O95786: Antiviral innate immune response receptor RIG-I (RIGI)

Antiviral innate immune response receptor RIG-I (RIGI) is a 925-residue protein from Homo sapiens. This is its AlphaFold structure prediction, created 1 Aug 2025. UniProt accession: O95786.

Gene
RIGI
Organism
Homo sapiens
Length
925 residues
Mean pLDDT
85.2
Model
AF-O95786-F1 v6
Model created
1 Aug 2025
PDB structures
44

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Model confidence (pLDDT)

The mean pLDDT of this model is 85.2 (confident overall). pLDDT is AlphaFold's per-residue confidence score from 0 to 100. In MolViewer, choose the B-factor color scheme to color the model by pLDDT, because AlphaFold stores it in the B-factor column.

pLDDT bandMeaningShare of residues
Above 90Very high: backbone and side chains are usually accurate52%
70 to 90Confident: backbone generally right39%
50 to 70Low: treat with caution4%
Below 50Very low: often disordered regions6%

What pLDDT means and how to read it

Function

Innate immune receptor that senses cytoplasmic viral nucleic acids and activates a downstream signaling cascade leading to the production of type I interferons and pro-inflammatory cytokines (PubMed:15208624, PubMed:15708988, PubMed:16125763, PubMed:16127453, PubMed:16153868, PubMed:17190814, PubMed:18636086, PubMed:19122199, PubMed:19211564, PubMed:24366338, PubMed:28469175, PubMed:29117565, PubMed:31006531, PubMed:34935440, PubMed:35263596, PubMed:36793726). Forms a ribonucleoprotein complex with viral RNAs on which it homooligomerizes to form filaments (PubMed:15208624, PubMed:15708988). The homooligomerization allows the recruitment of RNF135 an E3 ubiquitin-protein ligase that…

Subunit structure

Monomer; maintained as a monomer in an autoinhibited state. Upon binding of viral RNAs and conformational shift, homooligomerizes and forms filaments on these molecules (PubMed:26471729, PubMed:31881323). Interacts (via tandem CARD domain) with MAVS/IPS1 promoting its filamentation. Interacts with DHX58/LGP2, IKBKE, TBK1 and STING1. Interacts (via CARD domain) with TRIM25 (via SPRY domain).…

Subcellular location

Cytoplasm, Cell projection, ruffle membrane, Cytoplasm, cytoskeleton, Cell junction, tight junction

Disease associations

Experimental structures in the PDB

Compare the prediction with experimentally determined structures of the same protein:

PDB IDMethodResolutionChains and residues
7BAHX-ray1.89 ÅA/B=802-925
7MK1X-ray1.9 ÅA/B=801-925
3LRRX-ray2.15 ÅA/B=803-923
3OG8X-ray2.4 ÅA/B=802-925
9KU4EM2.4 ÅB=1-925
2YKGX-ray2.5 ÅA=230-925
3ZD7X-ray2.5 ÅA=230-925
3NCUX-ray2.55 ÅA/B=792-925
4BPBX-ray2.58 ÅA=230-925
3LRNX-ray2.6 ÅA/B=803-923
5F9FX-ray2.6 ÅA/C/E/G/I/K=232-925
9KTWEM2.6 ÅB=1-925
2QFDX-ray2.7 ÅA/B/C/D/E/F/G/H/I/J=802-925
5E3HX-ray2.7 ÅA=232-925
4ON9X-ray2.71 ÅA/B=230-793
3ZD6X-ray2.8 ÅA=230-925
4AY2X-ray2.8 ÅA=239-925
6GPGX-ray2.89 ÅA=232-925
8DVUEM2.9 ÅA=1-925
2QFBX-ray3.0 ÅA/B/C/D/E/F/G/H/I/J=802-925

Showing 20 of 44 experimental structures (best resolution first).

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