6KN8: Actin, alpha skeletal muscle
Structure of human cardiac thin filament in the calcium bound state. Determined by electron microscopy at 4.8 Å resolution. Released 15 Jan 2020.
- Method
- Electron microscopy
- Resolution
- 4.8 Å
- Organisms
- Oryctolagus cuniculus, Homo sapiens
- Chains
- 29
- Atoms
- 60,966
- Mol. weight
- 883.01 kDa
- Ligands
- ADP
- Released
- 15 Jan 2020
Explore 6KN8 in 3D
Show helices and sheets
RCSB PDB
PDBe
Secondary structure: helices and β-sheets
6KN8 contains 426 α-helices and 351 β-strands across 29 chains. Residue ranges use author residue numbering, as in the PDB file, from PDBe. To see them in 3D, choose the Cartoon representation with Secondary structure coloring: helices, sheets and coils get different colors.
Chains a and T: 6 helices, 0 β-strands
| Element | Residues | Length | Sheet |
|---|
| α-helix | 100-107 | 8 | |
| α-helix | 108-112 | 5 | |
| α-helix | 113-148 | 36 | |
| α-helix | 200-214 | 15 | |
| α-helix | 216-219 | 4 | |
| α-helix | 226-270 | 45 | |
Chain A: 24 helices, 22 β-strands
| Element | Residues | Length | Sheet |
|---|
| α-helix | 6-7 | 2 | |
| β-strand | 8-12 | 5 | 1 |
| β-strand | 16-21 | 6 | 1 |
| β-strand | 22 | 1 | 2 |
| β-strand | 24 | 1 | 2 |
| β-strand | 29-32 | 4 | 1 |
| β-strand | 35-38 | 4 | 3 |
| β-strand | 53-54 | 2 | 3 |
| α-helix | 56-60 | 5 | |
| α-helix | 62-64 | 3 | |
| β-strand | 65-68 | 4 | 3 |
| β-strand | 71-72 | 2 | 4 |
| β-strand | 75-76 | 2 | 4 |
| α-helix | 79-88 | 10 | |
| α-helix | 89-93 | 5 | |
| α-helix | 98-100 | 3 | |
| β-strand | 103-107 | 5 | 1 |
| α-helix | 114-125 | 12 | |
| β-strand | 131-136 | 6 | 1 |
| α-helix | 137-145 | 9 | |
| β-strand | 150-154 | 5 | 5 |
| β-strand | 160 | 1 | 6 |
| β-strand | 163-166 | 4 | 5 |
| β-strand | 169-170 | 2 | 5 |
| α-helix | 172-174 | 3 | |
| β-strand | 178 | 1 | 6 |
| α-helix | 182-195 | 14 | |
| α-helix | 203-216 | 14 | |
| α-helix | 223-230 | 8 | |
| α-helix | 234-236 | 3 | |
| β-strand | 238-241 | 4 | 7 |
| β-strand | 247-250 | 4 | 7 |
| α-helix | 253-259 | 7 | |
| α-helix | 264-267 | 4 | |
| α-helix | 274-283 | 10 | |
| α-helix | 287-294 | 8 | |
| β-strand | 297-300 | 4 | 5 |
| α-helix | 309-318 | 10 | |
| α-helix | 322 | 1 | |
| β-strand | 329-330 | 2 | 5 |
| α-helix | 338-347 | 10 | |
| α-helix | 350-352 | 3 | |
| β-strand | 357-358 | 2 | 1 |
| α-helix | 359-365 | 7 | |
| α-helix | 367-369 | 3 | |
| α-helix | 370-373 | 4 | |
Chains b and U: 5 helices, 0 β-strands
| Element | Residues | Length | Sheet |
|---|
| α-helix | 43-79 | 37 | |
| α-helix | 81-83 | 3 | |
| α-helix | 90-135 | 46 | |
