P42575: Caspase-2 (CASP2)

Caspase-2 (CASP2) is a 452-residue protein from Homo sapiens. This is its AlphaFold structure prediction, created 1 Aug 2025. UniProt accession: P42575.

Gene
CASP2
Organism
Homo sapiens
Length
452 residues
Mean pLDDT
78.4
Model
AF-P42575-F1 v6
Model created
1 Aug 2025
PDB structures
17

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Model confidence (pLDDT)

The mean pLDDT of this model is 78.4 (confident overall). pLDDT is AlphaFold's per-residue confidence score from 0 to 100. In MolViewer, choose the B-factor color scheme to color the model by pLDDT, because AlphaFold stores it in the B-factor column.

pLDDT bandMeaningShare of residues
Above 90Very high: backbone and side chains are usually accurate52%
70 to 90Confident: backbone generally right24%
50 to 70Low: treat with caution4%
Below 50Very low: often disordered regions21%

What pLDDT means and how to read it

Function

Is a regulator of the cascade of caspases responsible for apoptosis execution (PubMed:11156409, PubMed:15073321, PubMed:8087842). Might function by either activating some proteins required for cell death or inactivating proteins necessary for cell survival (PubMed:15073321). Associates with PIDD1 and CRADD to form the PIDDosome, a complex that activates CASP2 and triggers apoptosis in response to genotoxic stress (PubMed:15073321)

Subunit structure

Heterotetramer that consists of two anti-parallel arranged heterodimers, each one formed by a p18 subunit and a p12 subunit (PubMed:12920126). Forms a complex named the PIDDosome with PIDD1 and CRADD (PubMed:15073321, PubMed:16652156, PubMed:8985253, PubMed:9044836). Interacts with NOL3 (via CARD domain); inhibits CASP2 activity in a phosphorylation-dependent manner (PubMed:9560245)

Disease associations

Experimental structures in the PDB

Compare the prediction with experimentally determined structures of the same protein:

PDB IDMethodResolutionChains and residues
6Y8DX-ray1.51 ÅB=161-168
8VP4X-ray1.51 ÅA/B=93-170, A/B=176-333
6Y8BX-ray1.54 ÅP=136-143
6S9KX-ray1.6 ÅB=135-168
1PYOX-ray1.65 ÅA/C=167-333, B/D=348-452
3R5JX-ray1.77 ÅA/C=175-333, B/D=349-452
3R7BX-ray1.8 ÅA/C=175-333, B/D=349-452
3R6LX-ray1.9 ÅA/C=175-333, B/D=349-452
9C2YX-ray1.96 ÅA/B/C/D=93-170, A/B/C/D=177-333
3R6GX-ray2.07 ÅA/C=175-333, B/D=349-452
3R7SX-ray2.25 ÅA/C=175-333, B/D=349-452
3R7NX-ray2.33 ÅA/C=175-333, B/D=349-452
3RJMX-ray2.55 ÅA/C=167-333, B/D=348-452
6GKFX-ray2.6 ÅI/J/K/L/M/N/O/P=136-143
6SADX-ray2.75 ÅC=135-168
6GKGX-ray2.85 ÅI/J/K/L/M/N=161-168
2P2CX-ray3.24 ÅA/C/E/G/I/K=167-333, B/D/F/H/J/L=348-452

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