P84040: Histone H4 (His4)

Histone H4 (His4) is a 103-residue protein from Drosophila melanogaster. This is its AlphaFold structure prediction, created 1 Aug 2025. UniProt accession: P84040.

Gene
His4
Organism
Drosophila melanogaster
Length
103 residues
Mean pLDDT
88.4
Model
AF-P84040-F1 v6
Model created
1 Aug 2025
PDB structures
25

Explore in 3D Color by confidence AlphaFold DB UniProt

Model confidence (pLDDT)

The mean pLDDT of this model is 88.4 (confident overall). pLDDT is AlphaFold's per-residue confidence score from 0 to 100. In MolViewer, choose the B-factor color scheme to color the model by pLDDT, because AlphaFold stores it in the B-factor column.

pLDDT bandMeaningShare of residues
Above 90Very high: backbone and side chains are usually accurate73%
70 to 90Confident: backbone generally right9%
50 to 70Low: treat with caution18%
Below 50Very low: often disordered regions1%

What pLDDT means and how to read it

Function

Core component of nucleosome. Nucleosomes wrap and compact DNA into chromatin, limiting DNA accessibility to the cellular machineries which require DNA as a template. Histones thereby play a central role in transcription regulation, DNA repair, DNA replication and chromosomal stability. DNA accessibility is regulated via a complex set of post-translational modifications of histones, also called histone code, and nucleosome remodeling. Involved in recruitment of Parp1 to chromatin and regulates its activity; mediates nucleosome-dependent activation of Parp1 (PubMed:17827147)

Subunit structure

The nucleosome is a histone octamer containing two molecules each of H2A, H2B, H3 and H4 assembled in one H3-H4 heterotetramer and two H2A-H2B heterodimers. The octamer wraps approximately 147 bp of DNA. Interacts with Nasp; the interaction is probably indirect, mediated by histone H3 (PubMed:36930688). Interacts with Parp1 (via C-terminus); the interaction is direct and regulates Parp1…

Subcellular location

Nucleus, Chromosome

Experimental structures in the PDB

Compare the prediction with experimentally determined structures of the same protein:

PDB IDMethodResolutionChains and residues
2XYIX-ray1.75 ÅB=27-46
9ZQBEM2.1 ÅG/H=2-103
2NQBX-ray2.3 ÅB/F=2-103
9ZQCEM2.37 ÅG/H=2-103
2PYOX-ray2.43 ÅB/F=2-103
8UX1EM2.5 ÅB/F=2-103
4UUZX-ray2.9 ÅB=1-103
8PP7EM2.91 ÅB/F=2-103
6DZTEM2.99 ÅB/F=2-103
8PP6EM3.18 ÅB/F=2-103
3C9CX-ray3.2 ÅB=16-42
9ZQAEM3.28 ÅG/H=2-103
9MU4EM3.29 Åb/f=22-103
9ZQ9EM3.3 ÅG/H=2-103
6XWTX-ray3.47 ÅB/D=1-103
4QLCX-ray3.5 ÅB/F=2-103
4X23X-ray3.5 ÅB/F/L/P=25-103
7XYFEM3.8 ÅB/F=18-103
6PWEEM3.95 ÅB/F=1-103
6PWFEM4.07 ÅB/F=1-103

Showing 20 of 25 experimental structures (best resolution first).

More AlphaFold highlights

About this viewer

MolViewer loads the AlphaFold model straight from AlphaFold DB into your browser. Show it as a cartoon, color by pLDDT, measure distances and angles, and load a PDB structure next to it to compare.