9W6O: Histone H3.1

Cryo-EM structure of a stacked human nucleosome core particle dimer (type 6, top NCP) assembled with DNA truncated at SHL-5.5. Determined by electron microscopy at 4.08 Å resolution. Released 12 Aug 2026.

Method
Electron microscopy
Resolution
4.08 Å
Organisms
Homo sapiens, Escherichia coli
Chains
10
Atoms
10,846
Mol. weight
188.42 kDa
Released
12 Aug 2026

Explore 9W6O in 3D Show helices and sheets RCSB PDB PDBe

Secondary structure: helices and β-sheets

9W6O contains 33 α-helices and 14 β-strands across 8 chains. Residue ranges use author residue numbering, as in the PDB file, from PDBe. To see them in 3D, choose the Cartoon representation with Secondary structure coloring: helices, sheets and coils get different colors.

Chain A: 5 helices, 2 β-strands

ElementResiduesLengthSheet
α-helix41-422
α-helix45-5511
α-helix64-7512
β-strand8311
α-helix86-11328
β-strand11812
α-helix121-13111
Chain B: 4 helices, 3 β-strands
ElementResiduesLengthSheet
α-helix26-283
α-helix31-4010
β-strand4512
α-helix49-7628
β-strand8011
α-helix83-9311
β-strand96-9723
Chain C: 4 helices, 1 β-strand
ElementResiduesLengthSheet
α-helix27-359
α-helix46-7025
α-helix80-8910
α-helix94-963
β-strand10014
Chain D: 4 helices, 0 β-strands
ElementResiduesLengthSheet
α-helix38-4710
α-helix57-8327
α-helix91-10111
α-helix105-12218
Chain E: 4 helices, 1 β-strand
ElementResiduesLengthSheet
α-helix46-5611
α-helix64-7512
β-strand8315
α-helix86-11328
α-helix121-13111
Chain F: 4 helices, 2 β-strands
ElementResiduesLengthSheet
α-helix26-283
α-helix31-4111
α-helix51-7525
β-strand8015
α-helix83-9311
β-strand9614
Chain G: 4 helices, 3 β-strands
ElementResiduesLengthSheet
α-helix27-359
β-strand42-4326
α-helix46-7227
β-strand7717
α-helix80-889
α-helix91-966
β-strand100-10123
Chain H: 4 helices, 2 β-strands
ElementResiduesLengthSheet
α-helix40-489
β-strand5317
α-helix56-8328
β-strand88-8926
α-helix91-10010
α-helix105-12117

Molecules and chains

MoleculeChainsTypeLengthOrganismUniProt
Histone H3.1A, Eprotein135Homo sapiensP68431 (AlphaFold model)
Histone H4B, Fprotein102Homo sapiensP62805 (AlphaFold model)
Histone H2A type 1-DC, Gprotein129Homo sapiensP20671 (AlphaFold model)
Histone H2B type 2-ED, Hprotein125Homo sapiensQ16778 (AlphaFold model)
DNA (129-mer)IDNA129Escherichia coli
DNA (129-mer)JDNA129Escherichia coli
Sequence of entity 1 (A, E), FASTA
>9W6O_1 Histone H3.1 (chains A, E)
ARTKQTARKSTGGKAPRKQLATKAARKSAPATGGVKKPHRYRPGTVALREIRRYQKSTEL
LIRKLPFQRLVREIAQDFKTDLRFQSSAVMALQEACEAYLVGLFEDTNLCAIHAKRVTIM
PKDIQLARRIRGERA
Sequence of entity 2 (B, F), FASTA
>9W6O_2 Histone H4 (chains B, F)
SGRGKGGKGLGKGGAKRHRKVLRDNIQGITKPAIRRLARRGGVKRISGLIYEETRGVLKV
FLENVIRDAVTYTEHAKRKTVTAMDVVYALKRQGRTLYGFGG
Sequence of entity 3 (C, G), FASTA
>9W6O_3 Histone H2A type 1-D (chains C, G)
SGRGKQGGKARAKAKTRSSRAGLQFPVGRVHRLLRKGNYSERVGAGAPVYLAAVLEYLTA
EILELAGNAARDNKKTRIIPRHLQLAIRNDEELNKLLGKVTIAQGGVLPNIQAVLLPKKT
ESHHKAKGK
Sequence of entity 4 (D, H), FASTA
>9W6O_4 Histone H2B type 2-E (chains D, H)
PEPAKSAPAPKKGSKKAVTKAQKKDGKKRKRSRKESYSIYVYKVLKQVHPDTGISSKAMG
IMNSFVNDIFERIAGEASRLAHYNKRSTITSREIQTAVRLLLPGELAKHAVSEGTKAVTK
YTSSK
Sequence of entity 5 (I), FASTA
>9W6O_5 DNA (129-MER) (chains I)
ATCCGTGCCTGGAGACTAGGGAGTAATCCCCTTGGCGGTTAAAACGCGGGGGACAGCGCG
TACGTGCGTTTAAGCGGTGCTAGAGCTGTCTACGACCAATTGAGCGGCCTCGGCACCGGG
ATTCTCGAT
Sequence of entity 6 (J), FASTA
>9W6O_6 DNA (129-MER) (chains J)
ATCGAGAATCCCGGTGCCGAGGCCGCTCAATTGGTCGTAGACAGCTCTAGCACCGCTTAA
ACGCACGTACGCGCTGTCCCCCGCGTTTTAACCGCCAAGGGGATTACTCCCTAGTCTCCA
GGCACGGAT

Primary citation

Structural basis for nucleosome stacking diversity mediated by solvent-exposed histone interfaces. Mu, Z., Huang, J. To be published.

Other PDB entries of the same protein (UniProt P68431 (AlphaFold model), which also has an AlphaFold model), best resolution first:

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