Q9BYF1: Angiotensin-converting enzyme 2 (ACE2)

Angiotensin-converting enzyme 2 (ACE2) is a 805-residue protein from Homo sapiens. This is its AlphaFold structure prediction, created 1 Aug 2025. UniProt accession: Q9BYF1.

Gene
ACE2
Organism
Homo sapiens
Length
805 residues
Mean pLDDT
90.7
Model
AF-Q9BYF1-F1 v6
Model created
1 Aug 2025
PDB structures
343

Explore in 3D Color by confidence AlphaFold DB UniProt

Model confidence (pLDDT)

The mean pLDDT of this model is 90.7 (very high overall). pLDDT is AlphaFold's per-residue confidence score from 0 to 100. In MolViewer, choose the B-factor color scheme to color the model by pLDDT, because AlphaFold stores it in the B-factor column.

pLDDT bandMeaningShare of residues
Above 90Very high: backbone and side chains are usually accurate78%
70 to 90Confident: backbone generally right14%
50 to 70Low: treat with caution3%
Below 50Very low: often disordered regions5%

What pLDDT means and how to read it

Function

Essential counter-regulatory carboxypeptidase of the renin-angiotensin hormone system that is a critical regulator of blood volume, systemic vascular resistance, and thus cardiovascular homeostasis (PubMed:27217402). Converts angiotensin I to angiotensin 1-9, a nine-amino acid peptide with anti-hypertrophic effects in cardiomyocytes, and angiotensin II to angiotensin 1-7, which then acts as a beneficial vasodilator and anti-proliferation agent, counterbalancing the actions of the vasoconstrictor angiotensin II (PubMed:10924499, PubMed:10969042, PubMed:11815627, PubMed:14504186, PubMed:19021774). Also removes the C-terminal residue from three other vasoactive peptides, neurotensin,…

Subunit structure

Homodimer (PubMed:32132184). Interacts with the catalytically active form of TMPRSS2 (PubMed:21068237). Interacts with SLC6A19; this interaction is essential for expression and function of SLC6A19 in intestine (By similarity). Interacts with ITGA5:ITGB1 (PubMed:15276642, PubMed:33102950). Probably interacts (via endocytic sorting signal motif) with AP2M1; the interaction is inhibited by…

Subcellular location

Secreted, Cell membrane, Cytoplasm, Cell projection, cilium, Apical cell membrane

Experimental structures in the PDB

Compare the prediction with experimentally determined structures of the same protein:

PDB IDMethodResolutionChains and residues
9SPAX-ray1.79 ÅC=19-615
28KDX-ray2.02 ÅA/B=19-615
8BYJX-ray2.07 ÅA/B=19-615
8B9PX-ray2.11 ÅA/B=19-615
8XSFEM2.16 ÅA=1-805
1R42X-ray2.2 ÅA=1-615
7JVOX-ray2.2 ÅB=766-779
8TORX-ray2.2 ÅA=18-614
9RVAX-ray2.2 ÅA=19-740
9UE7EM2.27 ÅD/E/F=1-615
8TOQX-ray2.3 ÅA=18-614
8BFWX-ray2.33 ÅA/C=19-615
8TOSX-ray2.35 ÅA=18-614
7UFKX-ray2.38 ÅA/B=19-615
9RVTX-ray2.39 ÅA/B/D/G=19-615
7EKHX-ray2.4 ÅA=19-615
6M0JX-ray2.45 ÅA=19-615
7T9KEM2.45 ÅD/E=18-615
7LO4X-ray2.46 ÅA=19-614
8WE1EM2.47 ÅA=1-805

Showing 20 of 343 experimental structures (best resolution first).

Browse more

About this viewer

MolViewer loads the AlphaFold model straight from AlphaFold DB into your browser. Show it as a cartoon, color by pLDDT, measure distances and angles, and load a PDB structure next to it to compare.