| α-helix | 151-159 | 9 | |
| α-helix | 160-162 | 3 | |
Chain B: 25 helices, 22 β-strands
| Element | Residues | Length | Sheet |
|---|
| α-helix | 6-7 | 2 | |
| β-strand | 8-12 | 5 | 8 |
| β-strand | 16-21 | 6 | 8 |
| β-strand | 22 | 1 | 9 |
| β-strand | 24 | 1 | 9 |
| β-strand | 29-32 | 4 | 8 |
| β-strand | 35-38 | 4 | 10 |
| β-strand | 53-54 | 2 | 10 |
| α-helix | 56-60 | 5 | |
| α-helix | 62-64 | 3 | |
| β-strand | 65-68 | 4 | 10 |
| β-strand | 71-72 | 2 | 11 |
| β-strand | 75-76 | 2 | 11 |
| α-helix | 79-87 | 9 | |
| α-helix | 88-93 | 6 | |
| α-helix | 98-100 | 3 | |
| β-strand | 103-107 | 5 | 8 |
| α-helix | 114-125 | 12 | |
| β-strand | 131-136 | 6 | 8 |
| α-helix | 137-145 | 9 | |
| β-strand | 150-155 | 6 | 12 |
| β-strand | 160 | 1 | 13 |
| β-strand | 163-166 | 4 | 12 |
| β-strand | 169-170 | 2 | 12 |
| α-helix | 172-174 | 3 | |
| β-strand | 178 | 1 | 13 |
| α-helix | 182-195 | 14 | |
| α-helix | 203-216 | 14 | |
| α-helix | 223-230 | 8 | |
| α-helix | 234-236 | 3 | |
| β-strand | 238-241 | 4 | 14 |
| β-strand | 247-250 | 4 | 14 |
| α-helix | 253-259 | 7 | |
| α-helix | 264-267 | 4 | |
| α-helix | 274-283 | 10 | |
| α-helix | 287-294 | 8 | |
| β-strand | 297-301 | 5 | 12 |
| α-helix | 309-318 | 10 | |
| α-helix | 322 | 1 | |
| β-strand | 329-330 | 2 | 12 |
| α-helix | 338-347 | 10 | |
| α-helix | 350-354 | 5 | |
| α-helix | 356 | 1 | |
| β-strand | 357-358 | 2 | 8 |
| α-helix | 359-365 | 7 | |
| α-helix | 367-369 | 3 | |
| α-helix | 370-373 | 4 | |
Chains c and V: 9 helices, 4 β-strands
| Element | Residues | Length | Sheet |
|---|
| α-helix | 3-10 | 8 | |
| α-helix | 14-27 | 14 | |
| β-strand | 36 | 1 | 22 |
| α-helix | 38-47 | 10 | |
| α-helix | 54-62 | 9 | |
| β-strand | 72 | 1 | 22 |
| α-helix | 74-83 | 10 | |
| α-helix | 94-104 | 11 | |
| β-strand | 112 | 1 | 23 |
| α-helix | 114-122 | 9 | |
| α-helix | 130-140 | 11 | |
| β-strand | 148 | 1 | 23 |
| α-helix | 150-156 | 7 | |
Chain C: 24 helices, 23 β-strands
| Element | Residues | Length | Sheet |
|---|
| α-helix | 6-7 | 2 | |
| β-strand | 8-12 | 5 | 15 |
| β-strand | 16-21 | 6 | 15 |
| β-strand | 22 | 1 | 16 |
| β-strand | 24 | 1 | 16 |
| β-strand | 29-32 | 4 | 15 |
| β-strand | 35-38 | 4 | 17 |
| β-strand | 42 | 1 | 5 |
| β-strand | 53-54 | 2 | 17 |
| α-helix | 56-60 | 5 | |
| α-helix | 62-64 | 3 | |
| β-strand | 65-68 | 4 | 17 |
| β-strand | 71-72 | 2 | 18 |
| β-strand | 75-76 | 2 | 18 |
| α-helix | 79-88 | 10 | |
| α-helix | 89-93 | 5 | |
| α-helix | 98-100 | 3 | |
| β-strand | 103-107 | 5 | 15 |
| α-helix | 114-125 | 12 | |
