9MZG: GCGR-Gs complex with glucagon
Cryo-EM structure of GCGR-Gs complex with glucagon. Determined by electron microscopy at 3.0 Å resolution. Released 22 Apr 2026.
- Method
- Electron microscopy
- Resolution
- 3.0 Å
- Organisms
- synthetic construct, Homo sapiens, Lama glama
- Chains
- 6
- Atoms
- 9,339
- Mol. weight
- 181.41 kDa
- Released
- 22 Apr 2026
Explore 9MZG in 3D
Show helices and sheets
RCSB PDB
PDBe
Secondary structure: helices and β-sheets
9MZG contains 38 α-helices and 55 β-strands across 6 chains. Residue ranges use author residue numbering, as in the PDB file, from PDBe. To see them in 3D, choose the Cartoon representation with Secondary structure coloring: helices, sheets and coils get different colors.
Chain A: 7 helices, 6 β-strands
| Element | Residues | Length | Sheet |
|---|
| α-helix | 10-39 | 30 | |
| β-strand | 41-48 | 8 | 5 |
| β-strand | 209-214 | 6 | 5 |
| β-strand | 217-223 | 7 | 5 |
| β-strand | 243-249 | 7 | 5 |
| α-helix | 265-278 | 14 | |
| β-strand | 286-292 | 7 | 5 |
| α-helix | 294-302 | 9 | |
| α-helix | 308-311 | 4 | |
| α-helix | 326-327 | 2 | |
| α-helix | 332-351 | 20 | |
| β-strand | 359-363 | 5 | 5 |
| α-helix | 371-390 | 20 | |
Chain B: 4 helices, 30 β-strands
| Element | Residues | Length | Sheet |
|---|
| α-helix | 3-24 | 22 | |
| α-helix | 30-33 | 4 | |
| α-helix | 38-39 | 2 | |
| β-strand | 47-51 | 5 | 6 |
| β-strand | 58-63 | 6 | 7 |
| β-strand | 69-74 | 6 | 7 |
| β-strand | 78-83 | 6 | 7 |
| β-strand | 89-94 | 6 | 7 |
| β-strand | 100-105 | 6 | 8 |
| β-strand | 111-116 | 6 | 8 |
| β-strand | 121-125 | 5 | 8 |
| β-strand | 134-139 | 6 | 8 |
| β-strand | 146-151 | 6 | 9 |
| β-strand | 156-161 | 6 | 9 |
| β-strand | 165-170 | 6 | 9 |
| β-strand | 176-181 | 6 | 9 |
| β-strand | 187-192 | 6 | 10 |
| β-strand | 198-203 | 6 | 10 |
| β-strand | 208-212 | 5 | 10 |
| β-strand | 218-222 | 5 | 10 |
| β-strand | 229-234 | 6 | 11 |
| β-strand | 240-245 | 6 | 11 |
| β-strand | 250-254 | 5 | 11 |
| β-strand | 260-264 | 5 | 11 |
| α-helix | 272 | 1 | |
| β-strand | 273-278 | 6 | 12 |
| β-strand | 284-289 | 6 | 12 |
| β-strand | 294-298 | 5 | 12 |
| β-strand | 304-308 | 5 | 12 |
| β-strand | 315 | 1 | 13 |
| β-strand | 319-320 | 2 | 6 |
| β-strand | 327-330 | 4 | 6 |
| β-strand | 331 | 1 | 13 |
| β-strand | 336-339 | 4 | 6 |
Chain G: 4 helices, 0 β-strands
| Element | Residues | Length | Sheet |
|---|
| α-helix | 8-22 | 15 | |
| α-helix | 30-43 | 14 | |
| α-helix | 45-47 | 3 | |
