9RMW: GluA4
GluA4 in complex with TARP-2, open state, structure of TMD/LBD domains. Determined by electron microscopy at 2.9 Å resolution. Released 24 Sept 2025.
- Method
- Electron microscopy
- Resolution
- 2.9 Å
- Organism
- Rattus norvegicus
- Chains
- 8
- Atoms
- 18,965
- Mol. weight
- 546.01 kDa
- Ligands
- PLM, OLC, CYZ, GLU
- Released
- 24 Sept 2025
Explore 9RMW in 3D
Show helices and sheets
RCSB PDB
PDBe
Secondary structure: helices and β-sheets
9RMW contains 104 α-helices and 106 β-strands across 8 chains. Residue ranges use author residue numbering, as in the PDB file, from PDBe. To see them in 3D, choose the Cartoon representation with Secondary structure coloring: helices, sheets and coils get different colors.
Chain A: 18 helices, 18 β-strands
| Element | Residues | Length | Sheet |
|---|
| β-strand | 418-421 | 4 | 1 |
| β-strand | 429-430 | 2 | 2 |
| α-helix | 440-442 | 3 | |
| β-strand | 443-444 | 2 | 2 |
| α-helix | 446-458 | 13 | |
| β-strand | 463-466 | 4 | 1 |
| β-strand | 474-475 | 2 | 3 |
| β-strand | 482-483 | 2 | 3 |
| α-helix | 485-490 | 6 | |
| β-strand | 497-498 | 2 | 4 |
| α-helix | 505-508 | 4 | |
| β-strand | 511 | 1 | 5 |
| β-strand | 519-520 | 2 | 6 |
| β-strand | 522-527 | 6 | 7 |
| β-strand | 543 | 1 | 8 |
| α-helix | 545-567 | 23 | |
| α-helix | 597-607 | 11 | |
| α-helix | 618-646 | 29 | |
| α-helix | 658-662 | 5 | |
| β-strand | 668-671 | 4 | 7 |
| α-helix | 676-683 | 8 | |
| α-helix | 687-697 | 11 | |
| α-helix | 708-718 | 11 | |
| β-strand | 722-727 | 6 | 7 |
| α-helix | 729-731 | 3 | |
| β-strand | 742-745 | 4 | 7 |
| β-strand | 752-753 | 2 | 6 |
| β-strand | 756-757 | 2 | 4 |
| β-strand | 759 | 1 | 5 |
| α-helix | 766-777 | 12 | |
| α-helix | 780-787 | 8 | |
| α-helix | 808 | 1 | |
| β-strand | 809 | 1 | 9 |
| α-helix | 810 | 1 | |
| α-helix | 811-814 | 4 | |
| α-helix | 815-845 | 31 | |
Chains B and D: 23 helices, 24 β-strands
| Element | Residues | Length | Sheet |
|---|
| β-strand | 418 | 1 | 10 |
| β-strand | 419 | 1 | 11 |
| β-strand | 429-430 | 2 | 12 |
| α-helix | 431 | 1 | |
| α-helix | 434-436 | 3 | |
| α-helix | 439-442 | 4 | |
| β-strand | 443-444 | 2 | 12 |
| α-helix | 446-458 | 13 | |
| β-strand | 463 | 1 | 10 |
| β-strand | 475 | 1 | 13 |
| β-strand | 482 | 1 | 13 |
| α-helix | 486-491 | 6 | |
| β-strand | 496 | 1 | 11 |
| β-strand | 497 | 1 | 14 |
| β-strand | 502 | 1 | 15 |
| β-strand | 511 | 1 | 16 |
| β-strand | 519-520 | 2 | 17 |
| β-strand | 522-527 | 6 | 18 |
| α-helix | 529-535 | 7 | |
| α-helix | 538-540 | 3 | |
| β-strand | 543 | 1 | 19 |
| α-helix | 545-567 | 23 | |
| α-helix | 595-606 | 12 | |
| α-helix | 618-640 | 23 | |
| α-helix | 642-646 | 5 | |
| α-helix | 658-663 | 6 | |
| β-strand | 669-671 | 3 | 18 |
| β-strand | 672 | 1 | 20 |
| α-helix | 679-682 | 4 | |
| α-helix | 687-697 | 11 | |
| α-helix | 702 | 1 | |
| β-strand | 705 | 1 | 20 |
| α-helix | 708-717 | 10 | |
| β-strand | 723-727 | 5 | 18 |
| α-helix | 728-736 | 9 | |
