P54136: Arginine--tRNA ligase, cytoplasmic (RARS1)

Arginine--tRNA ligase, cytoplasmic (RARS1) is a 660-residue protein from Homo sapiens. This is its AlphaFold structure prediction, created 1 Aug 2025. UniProt accession: P54136.

Gene
RARS1
Organism
Homo sapiens
Length
660 residues
Mean pLDDT
92.1
Model
AF-P54136-F1 v6
Model created
1 Aug 2025
PDB structures
5

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Model confidence (pLDDT)

The mean pLDDT of this model is 92.1 (very high overall). pLDDT is AlphaFold's per-residue confidence score from 0 to 100. In MolViewer, choose the B-factor color scheme to color the model by pLDDT, because AlphaFold stores it in the B-factor column.

pLDDT bandMeaningShare of residues
Above 90Very high: backbone and side chains are usually accurate78%
70 to 90Confident: backbone generally right18%
50 to 70Low: treat with caution3%
Below 50Very low: often disordered regions1%

What pLDDT means and how to read it

Function

Forms part of a macromolecular complex that catalyzes the attachment of specific amino acids to cognate tRNAs during protein synthesis (PubMed:25288775). Modulates the secretion of AIMP1 and may be involved in generation of the inflammatory cytokine EMAP2 from AIMP1 (PubMed:17443684)

Subunit structure

Interacts (via N-terminus) with AIMP1 (via N-terminus); this stimulates its catalytic activity (PubMed:10358004, PubMed:25288775). Interacts (via N-terminus) with LARS2 (via C-terminus) (PubMed:16055448, PubMed:17443684). Monomer (PubMed:24859084). Part of a multisubunit complex that groups tRNA ligases for Arg (RARS1), Asp (DARS1), Gln (QARS1), Ile (IARS1), Leu (LARS1), Lys (KARS1), Met (MARS1)…

Subcellular location

Cytoplasm, Cytoplasm, cytosol

Disease associations

Experimental structures in the PDB

Compare the prediction with experimentally determined structures of the same protein:

PDB IDMethodResolutionChains and residues
4ZAJX-ray2.22 ÅA=73-660
4Q2TX-ray2.4 ÅA/B=73-660
4Q2XX-ray2.8 ÅA/B=73-660
4Q2YX-ray2.8 ÅA/B=73-660
4R3ZX-ray4.03 ÅB=1-660

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