| β-strand | 131-136 | 6 | 15 |
| α-helix | 137-145 | 9 | |
| β-strand | 150-154 | 5 | 19 |
| β-strand | 160 | 1 | 20 |
| β-strand | 163-166 | 4 | 19 |
| β-strand | 169-170 | 2 | 19 |
| α-helix | 172-174 | 3 | |
| β-strand | 178 | 1 | 20 |
| α-helix | 182-195 | 14 | |
| α-helix | 203-216 | 14 | |
| α-helix | 223-230 | 8 | |
| α-helix | 234-236 | 3 | |
| β-strand | 238-241 | 4 | 21 |
| β-strand | 247-250 | 4 | 21 |
| α-helix | 253-259 | 7 | |
| α-helix | 264-267 | 4 | |
| α-helix | 274-283 | 10 | |
| α-helix | 290-293 | 4 | |
| β-strand | 297-300 | 4 | 19 |
| α-helix | 309-318 | 10 | |
| β-strand | 329-330 | 2 | 19 |
| α-helix | 338-347 | 10 | |
| α-helix | 350-355 | 6 | |
| α-helix | 356 | 1 | |
| β-strand | 357-358 | 2 | 15 |
| α-helix | 359-365 | 7 | |
| α-helix | 367-369 | 3 | |
| α-helix | 370-373 | 4 | |
Chain D: 24 helices, 23 β-strands
| Element | Residues | Length | Sheet |
|---|
| α-helix | 6-7 | 2 | |
| β-strand | 8-12 | 5 | 24 |
| β-strand | 16-21 | 6 | 24 |
| β-strand | 22 | 1 | 25 |
| β-strand | 24 | 1 | 25 |
| β-strand | 29-32 | 4 | 24 |
| β-strand | 35-38 | 4 | 26 |
| β-strand | 42 | 1 | 12 |
| β-strand | 53-54 | 2 | 26 |
| α-helix | 56-60 | 5 | |
| α-helix | 62-64 | 3 | |
| β-strand | 65-68 | 4 | 26 |
| β-strand | 71-72 | 2 | 27 |
| β-strand | 75-76 | 2 | 27 |
| α-helix | 79-87 | 9 | |
| α-helix | 88-93 | 6 | |
| α-helix | 98-100 | 3 | |
| β-strand | 103-107 | 5 | 24 |
| α-helix | 114-125 | 12 | |
| β-strand | 131-136 | 6 | 24 |
| α-helix | 137-145 | 9 | |
| β-strand | 150-153 | 4 | 28 |
| β-strand | 160 | 1 | 29 |
| β-strand | 163-166 | 4 | 28 |
| β-strand | 169-170 | 2 | 28 |
| α-helix | 172-174 | 3 | |
| β-strand | 178 | 1 | 29 |
| α-helix | 182-195 | 14 | |
| α-helix | 203-216 | 14 | |
| α-helix | 223-230 | 8 | |
| α-helix | 234-236 | 3 | |
| β-strand | 238-241 | 4 | 30 |
| β-strand | 247-250 | 4 | 30 |
| α-helix | 253-259 | 7 | |
| α-helix | 264-267 | 4 | |
| α-helix | 274-283 | 10 | |
| α-helix | 287-294 | 8 | |
| β-strand | 297-299 | 3 | 28 |
| α-helix | 309-318 | 10 | |
| α-helix | 322 | 1 | |
| β-strand | 329-330 | 2 | 28 |
| α-helix | 338-347 | 10 | |
| α-helix | 350-352 | 3 | |
| β-strand | 357-358 | 2 | 24 |
| α-helix | 361-365 | 5 | |
| α-helix | 367-369 | 3 | |
| α-helix | 370-373 | 4 | |
Chain E: 25 helices, 23 β-strands
| Element | Residues | Length | Sheet |
|---|
| α-helix | 6-7 | 2 | |
| β-strand | 8-12 | 5 | 31 |
| β-strand | 16-21 | 6 | 31 |
| β-strand | 22 | 1 | 32 |
| β-strand | 24 | 1 | 32 |
| β-strand | 29-32 | 4 | 31 |
| β-strand | 35-38 | 4 | 33 |
| β-strand | 42 | 1 | 19 |
