A0A5B9: T cell receptor beta constant 2 (TRBC2)

T cell receptor beta constant 2 (TRBC2) is a 178-residue protein from Homo sapiens. This is its AlphaFold structure prediction, created 1 Aug 2025. UniProt accession: A0A5B9.

Gene
TRBC2
Organism
Homo sapiens
Length
178 residues
Mean pLDDT
94.0
Model
AF-A0A5B9-F1 v6
Model created
1 Aug 2025
PDB structures
63

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Model confidence (pLDDT)

The mean pLDDT of this model is 94.0 (very high overall). pLDDT is AlphaFold's per-residue confidence score from 0 to 100. In MolViewer, choose the B-factor color scheme to color the model by pLDDT, because AlphaFold stores it in the B-factor column.

pLDDT bandMeaningShare of residues
Above 90Very high: backbone and side chains are usually accurate86%
70 to 90Confident: backbone generally right11%
50 to 70Low: treat with caution3%
Below 50Very low: often disordered regions0%

What pLDDT means and how to read it

Function

Constant region of T cell receptor (TR) beta chain (PubMed:24600447). Alpha-beta T cell receptors are antigen specific receptors which are essential to the immune response and are present on the cell surface of T lymphocytes. Recognize peptide-major histocompatibility (MH) (pMH) complexes that are displayed by antigen presenting cells (APC), a prerequisite for efficient T cell adaptive immunity against pathogens (PubMed:25493333). Binding of alpha-beta TR to pMH complex initiates TR-CD3 clustering on the cell surface and intracellular activation of LCK that phosphorylates the ITAM motifs of CD3G, CD3D, CD3E and CD247 enabling the recruitment of ZAP70. In turn, ZAP70 phosphorylates LAT,…

Subunit structure

Alpha-beta TR is a heterodimer composed of an alpha and beta chain; disulfide-linked. The alpha-beta TR is associated with the transmembrane signaling CD3 coreceptor proteins to form the TR-CD3 (TcR or TCR). The assembly of alpha-beta TR heterodimers with CD3 occurs in the endoplasmic reticulum where a single alpha-beta TR heterodimer associates with one CD3D-CD3E heterodimer, one CD3G-CD3E…

Subcellular location

Cell membrane

Experimental structures in the PDB

Compare the prediction with experimentally determined structures of the same protein:

PDB IDMethodResolutionChains and residues
4UDTX-ray1.35 ÅB=1-129
4WW1X-ray1.38 ÅB=1-129
6CPHX-ray1.7 ÅE=1-129
6MJJX-ray1.93 ÅD=21-128
5C0CX-ray1.97 ÅE/J=1-129
5KSAX-ray2.0 ÅD=1-129
6MJ4X-ray2.0 ÅD=21-128
5EU6X-ray2.02 ÅE=1-129
5C0BX-ray2.03 ÅE/J=1-129
6MIVX-ray2.05 ÅD=19-128
9ZZVX-ray2.05 ÅB=1-130
5C07X-ray2.11 ÅE/J=1-129
2EYSX-ray2.21 ÅB=1-129
6MJIX-ray2.3 ÅD=19-128
5C08X-ray2.33 ÅE/J=1-129
6MJAX-ray2.35 ÅD=21-128
2EYRX-ray2.4 ÅB=1-129
5BS0X-ray2.4 ÅE=1-129
5FKAX-ray2.4 ÅB=1-129
6CQLX-ray2.4 ÅE=1-129

Showing 20 of 63 experimental structures (best resolution first).

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