P31645: Sodium-dependent serotonin transporter (SLC6A4)

Sodium-dependent serotonin transporter (SLC6A4) is a 630-residue protein from Homo sapiens. This is its AlphaFold structure prediction, created 1 Aug 2025. UniProt accession: P31645.

Gene
SLC6A4
Organism
Homo sapiens
Length
630 residues
Mean pLDDT
84.7
Model
AF-P31645-F1 v6
Model created
1 Aug 2025
PDB structures
30

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Model confidence (pLDDT)

The mean pLDDT of this model is 84.7 (confident overall). pLDDT is AlphaFold's per-residue confidence score from 0 to 100. In MolViewer, choose the B-factor color scheme to color the model by pLDDT, because AlphaFold stores it in the B-factor column.

pLDDT bandMeaningShare of residues
Above 90Very high: backbone and side chains are usually accurate75%
70 to 90Confident: backbone generally right10%
50 to 70Low: treat with caution1%
Below 50Very low: often disordered regions14%

What pLDDT means and how to read it

Function

Serotonin transporter that cotransports serotonin with one Na(+) ion in exchange for one K(+) ion and possibly one proton in an overall electroneutral transport cycle. Transports serotonin across the plasma membrane from the extracellular compartment to the cytosol thus limiting serotonin intercellular signaling (PubMed:10407194, PubMed:12869649, PubMed:21730057, PubMed:27049939, PubMed:27756841, PubMed:34851672). Essential for serotonin homeostasis in the central nervous system. In the developing somatosensory cortex, acts in glutamatergic neurons to control serotonin uptake and its trophic functions accounting for proper spatial organization of cortical neurons and elaboration of sensory…

Subunit structure

Monomer or homooligomer (By similarity). Interacts with TGFB1I1 (PubMed:16803896). Interacts with SEC23A, SEC24C and PATJ. Interacts with NOS1; the interaction may diminish the cell surface localization of SERT in the brain and, correspondingly, reduce serotonin reuptake. Interacts with filamentous actin and STX1A (By similarity). Interacts (via the N-terminus) with STX1A (via the H3 domain);…

Subcellular location

Cell membrane, Endomembrane system, Endosome membrane, Synapse, Cell junction, focal adhesion, Cell projection, neuron projection

Experimental structures in the PDB

Compare the prediction with experimentally determined structures of the same protein:

PDB IDMethodResolutionChains and residues
9HCOEM2.78 ÅA=1-630
7TXTEM3.0 ÅS=77-617
5I6XX-ray3.14 ÅA=76-618
5I71X-ray3.15 ÅA=76-618
5I73X-ray3.24 ÅA=76-618
9IY7EM3.27 ÅA=1-630
6VRHEM3.3 ÅA=1-630
7LIAEM3.3 ÅA=79-617
5I74X-ray3.4 ÅA=76-618
9PNSEM3.4 ÅA=77-617
5I75X-ray3.49 ÅA=76-618
7LI6EM3.5 ÅA=79-617
7MGWEM3.5 ÅA=79-615
6AWOX-ray3.53 ÅA=76-618
6DZZEM3.6 ÅA=78-617
6AWNX-ray3.62 ÅA=76-618
7LWDEM3.65 ÅA=77-617
6AWPX-ray3.8 ÅA=76-618
6VRLEM3.8 ÅA=1-630
7LI8EM3.9 ÅA=79-617

Showing 20 of 30 experimental structures (best resolution first).

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