P05231: Interleukin-6 (IL6)

Interleukin-6 (IL6) is a 212-residue protein from Homo sapiens. This is its AlphaFold structure prediction, created 1 Aug 2025. UniProt accession: P05231.

Gene
IL6
Organism
Homo sapiens
Length
212 residues
Mean pLDDT
85.3
Model
AF-P05231-F1 v6
Model created
1 Aug 2025
PDB structures
17

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Model confidence (pLDDT)

The mean pLDDT of this model is 85.3 (confident overall). pLDDT is AlphaFold's per-residue confidence score from 0 to 100. In MolViewer, choose the B-factor color scheme to color the model by pLDDT, because AlphaFold stores it in the B-factor column.

pLDDT bandMeaningShare of residues
Above 90Very high: backbone and side chains are usually accurate65%
70 to 90Confident: backbone generally right13%
50 to 70Low: treat with caution18%
Below 50Very low: often disordered regions4%

What pLDDT means and how to read it

Function

Cytokine with a wide variety of biological functions in immunity, tissue regeneration, and metabolism. Binds to IL6R, then the complex associates to the signaling subunit IL6ST/gp130 to trigger the intracellular IL6-signaling pathway (Probable). The interaction with the membrane-bound IL6R and IL6ST stimulates 'classic signaling', whereas the binding of IL6 and soluble IL6R to IL6ST stimulates 'trans-signaling'. Alternatively, 'cluster signaling' occurs when membrane-bound IL6:IL6R complexes on transmitter cells activate IL6ST receptors on neighboring receiver cells (Probable)

Subunit structure

Component of a hexamer of two molecules each of IL6, IL6R and IL6ST; first binds to IL6R to associate with the signaling subunit IL6ST (PubMed:12829785). Interacts with IL6R (via the N-terminal ectodomain); this interaction may be affected by IL6R-binding with SORL1, hence decreasing IL6 cis signaling (PubMed:28265003). Interacts with SORL1 (via the N-terminal ectodomain); this interaction leads…

Subcellular location

Secreted

Disease associations

Experimental structures in the PDB

Compare the prediction with experimentally determined structures of the same protein:

PDB IDMethodResolutionChains and residues
1ALUX-ray1.9 ÅA=28-212
7NXZX-ray2.0 ÅAAA=30-212
4CNIX-ray2.2 ÅC/D=42-212
4J4LX-ray2.3 ÅC/D=47-212
4NI7X-ray2.4 ÅA=28-212
4O9HX-ray2.42 ÅA=28-212
8YWQX-ray2.51 ÅA=28-212
4NI9X-ray2.55 ÅA/C=28-212
5FUCX-ray2.7 ÅA/B=49-212
4ZS7X-ray2.93 ÅA=42-212
8YWRX-ray2.93 ÅA=42-212
8QY5EM3.1 ÅB/E=1-212
8QY6EM3.16 ÅB/E=1-212
8D82EM3.22 ÅD/H=30-212
1P9MX-ray3.65 ÅB=29-212
1IL6NMRA=28-212
2IL6NMRA=28-212

More AlphaFold highlights

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