9K42: Histone H3.1

Cryo-EM structure of Arabidopsis thaliana H2A-nucleosome with 147bp Widom 601 DNA (C2 symmetry). Determined by electron microscopy at 3.14 Å resolution. Released 14 May 2025.

Method
Electron microscopy
Resolution
3.14 Å
Organism
Arabidopsis thaliana
Chains
10
Atoms
11,824
Mol. weight
204.46 kDa
Released
14 May 2025

Explore 9K42 in 3D Show helices and sheets RCSB PDB PDBe

Secondary structure: helices and β-sheets

9K42 contains 38 α-helices and 20 β-strands across 8 chains. Residue ranges use author residue numbering, as in the PDB file, from PDBe. To see them in 3D, choose the Cartoon representation with Secondary structure coloring: helices, sheets and coils get different colors.

Chains A and E: 5 helices, 2 β-strands

ElementResiduesLengthSheet
α-helix41-422
α-helix45-5612
α-helix64-7613
β-strand83-8421
α-helix86-11328
β-strand118-11922
α-helix121-13111
Chains B and F: 4 helices, 3 β-strands
ElementResiduesLengthSheet
α-helix26-283
α-helix31-4010
β-strand45-4622
α-helix50-7526
β-strand80-8121
α-helix83-9210
β-strand97-9823
Chain C: 6 helices, 3 β-strands
ElementResiduesLengthSheet
α-helix18-225
α-helix28-3710
β-strand43-4424
α-helix47-7428
β-strand78-7925
α-helix81-9010
α-helix92-976
β-strand102-10326
α-helix114-1163
Chain D: 4 helices, 2 β-strands
ElementResiduesLengthSheet
α-helix61-7111
β-strand76-7725
α-helix79-10729
β-strand111-11224
α-helix114-12411
α-helix127-14519
Chain G: 6 helices, 3 β-strands
ElementResiduesLengthSheet
α-helix18-225
α-helix28-3710
β-strand43-4429
α-helix48-7326
β-strand78-79210
α-helix81-9010
α-helix92-976
β-strand102-10323
α-helix114-1163
Chain H: 4 helices, 2 β-strands
ElementResiduesLengthSheet
α-helix61-7111
β-strand76-77210
α-helix79-10628
β-strand111-11229
α-helix114-12411
α-helix127-14620

Molecules and chains

MoleculeChainsTypeLengthOrganismUniProt
Histone H3.1A, Eprotein136Arabidopsis thalianaP59226 (AlphaFold model)
Histone H4B, Fprotein103Arabidopsis thalianaP59259 (AlphaFold model)
Histone H2A.6C, Gprotein130Arabidopsis thalianaQ9LD28 (AlphaFold model)
Histone H2B.1D, Hprotein148Arabidopsis thalianaQ9LQQ4 (AlphaFold model)
Widom 601 DNA (147-MER)IDNA147Arabidopsis thaliana
Widom 601 DNA (147-MER)JDNA147Arabidopsis thaliana
Sequence of entity 1 (A, E), FASTA
>9K42_1 Histone H3.1 (chains A, E)
MARTKQTARKSTGGKAPRKQLATKAARKSAPATGGVKKPHRFRPGTVALREIRKYQKSTE
LLIRKLPFQRLVREIAQDFKTDLRFQSSAVAALQEAAEAYLVGLFEDTNLCAIHAKRVTI
MPKDIQLARRIRGERA
Sequence of entity 2 (B, F), FASTA
>9K42_2 Histone H4 (chains B, F)
MSGRGKGGKGLGKGGAKRHRKVLRDNIQGITKPAIRRLARRGGVKRISGLIYEETRGVLK
IFLENVIRDAVTYTEHARRKTVTAMDVVYALKRQGRTLYGFGG
Sequence of entity 3 (C, G), FASTA
>9K42_3 Histone H2A.6 (chains C, G)
MAGRGKTLGSGGAKKATSRSSKAGLQFPVGRIARFLKAGKYAERVGAGAPVYLAAVLEYL
AAEVLELAGNAARDNKKTRIVPRHIQLAVRNDEELSKLLGDVTIANGGVMPNIHNLLLPK
KAGASKPQED
Sequence of entity 4 (D, H), FASTA
>9K42_4 Histone H2B.1 (chains D, H)
MAPRAEKKPAEKKTAAERPVEENKAAEKAPAEKKPKAGKKLPPKEAGDKKKKRSKKNVET
YKIYIFKVLKQVHPDIGISSKAMGIMNSFINDIFEKLAQESSKLARYNKKPTITSREIQT
AVRLVLPGELAKHAVSEGTKAVTKFTSS
Sequence of entity 5 (I), FASTA
>9K42_5 Widom 601 DNA (147-MER) (chains I)
CTGGAGAATCCCGGTGCCGAGGCCGCTCAATTGGTCGTAGACAGCTCTAGCACCGCTTAA
ACGCACGTACGCGCTGTCCCCCGCGTTTTAACCGCCAAGGGGATTACTCCCTAGTCTCCA
GGCACGTGTCAGATATATACATCCTGT
Sequence of entity 6 (J), FASTA
>9K42_6 Widom 601 DNA (147-MER) (chains J)
ACAGGATGTATATATCTGACACGTGCCTGGAGACTAGGGAGTAATCCCCTTGGCGGTTAA
AACGCGGGGGACAGCGCGTACGTGCGTTTAAGCGGTGCTAGAGCTGTCTACGACCAATTG
AGCGGCCTCGGCACCGGGATTCTCCAG

Primary citation

Structural and functional interrelationships of histone H2A with its variants H2A.Z and H2A.W in Arabidopsis. Wang, Y., Wu, J., Yang, S. et al. Structure (2025) 33:1240. DOI 10.1016/j.str.2025.04.015 · PubMed

Other PDB entries of the same protein (UniProt P59226 (AlphaFold model), which also has an AlphaFold model), best resolution first:

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