9YR7: Human beta-cardiac myosin
Cryo-EM structure of human beta-cardiac myosin bound to mavacamten in the interacting-heads motif and S2-FH undocked state. Determined by electron microscopy at 3.0 Å resolution. Released 8 Apr 2026.
- Method
- Electron microscopy
- Resolution
- 3.0 Å
- Organisms
- Homo sapiens, Saccharomyces cerevisiae, Aequorea victoria
- Chains
- 6
- Atoms
- 19,808
- Mol. weight
- 382.1 kDa
- Ligands
- PO4, ADP, XB2
- Released
- 8 Apr 2026
Explore 9YR7 in 3D
Show helices and sheets
RCSB PDB
PDBe
Secondary structure: helices and β-sheets
9YR7 contains 123 α-helices and 70 β-strands across 6 chains. Residue ranges use author residue numbering, as in the PDB file, from PDBe. To see them in 3D, choose the Cartoon representation with Secondary structure coloring: helices, sheets and coils get different colors.
Chain A: 40 helices, 28 β-strands
| Element | Residues | Length | Sheet |
|---|
| α-helix | 5-12 | 8 | |
| α-helix | 13-16 | 4 | |
| α-helix | 20-27 | 8 | |
| β-strand | 36-40 | 5 | 1 |
| β-strand | 46-54 | 9 | 1 |
| β-strand | 59-63 | 5 | 1 |
| β-strand | 68-71 | 4 | 1 |
| α-helix | 82-84 | 3 | |
| β-strand | 89 | 1 | 2 |
| α-helix | 90-92 | 3 | |
| α-helix | 98-109 | 12 | |
| β-strand | 115-118 | 4 | 2 |
| β-strand | 121-125 | 5 | 2 |
| α-helix | 136-141 | 6 | |
| α-helix | 154-168 | 15 | |
| β-strand | 172-178 | 7 | 2 |
| β-strand | 179 | 1 | 3 |
| α-helix | 184-203 | 20 | |
| α-helix | 216-231 | 16 | |
| β-strand | 232-233 | 2 | 4 |
| β-strand | 241-242 | 2 | 4 |
| β-strand | 246-252 | 7 | 2 |
| β-strand | 258-265 | 8 | 2 |
| α-helix | 270-273 | 4 | |
| β-strand | 283 | 1 | 4 |
| α-helix | 284-289 | 6 | |
| α-helix | 295-301 | 7 | |
| α-helix | 307-309 | 3 | |
| α-helix | 325-338 | 14 | |
| α-helix | 343-359 | 17 | |
| β-strand | 363-366 | 4 | 5 |
| β-strand | 373-377 | 5 | 5 |
| α-helix | 379-388 | 10 | |
| α-helix | 392-400 | 9 | |
| β-strand | 403-404 | 2 | 6 |
| β-strand | 411-412 | 2 | 6 |
| α-helix | 417-447 | 31 | |
| β-strand | 455-461 | 7 | 2 |
| α-helix | 462-464 | 3 | |
| β-strand | 465 | 1 | 3 |
| β-strand | 471 | 1 | 7 |
| α-helix | 473-490 | 18 | |
| α-helix | 491-496 | 6 | |
| α-helix | 497-503 | 7 | |
| α-helix | 518-524 | 7 | |
| α-helix | 530-538 | 9 | |
| α-helix | 545-555 | 11 | |
| β-strand | 563-564 | 2 | 7 |
| α-helix | 572-574 | 3 | |
| β-strand | 577-580 | 4 | 7 |
| β-strand | 585-588 | 4 | 7 |
| α-helix | 593-598 | 6 | |
| α-helix | 603-610 | 8 | |
| α-helix | 615-620 | 6 | |
| α-helix | 647-663 | 17 | |
| β-strand | 666-673 | 8 | 2 |
| α-helix | 686-695 | 10 | |
| α-helix | 698-707 | 10 | |
| β-strand | 711-714 | 4 | 8 |
| α-helix | 715-722 | 8 | |
| α-helix | 723-725 | 3 | |
| α-helix | 738-748 | 11 | |
| β-strand | 756-758 | 3 | 8 |
