Q676U5: Autophagy-related protein 16-1 (ATG16L1)

Autophagy-related protein 16-1 (ATG16L1) is a 607-residue protein from Homo sapiens. This is its AlphaFold structure prediction, created 1 Aug 2025. UniProt accession: Q676U5.

Gene
ATG16L1
Organism
Homo sapiens
Length
607 residues
Mean pLDDT
83.9
Model
AF-Q676U5-F1 v6
Model created
1 Aug 2025
PDB structures
15

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Model confidence (pLDDT)

The mean pLDDT of this model is 83.9 (confident overall). pLDDT is AlphaFold's per-residue confidence score from 0 to 100. In MolViewer, choose the B-factor color scheme to color the model by pLDDT, because AlphaFold stores it in the B-factor column.

pLDDT bandMeaningShare of residues
Above 90Very high: backbone and side chains are usually accurate70%
70 to 90Confident: backbone generally right12%
50 to 70Low: treat with caution3%
Below 50Very low: often disordered regions16%

What pLDDT means and how to read it

Function

Plays an essential role in both canonical and non-canonical autophagy: interacts with ATG12-ATG5 to mediate the lipidation to ATG8 family proteins (MAP1LC3A, MAP1LC3B, MAP1LC3C, GABARAPL1, GABARAPL2 and GABARAP) (PubMed:23376921, PubMed:23392225, PubMed:24553140, PubMed:24954904, PubMed:27273576, PubMed:29317426, PubMed:30778222, PubMed:33909989). Acts as a molecular hub, coordinating autophagy pathways via distinct domains that support either canonical or non-canonical signaling (PubMed:29317426, PubMed:30778222). During canonical autophagy, interacts with ATG12-ATG5 to mediate the conjugation of phosphatidylethanolamine (PE) to ATG8 proteins, to produce a membrane-bound activated form of…

Subunit structure

Homodimer (PubMed:25484072). Homooligomer (By similarity). Heterooligomer with ATG16L2 (By similarity). Interacts with WIPI1 (PubMed:28561066). Interacts with WIPI2 (PubMed:24954904, PubMed:28561066). Interacts with RB1CC1; the interaction is required for ULK1 complex-dependent autophagy (PubMed:23262492, PubMed:23392225, PubMed:24954904). Interacts with ATG5 (PubMed:23202584, PubMed:24191030,…

Subcellular location

Cytoplasm, Preautophagosomal structure membrane, Endosome membrane, Lysosome membrane

Disease associations

Experimental structures in the PDB

Compare the prediction with experimentally determined structures of the same protein:

PDB IDMethodResolutionChains and residues
7F69X-ray1.5 ÅC=207-236
5NUVX-ray1.55 ÅA=303-607
9J54X-ray1.61 ÅB/D=235-247
7XFRX-ray1.76 ÅB/D=124-188
9JF2X-ray1.76 ÅC/D=235-247
4NAWX-ray2.2 ÅC/G/K/O=11-43
4GDKX-ray2.7 ÅC/F=11-43
4TQ0X-ray2.7 ÅB/D/F=1-69
8ZQGX-ray2.77 ÅC/D=124-188
4GDLX-ray2.88 ÅC=11-43
5D7GX-ray3.0 ÅB/D/F/H=1-69
7W36X-ray3.0 ÅB=13-33
5NPVX-ray3.1 ÅB/D=11-307
5NPWX-ray3.1 ÅB/D/F/H=11-307
5ZYXNMRA=12-31

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