P38862: Ubiquitin-like modifier-activating enzyme ATG7 (ATG7)

Ubiquitin-like modifier-activating enzyme ATG7 (ATG7) is a 630-residue protein from Saccharomyces cerevisiae (strain ATCC 204508 / S288c). This is its AlphaFold structure prediction, created 1 Aug 2025. UniProt accession: P38862.

Gene
ATG7
Organism
Saccharomyces cerevisiae (strain ATCC 204508 / S288c)
Length
630 residues
Mean pLDDT
91.9
Model
AF-P38862-F1 v6
Model created
1 Aug 2025
PDB structures
15

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Model confidence (pLDDT)

The mean pLDDT of this model is 91.9 (very high overall). pLDDT is AlphaFold's per-residue confidence score from 0 to 100. In MolViewer, choose the B-factor color scheme to color the model by pLDDT, because AlphaFold stores it in the B-factor column.

pLDDT bandMeaningShare of residues
Above 90Very high: backbone and side chains are usually accurate78%
70 to 90Confident: backbone generally right17%
50 to 70Low: treat with caution4%
Below 50Very low: often disordered regions1%

What pLDDT means and how to read it

Function

E1-like activating enzyme involved in the 2 ubiquitin-like systems required for cytoplasm to vacuole transport (Cvt) and autophagy. Activates ATG12 for its conjugation with ATG5 and ATG8 for its conjugation with phosphatidylethanolamine. Both systems are needed for the ATG8 association to Cvt vesicles and autophagosomes membranes. Autophagy is essential for maintenance of amino acid levels and protein synthesis under nitrogen starvation. Required for selective autophagic degradation of the nucleus (nucleophagy) as well as for mitophagy which contributes to regulate mitochondrial quantity and quality by eliminating the mitochondria to a basal level to fulfill cellular energy requirements…

Subunit structure

Homodimer; homodimerization is required for ATP-binding (PubMed:11139573, PubMed:21193819, PubMed:29295865). Interacts with ATG8 through a thioester bond between Cys-507 and the C-terminal 'Gly-116' of ATG8 and with ATG12 through a thioester bond between Cys-507 and the C-terminal 'Gly-186' of ATG12 (PubMed:10233150, PubMed:11100732, PubMed:16874032, PubMed:18544538, PubMed:22055191). Also…

Subcellular location

Cytoplasm, Preautophagosomal structure

Experimental structures in the PDB

Compare the prediction with experimentally determined structures of the same protein:

PDB IDMethodResolutionChains and residues
3T7HX-ray1.6 ÅA/B=1-289
4GSJX-ray1.7 ÅA=1-289
3T7FX-ray1.89 ÅA=1-289
3RUIX-ray1.91 ÅA=293-630
3VH3X-ray2.0 ÅA=295-630
3T7GX-ray2.08 ÅA/B=1-289
3RUJX-ray2.1 ÅA=1-294
5YECX-ray2.15 ÅA/C=295-630
3T7EX-ray2.25 ÅA=289-630
3VH4X-ray2.65 ÅA=295-630
4GSLX-ray2.7 ÅA/B=1-613
4GSKX-ray2.9 ÅA/B=1-613
3VH1X-ray3.0 ÅA=1-595
3VH2X-ray3.3 ÅA=1-613
2LI5NMRB=601-630

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