| β-strand | 762-765 | 4 | 8 |
| α-helix | 769-824 | 56 | |
| α-helix | 828-836 | 9 | |
| α-helix | 837-839 | 3 | |
| α-helix | 844-942 | 99 | |
Chain B: 43 helices, 32 β-strands
| Element | Residues | Length | Sheet |
|---|
| α-helix | 7-9 | 3 | |
| α-helix | 13-16 | 4 | |
| α-helix | 20-27 | 8 | |
| β-strand | 37-40 | 4 | 9 |
| β-strand | 46-53 | 8 | 9 |
| α-helix | 55-57 | 3 | |
| β-strand | 60-63 | 4 | 9 |
| β-strand | 66-70 | 5 | 9 |
| β-strand | 77-78 | 2 | 9 |
| α-helix | 82-84 | 3 | |
| β-strand | 89 | 1 | 10 |
| α-helix | 90-92 | 3 | |
| α-helix | 98-110 | 13 | |
| β-strand | 115-118 | 4 | 10 |
| β-strand | 121-125 | 5 | 10 |
| α-helix | 136-141 | 6 | |
| α-helix | 154-168 | 15 | |
| β-strand | 172-177 | 6 | 10 |
| β-strand | 179 | 1 | 11 |
| α-helix | 184-197 | 14 | |
| α-helix | 209-210 | 2 | |
| α-helix | 216-231 | 16 | |
| β-strand | 232-233 | 2 | 12 |
| β-strand | 241-242 | 2 | 12 |
| β-strand | 246-252 | 7 | 10 |
| β-strand | 258-262 | 5 | 10 |
| β-strand | 265 | 1 | 10 |
| α-helix | 271-274 | 4 | |
| β-strand | 283 | 1 | 12 |
| α-helix | 284-290 | 7 | |
| α-helix | 295-301 | 7 | |
| α-helix | 307-309 | 3 | |
| α-helix | 326-338 | 13 | |
| α-helix | 343-359 | 17 | |
| β-strand | 364 | 1 | 13 |
| β-strand | 372 | 1 | 14 |
| β-strand | 375 | 1 | 13 |
| α-helix | 379-387 | 9 | |
| α-helix | 392-400 | 9 | |
| β-strand | 403 | 1 | 15 |
| β-strand | 412 | 1 | 15 |
| β-strand | 415 | 1 | 14 |
| α-helix | 417-447 | 31 | |
| β-strand | 455-461 | 7 | 10 |
| α-helix | 462-464 | 3 | |
| β-strand | 465 | 1 | 11 |
| β-strand | 471 | 1 | 16 |
| α-helix | 473-490 | 18 | |
| α-helix | 491-495 | 5 | |
| α-helix | 496-503 | 8 | |
| α-helix | 518-525 | 8 | |
| α-helix | 530-539 | 10 | |
| α-helix | 545-555 | 11 | |
| β-strand | 563-564 | 2 | 16 |
| α-helix | 565-567 | 3 | |
| β-strand | 577-581 | 5 | 16 |
| β-strand | 584-588 | 5 | 16 |
| α-helix | 593-598 | 6 | |
| α-helix | 603-610 | 8 | |
| α-helix | 615-619 | 5 | |
| α-helix | 647-663 | 17 | |
| β-strand | 666-673 | 8 | 10 |
| α-helix | 686-696 | 11 | |
| α-helix | 698-707 | 10 | |
| β-strand | 711-714 | 4 | 17 |
| α-helix | 715-722 | 8 | |
| α-helix | 723-725 | 3 | |
| α-helix | 738-748 | 11 | |
| β-strand | 756-758 | 3 | 17 |
| β-strand | 762-765 | 4 | 17 |
| α-helix | 766 | 1 | |
| α-helix | 769-823 | 55 | |
| α-helix | 828-832 | 5 | |
| α-helix | 837-839 | 3 | |
| α-helix | 843-942 | 100 | |
Chain C: 11 helices, 4 β-strands
| Element | Residues | Length | Sheet |
|---|
| α-helix | 43-56 | 14 | |
| β-strand | 64-65 | 2 | 18 |
| α-helix | 66-75 | 10 | |
| α-helix | 82-89 | 8 | |
| α-helix | 95-98 | 4 | |
| β-strand | 101-102 | 2 | 18 |
| α-helix | 104-116 | 13 | |
| α-helix | 124-130 | 7 | |
| α-helix | 131-133 | 3 | |
| β-strand | 141-142 | 2 | 19 |
