Q14416: Metabotropic glutamate receptor 2 (GRM2)

Metabotropic glutamate receptor 2 (GRM2) is a 872-residue protein from Homo sapiens. This is its AlphaFold structure prediction, created 1 Aug 2025. UniProt accession: Q14416.

Gene
GRM2
Organism
Homo sapiens
Length
872 residues
Mean pLDDT
85.7
Model
AF-Q14416-F1 v6
Model created
1 Aug 2025
PDB structures
31

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Model confidence (pLDDT)

The mean pLDDT of this model is 85.7 (confident overall). pLDDT is AlphaFold's per-residue confidence score from 0 to 100. In MolViewer, choose the B-factor color scheme to color the model by pLDDT, because AlphaFold stores it in the B-factor column.

pLDDT bandMeaningShare of residues
Above 90Very high: backbone and side chains are usually accurate59%
70 to 90Confident: backbone generally right30%
50 to 70Low: treat with caution5%
Below 50Very low: often disordered regions6%

What pLDDT means and how to read it

Function

Dimeric G protein-coupled receptor which is activated by the excitatory neurotransmitter L-glutamate (PubMed:37286794). Plays critical roles in modulating synaptic transmission and neuronal excitability. Upon activation by glutamate, inhibits presynaptic calcium channels, reducing further glutamate release and dampening excitatory signaling (By similarity). Mechanistically, ligand binding causes a conformation change that triggers signaling via guanine nucleotide-binding proteins (G proteins) and modulates the activity of down-stream effectors, such as adenylate cyclase. May mediate suppression of neurotransmission or may be involved in synaptogenesis or synaptic stabilization

Subunit structure

Forms heterodimers with GRM3 or GRM4 (PubMed:37286794). Interacts with TAMALIN (By similarity). Interacts with HTR2A

Subcellular location

Cell membrane, Synapse, Cell projection, dendrite

Experimental structures in the PDB

Compare the prediction with experimentally determined structures of the same protein:

PDB IDMethodResolutionChains and residues
4XAQX-ray2.21 ÅA/B=2-493
4XASX-ray2.35 ÅA/B=2-493
7EPEX-ray2.5 ÅA=556-663, A=671-845
5CNJX-ray2.65 ÅA/B=2-493
5CNIX-ray2.69 ÅA/B=2-493
7EPFX-ray2.7 ÅA=556-663, A=671-845
5KZNX-ray2.8 ÅA=1-564
5KZQX-ray2.8 ÅA=1-564
8JCUEM2.8 Å2=19-872
8JD2EM2.8 Å2=19-872
8JCYEM2.9 Å2=19-872
8JD4EM2.9 Å2=19-872
8JCWEM3.0 Å2=19-872
8JCXEM3.0 Å2=19-872
8JCZEM3.0 Å2=19-872
7EPBEM3.1 ÅA/B=19-825
7MTSEM3.2 ÅA/B=18-872
7MTREM3.3 ÅA/B=18-872
8JD0EM3.3 Å2=19-872
8JD3EM3.3 Å2=19-872

Showing 20 of 31 experimental structures (best resolution first).

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