Q9UQE7: Structural maintenance of chromosomes protein 3 (SMC3)

Structural maintenance of chromosomes protein 3 (SMC3) is a 1217-residue protein from Homo sapiens. This is its AlphaFold structure prediction, created 1 Aug 2025. UniProt accession: Q9UQE7.

Gene
SMC3
Organism
Homo sapiens
Length
1217 residues
Mean pLDDT
82.1
Model
AF-Q9UQE7-F1 v6
Model created
1 Aug 2025
PDB structures
12

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Model confidence (pLDDT)

The mean pLDDT of this model is 82.1 (confident overall). pLDDT is AlphaFold's per-residue confidence score from 0 to 100. In MolViewer, choose the B-factor color scheme to color the model by pLDDT, because AlphaFold stores it in the B-factor column.

pLDDT bandMeaningShare of residues
Above 90Very high: backbone and side chains are usually accurate14%
70 to 90Confident: backbone generally right78%
50 to 70Low: treat with caution6%
Below 50Very low: often disordered regions2%

What pLDDT means and how to read it

Function

Central component of cohesin, a complex required for chromosome cohesion during the cell cycle. The cohesin complex may form a large proteinaceous ring within which sister chromatids can be trapped. At anaphase, the complex is cleaved and dissociates from chromatin, allowing sister chromatids to segregate. Cohesion is coupled to DNA replication and is involved in DNA repair. The cohesin complex also plays an important role in spindle pole assembly during mitosis and in chromosomes movement

Subunit structure

Forms a heterodimer with SMC1A or SMC1B in cohesin complexes (PubMed:22628566). Cohesin complexes are composed of the SMC1 (SMC1A or SMC1B) and SMC3 heterodimer attached via their SMC hinge domain, RAD21 which link them, and one STAG protein (STAG1, STAG2 or STAG3), which interacts with RAD21 (PubMed:32409525). Also found in meiosis-specific cohesin complexes (PubMed:11076961). Found in a…

Subcellular location

Nucleus, Chromosome, Chromosome, centromere

Disease associations

Experimental structures in the PDB

Compare the prediction with experimentally determined structures of the same protein:

PDB IDMethodResolutionChains and residues
8ROKX-ray2.25 ÅA/C=1-961, A/C=979-1217
6WG4X-ray2.31 ÅB=493-685
8ROIX-ray2.45 ÅA=1-961, A=979-1217
8ROHX-ray2.6 ÅA=1-219, A=971-1217
8ROJX-ray3.0 ÅA=1-961, A=979-1217
8ROLX-ray3.11 ÅA=1-961, A=979-1217
6WG6X-ray3.54 ÅB/D/F/H/J/L=466-713
8P0AEM3.67 ÅB=1-961, B=979-1217
6WGEEM3.9 ÅB=1-1217
8PQ5EM4.4 ÅB=799-1217
6WG3EM5.3 ÅB=1-1217
7W1MEM6.5 ÅB=1-1217

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