| α-helix | 53-55 | 3 | |
Chain N: 1 helix, 10 β-strands
| Element | Residues | Length | Sheet |
|---|
| β-strand | 3-7 | 5 | 14 |
| β-strand | 10-12 | 3 | 15 |
| β-strand | 17-25 | 9 | 14 |
| β-strand | 36-39 | 4 | 15 |
| β-strand | 45-50 | 6 | 15 |
| β-strand | 59-60 | 2 | 15 |
| β-strand | 68-73 | 6 | 14 |
| β-strand | 78-84 | 7 | 14 |
| α-helix | 88-90 | 3 | |
| β-strand | 92-95 | 4 | 15 |
| β-strand | 122-126 | 5 | 15 |
Chain P: 1 helix, 0 β-strands
| Element | Residues | Length | Sheet |
|---|
| α-helix | 4-28 | 25 | |
Chain R: 21 helices, 9 β-strands
| Element | Residues | Length | Sheet |
|---|
| α-helix | 29-49 | 21 | |
| α-helix | 51-53 | 3 | |
| β-strand | 58 | 1 | 1 |
| β-strand | 71 | 1 | 1 |
| β-strand | 77-80 | 4 | 2 |
| α-helix | 81-82 | 2 | |
| β-strand | 95-98 | 4 | 2 |
| β-strand | 100 | 1 | 3 |
| β-strand | 106 | 1 | 3 |
| α-helix | 107 | 1 | |
| β-strand | 108 | 1 | 4 |
| β-strand | 114 | 1 | 4 |
| β-strand | 117 | 1 | 2 |
| α-helix | 123-124 | 2 | |
| α-helix | 125-165 | 41 | |
| α-helix | 167-169 | 3 | |
| α-helix | 172-202 | 31 | |
| α-helix | 205-206 | 2 | |
| α-helix | 209-215 | 7 | |
| α-helix | 222-253 | 32 | |
| α-helix | 264-271 | 8 | |
| α-helix | 273-288 | 16 | |
| α-helix | 301-304 | 4 | |
| α-helix | 309-335 | 27 | |
| α-helix | 345-358 | 14 | |
| α-helix | 360-362 | 3 | |
| α-helix | 363-366 | 4 | |
| α-helix | 376-397 | 22 | |
| α-helix | 398-402 | 5 | |
| α-helix | 405-418 | 14 | |
Molecules and chains
| Molecule | Chains | Type | Length | Organism | UniProt |
|---|
| Glucagon | P | protein | 29 | synthetic construct | P01273 (AlphaFold model) |
| Glucagon receptor | R | protein | 475 | Homo sapiens | P47871 (AlphaFold model) |
| Guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(s) subunit alpha isoforms short | A | protein | 394 | Homo sapiens | P63092 (AlphaFold model) |
| Guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(I)/G(S)/G(T) subunit beta-1 | B | protein | 530 | Homo sapiens | |
| Guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(I)/G(S)/G(O) subunit gamma-2 | G | protein | 58 | Homo sapiens | P59768 (AlphaFold model) |
| Nb35 | N | protein | 128 | Lama glama | |
Sequence of entity 1 (P), FASTA
>9MZG_1 Glucagon (chains P)
HSQGTFTSDYSKYLDSRRAQDFVQWLMNT
Sequence of entity 2 (R), FASTA
>9MZG_2 Glucagon receptor (chains R)
MKTIIALSYIFCLVFAAQVMDFLFEKWKLYGDQCHHNLSLLPPPTELVCNRTFDKYSCWP
DTPANTTANISCPWYLPWHHKVQHRFVFKRCGPDGQWVRGPRGQPWRDASQCQMDGEEIE