| β-strand | 742-745 | 4 | 18 |
| β-strand | 752-753 | 2 | 17 |
| β-strand | 754 | 1 | 15 |
| β-strand | 757 | 1 | 14 |
| β-strand | 759 | 1 | 16 |
| α-helix | 766-776 | 11 | |
| α-helix | 780-785 | 6 | |
| α-helix | 786-790 | 5 | |
| α-helix | 807-808 | 2 | |
| β-strand | 809 | 1 | 8 |
| α-helix | 811-813 | 3 | |
| α-helix | 815-845 | 31 | |
Chain C: 18 helices, 18 β-strands
| Element | Residues | Length | Sheet |
|---|
| β-strand | 418-421 | 4 | 27 |
| β-strand | 429-430 | 2 | 28 |
| α-helix | 440-442 | 3 | |
| β-strand | 443-444 | 2 | 28 |
| α-helix | 446-458 | 13 | |
| β-strand | 463-466 | 4 | 27 |
| β-strand | 474-475 | 2 | 29 |
| β-strand | 482-483 | 2 | 29 |
| α-helix | 485-490 | 6 | |
| β-strand | 497-498 | 2 | 30 |
| α-helix | 505-508 | 4 | |
| β-strand | 511 | 1 | 31 |
| β-strand | 519-520 | 2 | 32 |
| β-strand | 522-527 | 6 | 33 |
| β-strand | 543 | 1 | 34 |
| α-helix | 545-567 | 23 | |
| α-helix | 595-607 | 13 | |
| α-helix | 618-646 | 29 | |
| α-helix | 658-662 | 5 | |
| β-strand | 668-671 | 4 | 33 |
| α-helix | 676-683 | 8 | |
| α-helix | 687-697 | 11 | |
| α-helix | 708-718 | 11 | |
| β-strand | 722-727 | 6 | 33 |
| α-helix | 729-731 | 3 | |
| β-strand | 742-745 | 4 | 33 |
| β-strand | 752-753 | 2 | 32 |
| β-strand | 756-757 | 2 | 30 |
| β-strand | 759 | 1 | 31 |
| α-helix | 766-777 | 12 | |
| α-helix | 780-787 | 8 | |
| α-helix | 808 | 1 | |
| β-strand | 809 | 1 | 19 |
| α-helix | 810 | 1 | |
| α-helix | 811-814 | 4 | |
| α-helix | 815-845 | 31 | |
Chains E and G: 6 helices, 6 β-strands
| Element | Residues | Length | Sheet |
|---|
| α-helix | 9-29 | 21 | |
| β-strand | 34-38 | 5 | 21 |
| α-helix | 53-56 | 4 | |
| β-strand | 57-61 | 5 | 21 |
| β-strand | 65-67 | 3 | 22 |
| β-strand | 68 | 1 | 21 |
| β-strand | 77-79 | 3 | 22 |
| α-helix | 97-104 | 8 | |
| α-helix | 106-124 | 19 | |
| α-helix | 133-160 | 28 | |
| β-strand | 175-176 | 2 | 21 |
| α-helix | 178-216 | 39 | |
Chains F and H: 5 helices, 5 β-strands
| Element | Residues | Length | Sheet |
|---|
| α-helix | 8-29 | 22 | |
| β-strand | 34-36 | 3 | 23 |
| β-strand | 59-61 | 3 | 23 |
| β-strand | 65-67 | 3 | 24 |
| β-strand | 77-79 | 3 | 24 |
| α-helix | 93-104 | 12 | |
| α-helix | 106-128 | 23 | |
| α-helix | 134-161 | 28 | |
| β-strand | 174-176 | 3 | 23 |
| α-helix | 178-211 | 34 | |
Molecules and chains
| Molecule | Chains | Type | Length | Organism | UniProt |
|---|
| Isoform 2 of Glutamate receptor 4 | A, B, C, D | protein | 882 | Rattus norvegicus | P19493 (AlphaFold model) |
| Voltage-dependent calcium channel gamma-2 subunit | E, F, G, H | protein | 323 | Rattus norvegicus | Q71RJ2 (AlphaFold model) |
Sequence of entity 1 (A, B, C, D), FASTA
>9RMW_1 Isoform 2 of Glutamate receptor 4 (chains A, B, C, D)
GAFPSSVQIGGLFIRNTDQEYTAFRLAIFLHNTSPNASEAPFNLVPHVDNIETANSFAVT
NAFCSQYSRGVFAIFGLYDKRSVHTLTSFCSALHISLITPSFPTEGESQFVLQLRPSLRG
ALLSLLDHYEWNCFVFLYDTDRGYSILQAIMEKAGQNGWHVSAICVENFNDVSYRQLLEE
