P49642: DNA primase small subunit (PRIM1)

DNA primase small subunit (PRIM1) is a 420-residue protein from Homo sapiens. This is its AlphaFold structure prediction, created 1 Aug 2025. UniProt accession: P49642.

Gene
PRIM1
Organism
Homo sapiens
Length
420 residues
Mean pLDDT
92.7
Model
AF-P49642-F1 v6
Model created
1 Aug 2025
PDB structures
23

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Model confidence (pLDDT)

The mean pLDDT of this model is 92.7 (very high overall). pLDDT is AlphaFold's per-residue confidence score from 0 to 100. In MolViewer, choose the B-factor color scheme to color the model by pLDDT, because AlphaFold stores it in the B-factor column.

pLDDT bandMeaningShare of residues
Above 90Very high: backbone and side chains are usually accurate84%
70 to 90Confident: backbone generally right10%
50 to 70Low: treat with caution5%
Below 50Very low: often disordered regions2%

What pLDDT means and how to read it

Function

Catalytic subunit of the DNA primase complex and component of the DNA polymerase alpha complex (also known as the alpha DNA polymerase-primase complex - primosome/replisome) which play an essential role in the initiation of DNA synthesis (PubMed:17893144, PubMed:24043831, PubMed:25550159, PubMed:26975377, PubMed:31479243, PubMed:33060134, PubMed:9268648, PubMed:9705292). During the S phase of the cell cycle, the DNA polymerase alpha complex (composed of a catalytic subunit POLA1, an accessory subunit POLA2 and two primase subunits, the catalytic subunit PRIM1 and the regulatory subunit PRIM2) is recruited to DNA at the replicative forks via direct interactions with MCM10 and WDHD1 (By…

Subunit structure

Heterodimer of a catalytic subunit PRIM1 and a regulatory subunit PRIM2, also known as the DNA primase complex (PubMed:17893144, PubMed:9705292). Interacts with PRIM2 (via C-terminus) (PubMed:17893144). Component of the alpha DNA polymerase complex (also known as the alpha DNA polymerase-primase complex) consisting of four subunits: the catalytic subunit POLA1, the regulatory subunit POLA2, and…

Disease associations

Experimental structures in the PDB

Compare the prediction with experimentally determined structures of the same protein:

PDB IDMethodResolutionChains and residues
6RB4X-ray1.5 ÅA=1-407
4LIKX-ray1.7 ÅA=1-408
6R5EX-ray1.85 ÅA/E=1-407
6R5DX-ray1.95 ÅA/E=1-407
4MHQX-ray2.2 ÅA=1-420
6R4UX-ray2.2 ÅA/E=1-407
6R4TX-ray2.35 ÅA/D=1-407
4LILX-ray2.6 ÅA=1-408
4RR2X-ray2.65 ÅA/C=1-420
4BPUX-ray2.7 ÅA/C=1-420
6R4SX-ray2.75 ÅA/E=1-407
8VY3EM2.98 ÅA=1-412
4BPWX-ray3.0 ÅA/C=1-420
8QJ7EM3.07 ÅC=1-420
9C8VEM3.39 ÅA=1-412
4BPXX-ray3.4 ÅA/C=1-420
8B9DEM3.4 ÅO=1-420
8D0BEM3.43 ÅD=2-420
8D9DEM3.59 ÅA=1-420
5EXRX-ray3.6 ÅA/E=1-420

Showing 20 of 23 experimental structures (best resolution first).

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