VQKEVAKMYSSFQVMYTVGYSLSLGALLLALAILGGLSKLHCTRNAIHANLFASFVLKAS
SVLVIDGLLRTRYSQKIGDDLSVSTWLSDGAVAGCRVAAVFMQYGIVANYCWLLVEGLYL
HNLLGLATLPERSFFSLYLGIGWGAPMLFVVPWAVVKCLFENVQCWTSNDNMGFWWILRF
PVFLAILINFFIFVRIVQLLVAKLRARQMHHTDYKFRLAKSTLTLIPLLGVHEVVFAFVT
DEHAQGTLRSAKLFFDLFLSSFQGLLVAVLYCFLNKEVQSELRRRWHRWRLGKVLWEERN
TSNHRASSSPGHGPPSKELQFGRGGGSQDSSAETPLAGGLPRLAESPFDYKDDDD
Sequence of entity 3 (A), FASTA
>9MZG_3 Guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(s) subunit alpha isoforms short (chains A)
MGCLGNSKTEDQRNEEKAQREANKKIEKQLQKDKQVYRATHRLLLLGAGESGKNTIVKQM
RILHVNGFNGEGGEEDPQAARSNSDGEKATKVQDIKNNLKEAIETIVAAMSNLVPPVELA
NPENQFRVDYILSVMNVPDFDFPPEFYEHAKALWEDEGVRACYERSNEYQLIDCAQYFLD
KIDVIKQADYVPSDQDLLRCRVLTSGIFETKFQVDKVNFHMFDVGAQRDERRKWIQCFND
VTAIIFVVASSSYNMVIREDNQTNRLQAALKLFDSIWNNKWLRDTSVILFLNKQDLLAEK
VLAGKSKIEDYFPEFARYTTPEDATPEPGEDPRVTRAKYFIRDEFLRISTASGDGRHYCY
PHFTCSVDTENIRRVFNDCRDIIQRMHLRQYELL
Sequence of entity 4 (B), FASTA
>9MZG_4 Guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(I)/G(S)/G(T) subunit beta-1 (chains B)
MHHHHHHGSSGSELDQLRQEAEQLKNQIRDARKACADATLSQITNNIDPVGRIQMRTRRT
LRGHLAKIYAMHWGTDSRLLVSASQDGKLIIWDSYTTNKVHAIPLRSSWVMTCAYAPSGN
YVACGGLDNICSIYNLKTREGNVRVSRELAGHTGYLSCCRFLDDNQIVTSSGDTTCALWD
IETGQQTTTFTGHTGDVMSLSLAPDTRLFVSGACDASAKLWDVREGMCRQTFTGHESDIN
AICFFPNGNAFATGSDDATCRLFDLRADQELMTYSHDNIICGITSVSFSKSGRLLLAGYD
DFNCNVWDALKADRAGVLAGHDNRVSCLGVTDDGMAVATGSWDSFLKIWNSGDTTCALWD
IETGQQTTTFTGHTGDVMSLSLAPDTRLFVSGACDASAKLWDVREGMCRQTFTGHESDIN
AICFFPNGNAFATGSDDATCRLFDLRADQELMTYSHDNIICGITSVSFSKSGRLLLAGYD
DFNCNVWDALKADRAGVLAGHDNRVSCLGVTDDGMAVATGSWDSFLKIWN
Sequence of entity 5 (G), FASTA
>9MZG_5 Guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(I)/G(S)/G(O) subunit gamma-2 (chains G)
NTASIAQARKLVEQLKMEANIDRIKVSKAAADLMAYCEAHAKEDPLLTPVPASENPFR
Sequence of entity 6 (N), FASTA
>9MZG_6 Nb35 (chains N)
QVQLQESGGGLVQPGGSLRLSCAASGFTFSNYKMNWVRQAPGKGLEWVSDISQSGASISY
TGSVKGRFTISRDNAKNTLYLQMNSLKPEDTAVYYCARCPAPFTRDCFDVTSTTYAYRGQ
GTQVTVSS
Primary citation
Cryo-EM structure of GCGR-Gs complex with glucagon. Zhang, X., Belousoff, M.J., Wootten, D. et al. To be published.
Other PDB entries of the same protein (UniProt P01273 (AlphaFold model), which also has an AlphaFold model), best resolution first:
- 8GJI 1.81 Å, De novo design of high-affinity protein binders to bioactive helical peptides
- 9MXU 2.5 Å, cryo-EM structure of GLP-1R-Gs complex with glucagon
Browse structure collections
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