P01031: Complement C5 (C5)

Complement C5 (C5) is a 1676-residue protein from Homo sapiens. This is its AlphaFold structure prediction, created 1 Aug 2025. UniProt accession: P01031.

Gene
C5
Organism
Homo sapiens
Length
1676 residues
Mean pLDDT
81.6
Model
AF-P01031-F1 v6
Model created
1 Aug 2025
PDB structures
42

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Model confidence (pLDDT)

The mean pLDDT of this model is 81.6 (confident overall). pLDDT is AlphaFold's per-residue confidence score from 0 to 100. In MolViewer, choose the B-factor color scheme to color the model by pLDDT, because AlphaFold stores it in the B-factor column.

pLDDT bandMeaningShare of residues
Above 90Very high: backbone and side chains are usually accurate26%
70 to 90Confident: backbone generally right60%
50 to 70Low: treat with caution11%
Below 50Very low: often disordered regions4%

What pLDDT means and how to read it

Function

Precursor of the C5a anaphylatoxin and complement C5b components of the complement pathways, which consist in a cascade of proteins that leads to phagocytosis and breakdown of pathogens and signaling that strengthens the adaptive immune system (PubMed:12878586, PubMed:18204047, PubMed:30643019, PubMed:6554279). Activated downstream of classical, alternative, lectin and GZMK complement pathways (PubMed:12878586, PubMed:18204047, PubMed:30643019, PubMed:39914456, PubMed:39814882, PubMed:6554279)

Subunit structure

In absence of complement activation, the C5 precursor is first processed by the removal of 4 basic residues, forming two chains, beta and alpha, linked by a disulfide bond

Subcellular location

Secreted, Target cell membrane

Disease associations

Experimental structures in the PDB

Compare the prediction with experimentally determined structures of the same protein:

PDB IDMethodResolutionChains and residues
9Y6CX-ray2.0 ÅA=982-1305
5B71X-ray2.11 ÅE/F=20-124
4UU9X-ray2.12 ÅC/D=678-751
7AD7X-ray2.3 ÅA/B=1-1676
4P39X-ray2.4 ÅA/B/C/D=678-747
5B4PX-ray2.4 ÅB/D=678-751
7OP0X-ray2.57 ÅA=678-1676, B=19-675
3HQAX-ray2.59 ÅA/B=679-750
5HCCX-ray2.59 ÅA=679-1676, B=19-674
6RPTX-ray2.7 ÅA/C/E=348-460
7AD6X-ray2.75 ÅA/B=1-1676
7Y64EM2.9 ÅE=678-751
5HCDX-ray2.98 ÅA=679-1676, B=19-674
8B0FEM3.0 ÅA=1-1676
8HK5EM3.0 ÅB=678-751
3CU7X-ray3.1 ÅA/B=1-1676
9KX6EM3.11 ÅD=678-750
5HCEX-ray3.12 ÅA=679-1676, B=19-674
8IA2EM3.21 ÅD=678-751
3HQBX-ray3.3 ÅA/B=679-750

Showing 20 of 42 experimental structures (best resolution first).

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