A8MT69: Centromere protein X (CENPX)

Centromere protein X (CENPX) is a 81-residue protein from Homo sapiens. This is its AlphaFold structure prediction, created 1 Aug 2025. UniProt accession: A8MT69.

Gene
CENPX
Organism
Homo sapiens
Length
81 residues
Mean pLDDT
92.6
Model
AF-A8MT69-F1 v6
Model created
1 Aug 2025
PDB structures
13

Explore in 3D Color by confidence AlphaFold DB UniProt

Model confidence (pLDDT)

The mean pLDDT of this model is 92.6 (very high overall). pLDDT is AlphaFold's per-residue confidence score from 0 to 100. In MolViewer, choose the B-factor color scheme to color the model by pLDDT, because AlphaFold stores it in the B-factor column.

pLDDT bandMeaningShare of residues
Above 90Very high: backbone and side chains are usually accurate89%
70 to 90Confident: backbone generally right3%
50 to 70Low: treat with caution1%
Below 50Very low: often disordered regions7%

What pLDDT means and how to read it

Function

DNA-binding component of the Fanconi anemia (FA) core complex. Required for the normal activation of the FA pathway, leading to monoubiquitination of the FANCI-FANCD2 complex in response to DNA damage, cellular resistance to DNA cross-linking drugs, and prevention of chromosomal breakage (PubMed:20347428, PubMed:20347429). In complex with CENPS (MHF heterodimer), crucial cofactor for FANCM in both binding and ATP-dependent remodeling of DNA. Stabilizes FANCM. In complex with CENPS and FANCM (but not other FANC proteins), rapidly recruited to blocked forks and promotes gene conversion at blocked replication forks (PubMed:20347428, PubMed:20347429). In complex with CENPS, CENPT and CENPW…

Subunit structure

Heterodimer with CENPX, sometimes called MHF; this interaction stabilizes both partners (PubMed:19620631, PubMed:20347428, PubMed:20347429, PubMed:24522885). MHF heterodimers can assemble to form tetrameric structures (PubMed:22304917). MHF also coassemble with CENPT-CENPW heterodimers at centromeres to form the tetrameric CENP-T-W-S-X complex (PubMed:22304917, PubMed:24522885). Forms a discrete…

Subcellular location

Nucleus, Chromosome, centromere, Chromosome, centromere, kinetochore

Experimental structures in the PDB

Compare the prediction with experimentally determined structures of the same protein:

PDB IDMethodResolutionChains and residues
4NE3X-ray1.8 ÅB=8-81
4E45X-ray2.0 ÅB/D/G/I/L/N=1-81
4E44X-ray2.1 ÅB/D=1-81
4NE6X-ray2.1 ÅB/D=8-81
4DRAX-ray2.41 ÅE/F/G/H=1-81
4NE5X-ray2.5 ÅB/D/F/H=8-81
4DRBX-ray2.63 ÅJ/K/L/M/N/O=1-81
7R5SEM2.83 ÅX=1-81
7XHOEM3.29 ÅX=1-81
7XHNEM3.71 ÅX=1-81
4NE1X-ray6.5 ÅB/D/H/L/M/N/U/V/W/X/Z/b/d/h/i/j/o/p/q/r=8-81
4NDYX-ray7.0 ÅB/D/H/L/M/N/U/V/W/X=8-81
7YWXEM12.0 ÅX=1-81

More AlphaFold highlights

About this viewer

MolViewer loads the AlphaFold model straight from AlphaFold DB into your browser. Show it as a cartoon, color by pLDDT, measure distances and angles, and load a PDB structure next to it to compare.