Q99250: Sodium channel protein type 2 subunit alpha (SCN2A)

Sodium channel protein type 2 subunit alpha (SCN2A) is a 2005-residue protein from Homo sapiens. This is its AlphaFold structure prediction, created 1 Aug 2025. UniProt accession: Q99250.

Gene
SCN2A
Organism
Homo sapiens
Length
2005 residues
Mean pLDDT
68.8
Model
AF-Q99250-F1 v6
Model created
1 Aug 2025
PDB structures
5

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Model confidence (pLDDT)

The mean pLDDT of this model is 68.8 (low overall). pLDDT is AlphaFold's per-residue confidence score from 0 to 100. In MolViewer, choose the B-factor color scheme to color the model by pLDDT, because AlphaFold stores it in the B-factor column.

pLDDT bandMeaningShare of residues
Above 90Very high: backbone and side chains are usually accurate17%
70 to 90Confident: backbone generally right46%
50 to 70Low: treat with caution12%
Below 50Very low: often disordered regions26%

What pLDDT means and how to read it

Function

Mediates the voltage-dependent sodium ion permeability of excitable membranes. Assuming opened or closed conformations in response to the voltage difference across the membrane, the protein forms a sodium-selective channel through which Na(+) ions may pass in accordance with their electrochemical gradient (PubMed:1325650, PubMed:17021166, PubMed:28256214, PubMed:29844171). Implicated in the regulation of hippocampal replay occurring within sharp wave ripples (SPW-R) important for memory (By similarity)

Subunit structure

Heterooligomer of a large alpha subunit and a smaller beta subunit. Heterooligomer with SCN2B or SCN4B; disulfide-linked. Heterooligomer with SCN1B or SCN3B; non-covalently linked. Interacts with NEDD4L. Interacts with CALM. Interacts with TMEM233 (PubMed:37117223). Interacts with the conotoxin GVIIJ (PubMed:24497506). Interacts with the spider beta/delta-theraphotoxin-Pre1a (PubMed:28428547).…

Subcellular location

Cell membrane

Disease associations

Experimental structures in the PDB

Compare the prediction with experimentally determined structures of the same protein:

PDB IDMethodResolutionChains and residues
4RLYX-ray2.5 ÅA=1102-1120
6J8EEM3.0 ÅA=1-2005
4JPZX-ray3.02 ÅB/H=1777-1937
2KAVNMRA=1777-1882
6BUTNMRB=1901-1927

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