P03211: Epstein-Barr nuclear antigen 1 (EBNA1)

Epstein-Barr nuclear antigen 1 (EBNA1) is a 641-residue protein from Epstein-Barr virus. This is its AlphaFold structure prediction, created 3 Jul 2025. UniProt accession: P03211.

Gene
EBNA1
Organism
Epstein-Barr virus
Length
641 residues
Mean pLDDT
41.4
Model
AF-0000000365833931 v1
Model created
3 Jul 2025
PDB structures
26

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Model confidence (pLDDT)

The mean pLDDT of this model is 41.4 (very low overall). pLDDT is AlphaFold's per-residue confidence score from 0 to 100. In MolViewer, choose the B-factor color scheme to color the model by pLDDT, because AlphaFold stores it in the B-factor column.

pLDDT bandMeaningShare of residues
Above 90Very high: backbone and side chains are usually accurate0%
70 to 90Confident: backbone generally right14%
50 to 70Low: treat with caution5%
Below 50Very low: often disordered regions82%

What pLDDT means and how to read it

Function

Responsible for the origin of replication (oriP) dependent replication and maintenance of viral episomes during latent infection (PubMed:15479791, PubMed:2996781). EBNA1 dimer interacts with the DS (dyad symmetry) element within the origin of replication oriP and with a host mitotic chromosome to initiate viral DNA replication during latency (PubMed:24067969, PubMed:2996781, PubMed:31142669, PubMed:8551585). EBNA1 binding to DS recruits the host origin recognition complex (ORC) (PubMed:12953058). Governs the faithful mitotic segregation of the viral episomes by binding both the FR (family of repeats) element within oriP and the host mitotic chromosomes (PubMed:11172042, PubMed:15479791,…

Subunit structure

Homodimer (PubMed:19521517, PubMed:9878348). Dimers can assemble into higher-order oligomers like a homohexamer (PubMed:28701406). Binding to the DS element involves 2 dimers of EBNA1 (PubMed:14506283, PubMed:15808506, PubMed:18833293, PubMed:31142669). Interacts with human USP7; this interaction is independent and simultaneous to EBNA1 interaction with CSNK2B as well as necessary for PML…

Subcellular location

Host nucleus

Experimental structures in the PDB

Compare the prediction with experimentally determined structures of the same protein:

PDB IDMethodResolutionChains and residues
6VH6X-ray1.3 ÅA/B=470-607
6NPPX-ray1.35 ÅA=471-607
2FYYX-ray1.5 ÅC=407-417
6NPIX-ray1.5 ÅA/B=471-607
6NPMX-ray1.6 ÅA/B=471-607
4PREX-ray1.65 ÅC=407-417
1YY6X-ray1.7 ÅB=441-450
4PRAX-ray1.85 ÅC=407-417
2FZ3X-ray1.9 ÅC=407-417
5WMFX-ray1.9 ÅA/B/C/D/E/F=470-619
3MV7X-ray2.0 ÅC=407-417
5WUMX-ray2.0 ÅB/C=378-386
3MV8X-ray2.1 ÅC=407-417
1B3TX-ray2.2 ÅA/B=461-607
5WUNX-ray2.2 ÅB/C=378-386
7KE3X-ray2.2 ÅA/B/C/D/E/F/G/H/I/J/K/L=407-417
5T7XX-ray2.35 ÅA/B=459-607
4PRIX-ray2.4 ÅC=407-417
1VHIX-ray2.5 ÅA/B=466-607
4PRPX-ray2.5 ÅC=407-417

Showing 20 of 26 experimental structures (best resolution first).

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