Citric acid 3D structure

Citric acid (also called 2-hydroxypropane-1,2,3-tricarboxylic acid, Aciletten) has the formula C6H8O7 and a molar mass of 192.12 g/mol. The model above is PubChem's computed 3D conformer: drag to rotate, scroll to zoom, and use the measurement tools to read bond lengths and angles.

Formula
C6H8O7
Molar mass
192.12 g/mol
PubChem CID
311
Heavy atoms
13
Category
School chemistry

Explore in 3D Space-filling model PubChem

Identifiers

IUPAC name2-hydroxypropane-1,2,3-tricarboxylic acid
SMILESC(C(=O)O)C(CC(=O)O)(C(=O)O)O
PubChem CID311
Other names2-hydroxypropane-1,2,3-tricarboxylic acid, Aciletten, Anhydrous citric acid, Citro, Citretten

How to read the 3D model

Atoms use the standard CPK colors: carbon gray, hydrogen white, oxygen red, nitrogen blue, sulfur yellow. Switch to Spacefill to see the molecule's overall shape and size, or Stick for a clear view of the bonds. Click two atoms in distance mode to measure a bond length in ångströms.

3D coordinates are PubChem's computed conformer, one low-energy shape of the molecule. Flexible molecules can take many other shapes.

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