4RLS: Lactate Dehydrogenase

Lactate Dehydrogenase in complex with inhibitor compound 47. Determined by X-ray diffraction at 1.91 Å resolution. Released 12 Nov 2014.

Method
X-ray diffraction
Resolution
1.91 Å
Organism
Homo sapiens
Chains
4
Atoms
11,196
Mol. weight
149.81 kDa
Ligands
NAI, 49C, 2OP
Released
12 Nov 2014

Explore 4RLS in 3D Show helices and sheets RCSB PDB PDBe

Secondary structure: helices and β-sheets

4RLS contains 66 α-helices and 63 β-strands across 4 chains. Residue ranges use author residue numbering, as in the PDB file, from PDBe. To see them in 3D, choose the Cartoon representation with Secondary structure coloring: helices, sheets and coils get different colors.

Chain A: 17 helices, 16 β-strands

ElementResiduesLengthSheet
α-helix3-75
β-strand8-1031
α-helix16-183
β-strand21-2552
α-helix29-4012
β-strand46-5052
α-helix54-6613
α-helix68-703
β-strand75-7842
α-helix82-854
β-strand90-9342
α-helix97-1004
α-helix105-12622
β-strand131-13442
α-helix139-15012
α-helix154-1563
β-strand157-15932
α-helix163-17715
α-helix181-1833
β-strand18513
β-strand188-18924
β-strand19012
β-strand197-19824
α-helix200-2023
β-strand204-20523
β-strand208-20923
α-helix210-2134
α-helix227-24418
α-helix249-26315
β-strand268-27582
β-strand287-29592
β-strand298-30362
α-helix309-32618
Chain B: 16 helices, 16 β-strands
ElementResiduesLengthSheet
α-helix3-75
β-strand8-1035
β-strand21-2556
α-helix29-4012
β-strand46-5056
α-helix54-6512
α-helix68-703
β-strand75-7846
α-helix82-854
β-strand90-9346
α-helix107-12620
α-helix1301
β-strand131-13446
α-helix139-15012
α-helix154-1563
β-strand157-15936
α-helix163-17715
α-helix181-1833
β-strand18517
β-strand188-18928
β-strand19016
β-strand197-19828
α-helix200-2023
β-strand204-20527
β-strand208-20927
α-helix210-2134
α-helix227-24418
α-helix249-26315
β-strand268-27586
β-strand287-29596
β-strand298-30366
α-helix309-32820
Chain C: 16 helices, 16 β-strands
ElementResiduesLengthSheet
α-helix3-75
β-strand8-1036
β-strand21-2555
α-helix29-4012
β-strand46-5055
α-helix54-6512
α-helix68-703
β-strand75-7845
α-helix82-854
β-strand90-9345
α-helix105-12622
α-helix1301
β-strand131-13445
α-helix139-15012
α-helix154-1563
β-strand157-15935
α-helix163-17715
α-helix181-1833
β-strand18519
β-strand188-189210
β-strand19015
β-strand197-198210
α-helix200-2023
β-strand204-20529
β-strand208-20929
α-helix210-2134
α-helix227-24418
α-helix249-26315
β-strand268-27585
β-strand287-29595
β-strand298-30365
α-helix309-32618
Chain D: 17 helices, 15 β-strands
ElementResiduesLengthSheet
α-helix3-75
β-strand8-1032
β-strand21-2551
α-helix29-4012
β-strand46-5051
α-helix54-6512
α-helix68-703
β-strand75-7841
α-helix82-854
β-strand90-9341
α-helix97-993
α-helix105-12622
α-helix1301
β-strand131-13441
α-helix139-15012
α-helix154-1563
β-strand157-15931
α-helix163-17715
α-helix181-1833
β-strand185111
β-strand188-19031
β-strand196-19831
α-helix200-2023
β-strand204-205211
β-strand208-209211
α-helix210-2134
α-helix227-24418
α-helix249-26315
β-strand268-27581
β-strand287-29591
β-strand298-30361
α-helix309-32618

Molecules and chains

MoleculeChainsTypeLengthOrganismUniProt
L-lactate dehydrogenase A chainA, B, C, Dprotein331Homo sapiensP00338 (AlphaFold model)
Sequence of entity 1 (A, B, C, D), FASTA
>4RLS_1 L-lactate dehydrogenase A chain (chains A, B, C, D)
ATLKDQLIYNLLKEEQTPQNKITVVGVGAVGMACAISILMKDLADELALVDVIEDKLKGE
MMDLQHGSLFLRTPKIVSGKDYNVTANSKLVIITAGARQQEGESRLNLVQRNVNIFKFII
PNVVKYSPNCKLLIVSNPVDILTYVAWKISGFPKNRVIGSGCNLDSARFRYLMGERLGVH
PLSCHGWVLGEHGDSSVPVWSGMNVAGVSLKTLHPDLGTDKDKEQWKEVHKQVVESAYEV
IKLKGYTSWAIGLSVADLAESIMKNLRRVHPVSTMIKGLYGIKDDVFLSVPCILGQNGIS
DLVKVTLTSEEEARLKKSADTLWGIQKELQF

Ligands and cofactors

IDNameFormulaCopies
NAI1,4-dihydronicotinamide adenine dinucleotideC21 H29 N7 O14 P24
49C(1R)-5'-[(2-chlorophenyl)sulfanyl]-4'-hydroxy-2,3-dihydrospiro[indene-1,2'-pyra…C19 H15 Cl O3 S1
2OP(2S)-2-hydroxypropanoic acidC3 H6 O32

Water and common crystallization additives (SO4) are not listed.

Primary citation

Identification of 3,6-disubstituted dihydropyrones as inhibitors of human lactate dehydrogenase. Fauber, B.P., Dragovich, P.S., Chen, J. et al. Bioorg Med Chem Lett (2014) 24:5683-5687. DOI 10.1016/j.bmcl.2014.10.067 · PubMed

Other PDB entries of the same protein (UniProt P00338 (AlphaFold model), which also has an AlphaFold model), best resolution first:

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