| α-helix | 143-151 | 9 | |
| α-helix | 156-158 | 3 | |
| α-helix | 159-165 | 7 | |
| β-strand | 175-176 | 2 | 19 |
| α-helix | 178-186 | 9 | |
Chain D: 12 helices, 4 β-strands
| Element | Residues | Length | Sheet |
|---|
| α-helix | 44-56 | 13 | |
| β-strand | 64 | 1 | 20 |
| α-helix | 65 | 1 | |
| α-helix | 69-76 | 8 | |
| α-helix | 85-88 | 4 | |
| α-helix | 94-99 | 6 | |
| β-strand | 102 | 1 | 20 |
| α-helix | 104-116 | 13 | |
| α-helix | 123-131 | 9 | |
| β-strand | 141-142 | 2 | 21 |
| α-helix | 143-148 | 6 | |
| α-helix | 149-153 | 5 | |
| α-helix | 159-165 | 7 | |
| α-helix | 172-174 | 3 | |
| β-strand | 175-176 | 2 | 21 |
| α-helix | 178-186 | 9 | |
Chain E: 8 helices, 2 β-strands
| Element | Residues | Length | Sheet |
|---|
| α-helix | 24-36 | 13 | |
| α-helix | 47-57 | 11 | |
| α-helix | 69-73 | 5 | |
| α-helix | 80-89 | 10 | |
| α-helix | 97-107 | 11 | |
| β-strand | 114 | 1 | 22 |
| α-helix | 118-126 | 9 | |
| α-helix | 133-139 | 7 | |
| β-strand | 152 | 1 | 22 |
| α-helix | 154-161 | 8 | |
Chain F: 9 helices, 0 β-strands
| Element | Residues | Length | Sheet |
|---|
| α-helix | 28-36 | 9 | |
| α-helix | 51-53 | 3 | |
| α-helix | 64-73 | 10 | |
| α-helix | 80-90 | 11 | |
| α-helix | 97-107 | 11 | |
| α-helix | 117-126 | 10 | |
| α-helix | 133-142 | 10 | |
| α-helix | 144-146 | 3 | |
| α-helix | 154-161 | 8 | |
Molecules and chains
| Molecule | Chains | Type | Length | Organism | UniProt |
|---|
| Myosin-7,General control transcription factor GCN4,Enhanced Green fluorescent protein | A, B | protein | 1315 | Homo sapiens, Saccharomyces cerevisiae, Aequorea victoria | P03069 (AlphaFold model), P12883 (AlphaFold model), P42212 (AlphaFold model) |
| Myosin light chain 1/3, skeletal muscle isoform | C, D | protein | 188 | Mus musculus | P05977 (AlphaFold model) |
| Myosin regulatory light chain 11 | E, F | protein | 169 | Mus musculus | P97457 |
Sequence of entity 1 (A, B), FASTA
>9YR7_1 Myosin-7,General control transcription factor GCN4,Enhanced Green fluorescent protein (chains A, B)
MGDSEMAVFGAAAPYLRKSEKERLEAQTRPFDLKKDVFVPDDKQEFVKAKIVSREGGKVT
AETEYGKTVTVKEDQVMQQNPPKFDKIEDMAMLTFLHEPAVLYNLKDRYGSWMIYTYSGL
FCVTVNPYKWLPVYTPEVVAAYRGKKRSEAPPHIFSISDNAYQYMLTDRENQSILITGES
GAGKTVNTKRVIQYFAVIAAIGDRSKKDQSPGKGTLEDQIIQANPALEAFGNAKTVRNDN
SSRFGKFIRIHFGATGKLASADIETYLLEKSRVIFQLKAERDYHIFYQILSNKKPELLDM
LLITNNPYDYAFISQGETTVASIDDAEELMATDNAFDVLGFTSEEKNSMYKLTGAIMHFG
NMKFKLKQREEQAEPDGTEEADKSAYLMGLNSADLLKGLCHPRVKVGNEYVTKGQNVQQV
IYATGALAKAVYERMFNWMVTRINATLETKQPRQYFIGVLDIAGFEIFDFNSFEQLCINF
TNEKLQQFFNHHMFVLEQEEYKKEGIEWTFIDFGMDLQACIDLIEKPMGIMSILEEECMF
PKATDMTFKAKLFDNHLGKSANFQKPRNIKGKPEAHFSLIHYAGIVDYNIIGWLQKNKDP
LNETVVGLYQKSSLKLLSTLFANYAGADAPIEKGKGKAKKGSSFQTVSALHRENLNKLMT
NLRSTHPHFVRCIIPNETKSPGVMDNPLVMHQLRCNGVLEGIRICRKGFPNRILYGDFRQ
