Q12791: Calcium-activated potassium channel subunit alpha-1 (KCNMA1)

Calcium-activated potassium channel subunit alpha-1 (KCNMA1) is a 1236-residue protein from Homo sapiens. This is its AlphaFold structure prediction, created 1 Aug 2025. UniProt accession: Q12791.

Gene
KCNMA1
Organism
Homo sapiens
Length
1236 residues
Mean pLDDT
76.0
Model
AF-Q12791-F1 v6
Model created
1 Aug 2025
PDB structures
36

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Model confidence (pLDDT)

The mean pLDDT of this model is 76.0 (confident overall). pLDDT is AlphaFold's per-residue confidence score from 0 to 100. In MolViewer, choose the B-factor color scheme to color the model by pLDDT, because AlphaFold stores it in the B-factor column.

pLDDT bandMeaningShare of residues
Above 90Very high: backbone and side chains are usually accurate47%
70 to 90Confident: backbone generally right25%
50 to 70Low: treat with caution4%
Below 50Very low: often disordered regions24%

What pLDDT means and how to read it

Function

Potassium channel activated by both membrane depolarization or increase in cytosolic Ca(2+) that mediates export of K(+) (PubMed:14523450, PubMed:29330545, PubMed:31152168). It is also activated by the concentration of cytosolic Mg(2+). Its activation dampens the excitatory events that elevate the cytosolic Ca(2+) concentration and/or depolarize the cell membrane. It therefore contributes to repolarization of the membrane potential. Plays a key role in controlling excitability in a number of systems, such as regulation of the contraction of smooth muscle, the tuning of hair cells in the cochlea, regulation of transmitter release, and innate immunity. In smooth muscles, its activation by…

Subunit structure

Homotetramer; which constitutes the calcium-activated potassium channel. Interacts with RAB11B (By similarity). Interacts with beta subunits KCNMB1, KCNMB2, KCNMB3 and KCNMB4. Interacts with gamma subunits LRRC26, LRRC38, LRRC52 and LRRC55. Beta and gamma subunits are accessory, and modulate its activity

Subcellular location

Cell membrane

Disease associations

Experimental structures in the PDB

Compare the prediction with experimentally determined structures of the same protein:

PDB IDMethodResolutionChains and residues
6V5AX-ray2.0 ÅA=406-1179
8V60EM2.43 ÅA/B/C/D=66-1179
9CZMEM2.57 ÅA/B/C/D=66-1179
8V64EM2.6 ÅA/B/C/D=66-1179
8GHFEM2.7 ÅA/B/C/D=67-1179
8V63EM2.72 ÅA/B/C/D=66-1179
9JO3EM2.8 ÅA/B/C/D=66-1184
8VAZEM2.82 ÅA/B/C/D=66-1179
9CZOEM2.87 ÅA/B/C/D=66-1179
9CZQEM2.88 ÅA/B/C/D=66-1179
9D18EM2.88 ÅA/B/C/D=66-1179
9D19EM2.88 ÅA/B/C/D=66-1179
9CZHEM2.9 ÅA/B/C/D=66-1179
3MT5X-ray3.0 ÅA=406-1179
3NAFX-ray3.1 ÅA=394-1236
7YO3EM3.1 ÅA=66-1179
8VAVEM3.13 ÅA/B/C/D=66-1179
6V22EM3.2 ÅA/B/C/D=66-1179
7YO2EM3.3 ÅA/B/C/D=66-1179
8GHGEM3.3 ÅA/B/C/D=67-1179

Showing 20 of 36 experimental structures (best resolution first).

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