P04896: Guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(s) subunit alpha isoforms short (GNAS)

Guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(s) subunit alpha isoforms short (GNAS) is a 394-residue protein from Bos taurus. This is its AlphaFold structure prediction, created 1 Aug 2025. UniProt accession: P04896.

Gene
GNAS
Organism
Bos taurus
Length
394 residues
Mean pLDDT
91.2
Model
AF-P04896-F1 v6
Model created
1 Aug 2025
PDB structures
49

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Model confidence (pLDDT)

The mean pLDDT of this model is 91.2 (very high overall). pLDDT is AlphaFold's per-residue confidence score from 0 to 100. In MolViewer, choose the B-factor color scheme to color the model by pLDDT, because AlphaFold stores it in the B-factor column.

pLDDT bandMeaningShare of residues
Above 90Very high: backbone and side chains are usually accurate79%
70 to 90Confident: backbone generally right14%
50 to 70Low: treat with caution3%
Below 50Very low: often disordered regions4%

What pLDDT means and how to read it

Function

Guanine nucleotide-binding proteins (G proteins) function as transducers in numerous signaling pathways controlled by G protein-coupled receptors (GPCRs) (Probable) (PubMed:11087399, PubMed:2022671, PubMed:9395396). The alpha chain contains the guanine nucleotide binding site and alternates between an active, GTP-bound state and an inactive, GDP-bound state (Probable) (PubMed:11087399, PubMed:2022671, PubMed:9395396). Signaling by an activated GPCR promotes GDP release and GTP binding (Probable) (PubMed:11087399, PubMed:2022671, PubMed:9395396). The alpha subunit has a low GTPase activity that converts bound GTP to GDP, thereby terminating the signal (Probable) (PubMed:11087399,…

Subunit structure

Heterotrimeric G proteins are composed of 3 units; alpha, beta and gamma. The alpha chain contains the guanine nucleotide binding site (PubMed:10427002, PubMed:11087399, PubMed:15591060, PubMed:16766715, PubMed:19243146, PubMed:9395396, PubMed:9417641). Component of the TAS2R14-GNAS2 complex, consisting of TAS2R14, GNAS2, GNB1 and GNG2; within the complex interacts with TAS2R14; this complex…

Subcellular location

Cell membrane

Experimental structures in the PDB

Compare the prediction with experimentally determined structures of the same protein:

PDB IDMethodResolutionChains and residues
1AZSX-ray2.3 ÅC=1-394
1AZTX-ray2.3 ÅA/B=1-394
9IJEEM2.34 ÅA=26-394
1CULX-ray2.4 ÅC=1-394
1CS4X-ray2.5 ÅC=1-394
8DCSEM2.5 ÅA=1-394
7JJOEM2.6 ÅA=1-394
8DCREM2.6 ÅA=1-394
3C14X-ray2.68 ÅC=1-394
7VQXEM2.74 ÅA=1-394
8X9TEM2.75 ÅA=1-394
9IJDEM2.76 ÅA=26-394
3C15X-ray2.78 ÅC=1-394
1CJTX-ray2.8 ÅC=1-394
1CJUX-ray2.8 ÅC=1-394
1TL7X-ray2.8 ÅC=1-394
8WA3EM2.86 ÅA=1-394
3C16X-ray2.87 ÅC=1-394
1U0HX-ray2.9 ÅC=1-394
2GVDX-ray2.9 ÅC=1-394

Showing 20 of 49 experimental structures (best resolution first).

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