LDRRQEKKFVIDCEIERLQNILEQIVSVGKHVKGYHYIIANLGFKDISLERFIHGGANVT
GFQLVDFNTPMVTKLMDRWKKLDQREYPGSETPPKYTSALTYDGVLVMAETFRSLRRQKI
DISRRGNAGDCLANPAAPWGQGIDMERTLKQVRIQGLTGNVQFDHYGRRVNYTMDVFELK
STGPRKVGYWNDMDKLVLIQDMPTLGNDTAAIENRTVVVTTIMESPYVMYKKNHEMFEGN
DKYEGYCVDLASEIAKHIGIKYKIAIVPDGKYGARDADTKIWNGMVGELVYGKAEIAIAP
LTITLVREEVIDFSKPFMSLGISIMIKKPQKSKPGVFSFLDPLAYEIWMCIVFAYIGVSV
VLFLVSRFSPYEWHTEEPEDGKEGPSDQPPNEFGIFNSLWFSLGAFMQQGCDISPRSLSG
RIVGGVWWFFTLIIISSYTANLAAFLTVERMVSPIESAEDLAKQTEIAYGTLDSGSTKEF
FRRSKIAVYEKMWTYMRSAEPSVFTRTTAEGVARVRKSKGKFAFLLESTMNEYIEQRKPC
DTMKVGGNLDSKGYGVATPKGSSLRTPVNLAVLKLSEAGVLDKLKNKWWYDKGECGPKDS
GSKDKTSALSLSNVAGVFYILVGGLGLAMLVALIEFCYKSRAEAKRMKLTFSEATRNKAR
LSITGSVGENGRVLTPDCPKAVHTGTAIRQSSGLAVIASDLP
Sequence of entity 2 (E, F, G, H), FASTA
>9RMW_2 Voltage-dependent calcium channel gamma-2 subunit (chains E, F, G, H)
MGLFDRGVQMLLTIVGAFAAFSLMTIAVGTDYWLYSRGVCKTKSVSENETSKKNEEVMTH
SGLWRTCCLEGNFKGLCKQIDHFPEDADYEADTAEYFLRAVRASSIFPILSVILLFMGGL
CIAASEFYKTRHNIILSAGIFFVSAGLSNIIGIIVYISANAGDPSKSDSKKNSYSYGWSF
YFGALSFIIAEMVGVLAVHMFIDRHKQLRATARATDYLQASAITRIPSYRYRYQRRSRSS
SRSTEPSHSRDASPVGVKGFNTLPSTEISMYTLSRDPLKAATTPTATYNSDRDNSFLQVH
NCIQKDSKDSLHANTANRRTTPV
Ligands and cofactors
| ID | Name | Formula | Copies |
|---|
| PLM | Palmitic acid | C16 H32 O2 | 18 |
| OLC | (2R)-2,3-dihydroxypropyl (9Z)-octadec-9-enoate | C21 H40 O4 | 2 |
| CYZ | Cyclothiazide | C14 H16 Cl N3 O4 S2 | 4 |
| GLU | Glutamic acid | C5 H9 N O4 | 4 |
| CA | Calcium ion | Ca | 1 |
Primary citation
GluA4 AMPA receptor gating mechanisms and modulation by auxiliary proteins. Vega-Gutierrez, C., Picanol-Parraga, J., Sanchez-Valls, I. et al. Nat Struct Mol Biol (2025) 32:2416-2428. DOI 10.1038/s41594-025-01666-7 · PubMed
Other PDB entries of the same protein (UniProt P19493 (AlphaFold model), which also has an AlphaFold model), best resolution first:
- 3FAS 1.4 Å, X-ray structure of iGluR4 flip ligand-binding core (S1S2) in complex with (S)-glutamate…
- 3EPE 1.85 Å, Crystal Structure of the GluR4 Ligand-Binding domain in complex with glutamate
- 3FAT 1.9 Å, X-ray structure of iGluR4 flip ligand-binding core (S1S2) in complex with (S)-AMPA at…
- 3KEI 1.9 Å, Crystal Structure of the GluA4 Ligand-Binding domain L651V mutant in complex with…
- 3KFM 2.2 Å, Crystal Structure of the GluA4 Ligand-Binding domain L651V mutant in complex with kainate
- 4GPA 2.25 Å, High resolution structure of the GluA4 N-terminal domain (NTD)
- 3EN3 2.43 Å, Crystal Structure of the GluR4 Ligand-Binding domain in complex with kainate
- 5FWX 2.5 Å, Crystal structure of the AMPA receptor GluA2/A4 N-terminal domain heterodimer
- 9QDN 2.71 Å, GluA4 in complex with TARP-2, resting state I, structure of TMD/LBD
- 9RN7 3.1 Å, GluA4 in complex with TARP-2, Desensitized state, structure of TMD domain
- 9NR6 3.26 Å, The structure of Noelin 1 with cerebellar GluA1/A4-ATD
- 9P9B 3.31 Å, Activated GluA4 homotetrameric AMPAR.
Browse structure collections
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