P08050: Gap junction alpha-1 protein (Gja1)

Gap junction alpha-1 protein (Gja1) is a 382-residue protein from Rattus norvegicus. This is its AlphaFold structure prediction, created 1 Aug 2025. UniProt accession: P08050.

Gene
Gja1
Organism
Rattus norvegicus
Length
382 residues
Mean pLDDT
70.0
Model
AF-P08050-F1 v6
Model created
1 Aug 2025
PDB structures
3

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Model confidence (pLDDT)

The mean pLDDT of this model is 70.0 (low overall). pLDDT is AlphaFold's per-residue confidence score from 0 to 100. In MolViewer, choose the B-factor color scheme to color the model by pLDDT, because AlphaFold stores it in the B-factor column.

pLDDT bandMeaningShare of residues
Above 90Very high: backbone and side chains are usually accurate30%
70 to 90Confident: backbone generally right27%
50 to 70Low: treat with caution12%
Below 50Very low: often disordered regions30%

What pLDDT means and how to read it

Function

Structural component of the gap junction, a specialized intercellular structure consisting of a cluster of closely packed pairs of transmembrane channels, the connexons, that allow passage of small molecules and electrical signals between neighboring cells. Forms homotypic and heterotypic channels gated by transjunctional voltage (PubMed:12011467). May play a critical role in the physiology of hearing by participating in the recycling of potassium to the cochlear endolymph (By similarity). Negative regulator of bladder functional capacity: acts by enhancing intercellular electrical and chemical transmission, thus sensitizing bladder muscles to cholinergic neural stimuli and causing them to…

Subunit structure

A connexon/hemichannel is composed of a hexamer of connexins (PubMed:1371548). Forms functional homotypic gap junctions consisting of identical hemichannels both made of the same connexin type as well as heterotypic gap junctions consisting of two different hemichannels, each containing a different type of connexin (PubMed:12011467). Assembles with GJC1 to form heterotypic gap junction channels…

Subcellular location

Cell membrane, Cell junction, gap junction, Endoplasmic reticulum, Cell junction

Experimental structures in the PDB

Compare the prediction with experimentally determined structures of the same protein:

PDB IDMethodResolutionChains and residues
3CYYX-ray2.4 ÅC/D=374-382
1R5SNMRA=255-382
2N8TNMRB=276-289

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