RYRILNPAAIPEGQFIDSRKGAEKLLSSLDIDHNQYKFGHTKVFFKAGLLGLLEEMRDER
LSRIITRIQAQSRGVLARMEYKKLLERRDSLLVIQWNIRAFMGVKNWPWMKLYFKIKPLL
KSAEREKEMASMKEEFTRLKEALEKSEARRKELEEKMVSLLQEKNDLQLQVQAEQDNLAD
AEERCDQLIKNKIQLEAKVKEMNERLEDEEEMNAELTAKKRKLEDECSELKRDIDDLELT
LAKVEKEKHATENKVKNLTEEMAGLDEIIAKLTKEKKALQEAHQQALDDLQAEEDKMKQL
EDKVEELLSKNYHLENEVARLKKLVGERGSGKLGVSKGEELFTGVVPILVELDGDVNGHK
FSVSGEGEGDATYGKLTLKFICTTGKLPVPWPTLVTTLTYGVQCFSRYPDHMKQHDFFKS
AMPEGYVQERTIFFKDDGNYKTRAEVKFEGDTLVNRIELKGIDFKEDGNILGHKLEYNYN
SHNVYIMADKQKNGIKVNFKIRHNIEDGSVQLADHYQQNTPIGDGPVLLPDNHYLSTQSA
LSKDPNEKRDHMVLLEFVTAAGITLGMDELYKGLNDIFEAQKIEWHEDYKDDDDK
Sequence of entity 2 (C, D), FASTA
>9YR7_2 Myosin light chain 1/3, skeletal muscle isoform (chains C, D)
MAPKKDVKKPAAAPAPAPAPAPAPAKPKEEKIDLSAIKIEFSKEQQEDFKEAFLLFDRTG
ECKITLSQVGDVLRALGTNPTNAEVKKVLGNPSNEEMNAKKIEFEQFLPMMQAISNNKDQ
GGYEDFVEGLRVFDKEGNGTVMGAELRHVLATLGEKMKEEEVEALLAGQEDSNGCINYEA
FVKHIMSV
Sequence of entity 3 (E, F), FASTA
>9YR7_3 Myosin regulatory light chain 11 (chains E, F)
MAPKKAKRRAGAEGSSNVFSMFDQTQIQEFKEAFTVIDQNRDGIIDKEDLRDTFAAMGRL
NVKNEELDAMMKEASGPINFTVFLTMFGEKLKGADPEDVITGAFKVLDPEGKGTIKKQFL
EELLTTQCDRFSQEEIKNMWAAFPPDVGGNVDYKNICYVITHGDAKDQE
Ligands and cofactors
| ID | Name | Formula | Copies |
|---|
| PO4 | Phosphate ion | O4 P | 2 |
| ADP | Adenosine-5'-diphosphate | C10 H15 N5 O10 P2 | 2 |
| XB2 | Mavacamten | C15 H19 N3 O2 | 2 |
Primary citation
Cryo-EM reveals how cardiomyopathy therapeutic drugs modulate the myosin motors of the heart. Somavarapu, A.K., Ge, J., Yengo, C.M. et al. Sci Adv (2026) 12:eaed6472-eaed6472. DOI 10.1126/sciadv.aed6472 · PubMed
Other PDB entries of the same protein (UniProt P03069 (AlphaFold model), which also has an AlphaFold model), best resolution first:
- 3AZD 0.98 Å, Crystal structure of tropomyosin N-terminal fragment at 0.98A resolution
- 2WQ1 1.08 Å, GCN4 leucine zipper mutant with three IxxNTxx motifs coordinating bromide
- 2WQ0 1.12 Å, GCN4 leucine zipper mutant with three IxxNTxx motifs coordinating chloride
- 4OWI 1.2 Å, peptide structure
- 2WQ3 1.22 Å, GCN4 leucine zipper mutant with three IxxNTxx motifs coordinating chloride and nitrate
- 2HY6 1.25 Å, A seven-helix coiled coil
- 2WPZ 1.25 Å, GCN4 leucine zipper mutant with two VxxNxxx motifs coordinating chloride
- 6PSA 1.3 Å, PIE12 D-peptide against HIV entry (in complex with IQN17 Q577R resistance mutant)
- 2IPZ 1.35 Å, A Parallel Coiled-Coil Tetramer with Offset Helices
- 2YNY 1.35 Å, Salmonella enterica SadA 255-302 fused to GCN4 adaptors (SadAK1)
- 5APU 1.35 Å, Sequence IANKEDKAD inserted between GCN4 adaptors - Structure A9b black
- 2WQ2 1.36 Å, GCN4 leucine zipper mutant with three IxxNTxx motifs coordinating iodide
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