Q9Y657: Spindlin-1 (SPIN1)

Spindlin-1 (SPIN1) is a 262-residue protein from Homo sapiens. This is its AlphaFold structure prediction, created 1 Aug 2025. UniProt accession: Q9Y657.

Gene
SPIN1
Organism
Homo sapiens
Length
262 residues
Mean pLDDT
81.2
Model
AF-Q9Y657-F1 v6
Model created
1 Aug 2025
PDB structures
20

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Model confidence (pLDDT)

The mean pLDDT of this model is 81.2 (confident overall). pLDDT is AlphaFold's per-residue confidence score from 0 to 100. In MolViewer, choose the B-factor color scheme to color the model by pLDDT, because AlphaFold stores it in the B-factor column.

pLDDT bandMeaningShare of residues
Above 90Very high: backbone and side chains are usually accurate65%
70 to 90Confident: backbone generally right9%
50 to 70Low: treat with caution3%
Below 50Very low: often disordered regions23%

What pLDDT means and how to read it

Function

Chromatin reader that specifically recognizes and binds histone H3 both trimethylated at 'Lys-4' and 'Lys-9' (H3K4me3K9me3) and is involved in piRNA-mediated retrotransposon silencing during spermatogenesis (PubMed:33574238). Plays a key role in the initiation of the PIWIL4-piRNA pathway, a pathway that directs transposon DNA methylation and silencing in the male embryonic germ cells, by promoting recruitment of DNA methylation machinery to transposons: binds young, but not old, LINE1 transposons, which are specifically marked with H3K4me3K9me3, and promotes the recruitment of PIWIL4 and SPOCD1 to transposons, leading to piRNA-directed DNA methylation (By similarity). Also recognizes and…

Subunit structure

Homodimer; may form higher-order oligomers (PubMed:17082182). Interacts with TCF7L2/TCF4; the interaction is direct (PubMed:22258766, PubMed:24589551, PubMed:29061846). Interacts with HABP4 and SERBP1 (By similarity). Interacts with SPINDOC; SPINDOC stabilizes SPIN1 and enhances its association with bivalent H3K4me3K9me3 mark (PubMed:29061846, PubMed:33574238). Interacts with SPOCD1; promoting…

Subcellular location

Nucleus, Nucleus, nucleolus

Experimental structures in the PDB

Compare the prediction with experimentally determined structures of the same protein:

PDB IDMethodResolutionChains and residues
7OCBX-ray1.42 ÅB=49-262
6I8YX-ray1.52 ÅA=49-262
6I8LX-ray1.58 ÅB=49-262
6QPLX-ray1.6 ÅB=49-262
7CNAX-ray1.6 ÅA/D=51-262
4MZGX-ray1.7 ÅB/D=50-262
6I8BX-ray1.76 ÅB/E=49-262
8GTXX-ray1.8 ÅA=50-262
9T2ZX-ray1.87 ÅA=49-262
4H75X-ray2.1 ÅA=27-262
4MZFX-ray2.1 ÅB=50-262
2NS2X-ray2.2 ÅA/B=26-262
4MZHX-ray2.2 ÅA=50-262
5JSJX-ray2.35 ÅA/B=50-262
5JSGX-ray2.5 ÅA/B=50-262
7E9MX-ray2.5 ÅA/C=1-262
7EA1X-ray2.7 ÅA/C=50-262
7BQZX-ray3.1 ÅA/C/E/G=45-262
5Y5WX-ray3.3 ÅA/B/C/D=51-262
7BU9X-ray3.5 ÅA/C/E/G=45-262

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