Q9BSD3: RAD9, HUS1, RAD1-interacting nuclear orphan protein 1 (RHNO1)

RAD9, HUS1, RAD1-interacting nuclear orphan protein 1 (RHNO1) is a 238-residue protein from Homo sapiens. This is its AlphaFold structure prediction, created 1 Aug 2025. UniProt accession: Q9BSD3.

Gene
RHNO1
Organism
Homo sapiens
Length
238 residues
Mean pLDDT
64.8
Model
AF-Q9BSD3-F1 v6
Model created
1 Aug 2025
PDB structures
2

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Model confidence (pLDDT)

The mean pLDDT of this model is 64.8 (low overall). pLDDT is AlphaFold's per-residue confidence score from 0 to 100. In MolViewer, choose the B-factor color scheme to color the model by pLDDT, because AlphaFold stores it in the B-factor column.

pLDDT bandMeaningShare of residues
Above 90Very high: backbone and side chains are usually accurate6%
70 to 90Confident: backbone generally right32%
50 to 70Low: treat with caution40%
Below 50Very low: often disordered regions22%

What pLDDT means and how to read it

Function

Involved in microhomology-mediated end-joining (MMEJ) DNA repair by promoting recruitment of polymerase theta (POLQ) to DNA damage sites during mitosis (PubMed:37440612). MMEJ is an alternative non-homologous end-joining (NHEJ) machinery that takes place during mitosis to repair double-strand breaks in DNA that originate in S-phase (PubMed:37440612). Accumulates in M-phase; following phosphorylation by PLK1, interacts with POLQ, enabling its recruitment to double-strand breaks for subsequent repair (PubMed:37440612). Also involved in the DNA damage response (DDR) signaling in response to genotoxic stresses such as ionizing radiation (IR) during the S phase (PubMed:21659603,…

Subunit structure

Interacts (when phosphorylated by PLK1) with POLQ; promoting POLQ recruitment to DNA damage sites (PubMed:37440612). Interacts with RAD1; interaction is direct and promotes association with the 9-1-1 (RAD9-RAD1-HUS1) complex (PubMed:31776186). Interacts with RAD18 (PubMed:21659603). Interacts with TOPBP1 (PubMed:21659603, PubMed:25602520). Interacts with UBE2N (PubMed:21659603)

Subcellular location

Nucleus, Chromosome

Experimental structures in the PDB

Compare the prediction with experimentally determined structures of the same protein:

PDB IDMethodResolutionChains and residues
6J8YX-ray2.4 ÅD=45-64
8WU8X-ray2.81 ÅD=88-99

More AlphaFold highlights

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