| β-strand | 53-54 | 2 | 33 |
| α-helix | 56-60 | 5 | |
| α-helix | 62-64 | 3 | |
| β-strand | 65-68 | 4 | 33 |
| β-strand | 71-72 | 2 | 34 |
| β-strand | 75-76 | 2 | 34 |
| α-helix | 79-87 | 9 | |
| α-helix | 88-93 | 6 | |
| α-helix | 98-100 | 3 | |
| β-strand | 103-107 | 5 | 31 |
| α-helix | 114-125 | 12 | |
| β-strand | 131-136 | 6 | 31 |
| α-helix | 137-145 | 9 | |
| β-strand | 150-153 | 4 | 35 |
| β-strand | 160 | 1 | 36 |
| β-strand | 163-166 | 4 | 35 |
| β-strand | 169-170 | 2 | 35 |
| α-helix | 172-174 | 3 | |
| β-strand | 178 | 1 | 36 |
| α-helix | 182-195 | 14 | |
| α-helix | 203-216 | 14 | |
| α-helix | 223-230 | 8 | |
| α-helix | 234-236 | 3 | |
| β-strand | 238-241 | 4 | 37 |
| β-strand | 247-250 | 4 | 37 |
| α-helix | 253-256 | 4 | |
| α-helix | 258-262 | 5 | |
| α-helix | 264-267 | 4 | |
| α-helix | 274-283 | 10 | |
| α-helix | 287-294 | 8 | |
| β-strand | 297-299 | 3 | 35 |
| α-helix | 309-320 | 12 | |
| α-helix | 322 | 1 | |
| β-strand | 329-330 | 2 | 35 |
| α-helix | 338-347 | 10 | |
| α-helix | 350-352 | 3 | |
| β-strand | 357-358 | 2 | 31 |
| α-helix | 361-365 | 5 | |
| α-helix | 367-369 | 3 | |
| α-helix | 370-373 | 4 | |
14 more chain groups are not listed. Open the entry in the viewer and use the sequence panel to see them.
Molecules and chains
| Molecule | Chains | Type | Length | Organism | UniProt |
|---|
| Actin, alpha skeletal muscle | A, B, C, D, E, F, G, H, I, J, K, L, M, N, O | protein | 375 | Oryctolagus cuniculus | P68135 (AlphaFold model) |
| Tropomyosin alpha-1 chain | P, Q, W, X | protein | 274 | Homo sapiens | P09493 (AlphaFold model) |
| Tropomyosin alpha-1 chain | R, S, Y, Z | protein | 31 | Homo sapiens | P09493 (AlphaFold model) |
| Troponin T, cardiac muscle | T, a | protein | 174 | Homo sapiens | P45379 (AlphaFold model) |
| Troponin I, cardiac muscle | U, b | protein | 126 | Homo sapiens | P19429 (AlphaFold model) |
| Troponin C, slow skeletal and cardiac muscles | V, c | protein | 160 | Homo sapiens | P63316 |
Sequence of entity 1 (A, B, C, D, E, F, G, H, I, J, K, L, M, N, O), FASTA
>6KN8_1 Actin, alpha skeletal muscle (chains A, B, C, D, E, F, G, H, I, J, K, L, M, N, O)
DEDETTALVCDNGSGLVKAGFAGDDAPRAVFPSIVGRPRHQGVMVGMGQKDSYVGDEAQS
KRGILTLKYPIEHGIITNWDDMEKIWHHTFYNELRVAPEEHPTLLTEAPLNPKANREKMT
QIMFETFNVPAMYVAIQAVLSLYASGRTTGIVLDSGDGVTHNVPIYEGYALPHAIMRLDL
AGRDLTDYLMKILTERGYSFVTTAEREIVRDIKEKLCYVALDFENEMATAASSSSLEKSY
ELPDGQVITIGNERFRCPETLFQPSFIGMESAGIHETTYNSIMKCDIDIRKDLYANNVMS
GGTTMYPGIADRMQKEITALAPSTMKIKIIAPPERKYSVWIGGSILASLSTFQQMWITKQ
EYDEAGPSIVHRKCF
Sequence of entity 2 (P, Q, W, X), FASTA
