9PHD: Hemagglutinin

Crystal structure of the A/Puerto Rico/8/1934 (H1N1) influenza virus hemagglutinin in complex with fusion inhibitor cyclic peptide CP141076 (CP8). Determined by X-ray diffraction at 1.59 Å resolution. Released 24 Dec 2025.

Method
X-ray diffraction
Resolution
1.59 Å
Organisms
Influenza A virus (A/Puerto Rico/8/1934(H1N1)), synthetic construct
Chains
3
Atoms
4,775
Mol. weight
60.37 kDa
Ligands
NAG
Released
24 Dec 2025

Explore 9PHD in 3D Show helices and sheets RCSB PDB PDBe

Secondary structure: helices and β-sheets

9PHD contains 11 α-helices and 49 β-strands across 2 chains. Residue ranges use author residue numbering, as in the PDB file, from PDBe. To see them in 3D, choose the Cartoon representation with Secondary structure coloring: helices, sheets and coils get different colors.

Chain C: 6 helices, 42 β-strands

ElementResiduesLengthSheet
β-strand12-1761
β-strand1812
β-strand25-2623
β-strand34-3523
β-strand3614
β-strand39-4135
β-strand43-4426
β-strand50-5457
β-strand5617
β-strand59-6248
β-strand6419
α-helix66-716
α-helix74-796
β-strand83A110
β-strand87-8938
β-strand9519
β-strand102110
α-helix105-1128
β-strand115-122810
β-strand131111
β-strand136-141612
β-strand144-146312
β-strand151-153310
β-strand155111
β-strand157113
β-strand160113
β-strand164-169614
β-strand176-184910
α-helix188-1958
β-strand202-205414
β-strand210-213414
β-strand223115
β-strand226115
β-strand229-237910
β-strand242-247614
β-strand251-254410
β-strand256-262710
β-strand267-26938
α-helix2721
β-strand273-27977
β-strand281-283316
β-strand286-288316
β-strand294-29526
β-strand302-303216
α-helix3061
β-strand307-30826
β-strand315-31735
β-strand32114
Chain D: 5 helices, 7 β-strands
ElementResiduesLengthSheet
β-strand6117
β-strand10117
β-strand1412
β-strand22-2871
β-strand31-3661
α-helix38-5518
α-helix75-12652
α-helix127-1293
β-strand130-13231
β-strand137-14041
α-helix146-1549
α-helix159-17012

Molecules and chains

MoleculeChainsTypeLengthOrganismUniProt
HemagglutininCprotein326Influenza A virus (A/Puerto Rico/8/1934(H1N1))P03452 (AlphaFold model)
Hemagglutinin HA2 chainDprotein176Influenza A virus (A/Puerto Rico/8/1934(H1N1))P03452 (AlphaFold model)
cyclic peptide CP141076Gprotein15synthetic construct
Sequence of entity 1 (C), FASTA
>9PHD_1 Hemagglutinin (chains C)
DTICIGYHANNSTDTVDTVLEKNVTVTHSVNLLEDSHNGKLCRLKGIAPLQLGKCNIAGW
LLGNPECDPLLPVRSWSYIVETPNSENGICYPGDFIDYEELREQLSSVSSFERFEIFPKE
SSWPNHNTNGVTAACSHEGKSSFYRNLLWLTEKEGSYPKLKNSYVNKKGKEVLVLWGIHH
PPNSKEQQNLYQNENAYVSVVTSNYNRRFTPEIAERPKVRDQAGRMNYYWTLLKPGDTII
FEANGNLIAPMYAFALSRGFGSGIITSNASMHECNTKCQTPLGAINSSLPYQNIHPVTIG
ECPKYVRSAKLRMVTGLRNIPSIQSR
Sequence of entity 2 (D), FASTA
>9PHD_2 Hemagglutinin HA2 chain (chains D)
GLFGAIAGFIEGGWTGMIDGWYGYHHQNEQGSGYAADQKSTQNAINGITNKVNTVIEKMN
IQFTAVGKEFNKLEKRMENLNKKVDDGFLDIWTYNAELLVLLENERTLDFHDSNVKNLYE
KVKSQLKNNAKEIGNGCFEFYHKCDNECMESVRNGTYDYPKYSEESKLNREKVDGV
Sequence of entity 3 (G), FASTA
>9PHD_3 cyclic peptide CP141076 (chains G)
CLYRDPLGVAGGMGC

Ligands and cofactors

IDNameFormulaCopies
NAG2-acetamido-2-deoxy-beta-D-glucopyranoseC8 H15 N O62

Water and common crystallization additives (GOL, PEG, SO4) are not listed.

Primary citation

V H H antibody loop guides design of a synthetic macrocyclic peptide that potently blocks influenza virus membrane fusion. Kadam, R.U., Juraszek, J., Brandenburg, B. et al. Npj Viruses (2025) 3:83-83. DOI 10.1038/s44298-025-00166-1 · PubMed

Other PDB entries of the same protein (UniProt P03452 (AlphaFold model), which also has an AlphaFold model), best resolution first:

Browse structure collections

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