Q14232: Translation initiation factor eIF2B subunit alpha (EIF2B1)

Translation initiation factor eIF2B subunit alpha (EIF2B1) is a 305-residue protein from Homo sapiens. This is its AlphaFold structure prediction, created 1 Aug 2025. UniProt accession: Q14232.

Gene
EIF2B1
Organism
Homo sapiens
Length
305 residues
Mean pLDDT
91.8
Model
AF-Q14232-F1 v6
Model created
1 Aug 2025
PDB structures
26

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Model confidence (pLDDT)

The mean pLDDT of this model is 91.8 (very high overall). pLDDT is AlphaFold's per-residue confidence score from 0 to 100. In MolViewer, choose the B-factor color scheme to color the model by pLDDT, because AlphaFold stores it in the B-factor column.

pLDDT bandMeaningShare of residues
Above 90Very high: backbone and side chains are usually accurate72%
70 to 90Confident: backbone generally right23%
50 to 70Low: treat with caution5%
Below 50Very low: often disordered regions0%

What pLDDT means and how to read it

Function

Acts as a component of the translation initiation factor 2B (eIF2B) complex, which catalyzes the exchange of GDP for GTP on eukaryotic initiation factor 2 (eIF2) gamma subunit (PubMed:25858979, PubMed:27023709, PubMed:31048492). Its guanine nucleotide exchange factor activity is repressed when bound to eIF2 complex phosphorylated on the alpha subunit, thereby limiting the amount of methionyl-initiator methionine tRNA available to the ribosome and consequently global translation is repressed (PubMed:25858979, PubMed:31048492)

Subunit structure

Component of the translation initiation factor 2B (eIF2B) complex which is a heterodecamer of two sets of five different subunits: alpha, beta, gamma, delta and epsilon. Subunits alpha, beta and delta comprise a regulatory subcomplex and subunits epsilon and gamma comprise a catalytic subcomplex (PubMed:25858979, PubMed:27023709, PubMed:31048492). Within the complex, the hexameric regulatory…

Subcellular location

Cytoplasm, cytosol

Disease associations

Experimental structures in the PDB

Compare the prediction with experimentally determined structures of the same protein:

PDB IDMethodResolutionChains and residues
9ZUZX-ray2.25 ÅA=1-305
7VLKEM2.27 ÅA/B=1-305
7F64EM2.42 ÅA/B=1-305
7RLOEM2.6 ÅG/H=1-305
3ECSX-ray2.65 ÅA/B/C/D/E/F/G/H=1-305
7KMAX-ray2.7 ÅA/B/C/D/E/F/G/H=1-305
9HVEEM2.7 ÅA/B=1-305
7F66EM2.76 ÅA/B=1-305
6CAJEM2.8 ÅG/H=1-305
7L70EM2.8 ÅG/H=2-305
7TRJEM2.8 ÅG/H=1-305
8TQZEM2.9 ÅG/H=2-305
7KMFEM2.91 ÅG/H=1-305
7L7GEM3.0 ÅG/H=1-305
6O85EM3.03 ÅG/H=1-305
6O9ZEM3.03 ÅG/H=1-305
9HVDEM3.04 ÅA/B=1-305
6O81EM3.21 ÅG/H=1-305
7F67EM3.59 ÅA/B=1-305
7D45EM3.8 ÅA/B=1-305

Showing 20 of 26 experimental structures (best resolution first).

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