>6KN8_2 Tropomyosin alpha-1 chain (chains P, Q, W, X)
LKLDKENALDRAEQAEADKKAAEDRSKQLEDELVSLQKKLKGTEDELDKYSEALKDAQEK
LELAEKKATDAEADVASLNRRIQLVEEELDRAQERLATALQKLEEAEKAADESERGMKVI
ESRAQKDEEKMEIQEIQLKEAKHIAEDADRKYEEVARKLVIIESDLERAEERAELSEGKC
AELEEELKTVTNNLKSLEAQAEKYSQKEDRYEEEIKVLSDKLKEAETRAEFAERSVTKLE
KSIDDLEDELYAQKLKYKAISEELDHALNDMTSI
Sequence of entity 3 (R, S, Y, Z), FASTA
>6KN8_3 Tropomyosin alpha-1 chain (chains R, S, Y, Z)
ASMDAIKKKMQMLKLDKENALDRAEQAEADK
Sequence of entity 4 (T, a), FASTA
>6KN8_4 Troponin T, cardiac muscle (chains T, a)
LNELQALIEAHFENRKKEEEELVSLKDRIERRRAERAEQQRIRNEREKERQNRLAEERAR
REEEENRRKAEDEARKKKALSNMMHFGGYIQKQAQTERKSGKRQTEREKKKKILAERRKV
LAIDHLNEDQLREKAKELWQSIYNLEAEKFDLQEKFKQQKYEINVLRNRINDNQ
Sequence of entity 5 (U, b), FASTA
>6KN8_5 Troponin I, cardiac muscle (chains U, b)
ISASRKLQLKTLLLQIAKQELEREAEERRGEKGRALSTRCQPLELAGLGFAELQDLCRQL
HARVDKVDEERYDIEAKVTKNITEIADLTQKIFDLRGKFKRPTLRRVRISADAMMQALLG
ARAKES
Sequence of entity 6 (V, c), FASTA
>6KN8_6 Troponin C, slow skeletal and cardiac muscles (chains V, c)
DDIYKAAVEQLTEEQKNEFKAAFDIFVLGAEDGCISTKELGKVMRMLGQNPTPEELQEMI
DEVDEDGSGTVDFDEFLVMMVRCMKDDSKGKSEEELSDLFRMFDKNADGYIDLDELKIML
QATGETITEDDIEELMKDGDKNNDGRIDYDEFLEFMKGVE
Ligands and cofactors
| ID | Name | Formula | Copies |
|---|
| ADP | Adenosine-5'-diphosphate | C10 H15 N5 O10 P2 | 15 |
Primary citation
Cardiac muscle thin filament structures reveal calcium regulatory mechanism. Yamada, Y., Namba, K., Fujii, T. Nat Commun (2020) 11:153-153. DOI 10.1038/s41467-019-14008-1 · PubMed
Other PDB entries of the same protein (UniProt P68135 (AlphaFold model), which also has an AlphaFold model), best resolution first:
- 4B1Y 1.29 Å, Structure of the Phactr1 RPEL-3 bound to G-actin
- 2FXU 1.35 Å, X-ray Structure of Bistramide A- Actin Complex at 1.35 A resolution.
- 4K41 1.4 Å, Crystal structure of actin in complex with marine macrolide kabiramide C
- 1QZ5 1.45 Å, Structure of rabbit actin in complex with kabiramide C
- 1WUA 1.45 Å, The structure of Aplyronine A-actin complex
- 2Q0U 1.45 Å, Structure of Pectenotoxin-2 and Latrunculin B Bound to Actin
- 2V52 1.45 Å, Structure of MAL-RPEL2 complexed to G-actin
- 3MN5 1.5 Å, Structures of actin-bound WH2 domains of Spire and the implication for filament nucleation
- 2PBD 1.5 Å, Ternary complex of profilin-actin with the poly-PRO-GAB domain of VASP*
- 5ZZA 1.53 Å, OdinProfilin/Rabbit Actin Complex
- 1J6Z 1.54 Å, Uncomplexed actin
- 1QZ6 1.6 Å, Structure of rabbit actin in complex with jaspisamide A
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