations

Experimental structures in the PDB

Compare the prediction with experimentally determined structures of the same protein:

PDB IDMethodResolutionChains and residues
2BRFX-ray1.4 ÅA=1-110
2W3OX-ray1.85 ÅA/B=1-110

More AlphaFold highlights

About this viewer

MolViewer loads the AlphaFold model straight from AlphaFold DB into your browser. Show it as a cartoon, color by pLDDT, measure distances and angles, and load a PDB structure next to it to compare.