O22265: Signal recognition particle 43 kDa protein, chloroplastic (CAO)

Signal recognition particle 43 kDa protein, chloroplastic (CAO) is a 373-residue protein from Arabidopsis thaliana. This is its AlphaFold structure prediction, created 1 Aug 2025. UniProt accession: O22265.

Gene
CAO
Organism
Arabidopsis thaliana
Length
373 residues
Mean pLDDT
79.0
Model
AF-O22265-F1 v6
Model created
1 Aug 2025
PDB structures
10

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Model confidence (pLDDT)

The mean pLDDT of this model is 79.0 (confident overall). pLDDT is AlphaFold's per-residue confidence score from 0 to 100. In MolViewer, choose the B-factor color scheme to color the model by pLDDT, because AlphaFold stores it in the B-factor column.

pLDDT bandMeaningShare of residues
Above 90Very high: backbone and side chains are usually accurate46%
70 to 90Confident: backbone generally right31%
50 to 70Low: treat with caution5%
Below 50Very low: often disordered regions19%

What pLDDT means and how to read it

Function

Component of the chloroplast signal recognition particle pathway. Required for post-translational targeting of proteins into the thylakoid membrane but seems to be dispensable for co-translational targeting with a translating ribosome present. May be able to function independently of cpFTSY and FFC/cpSRP54 in targeting LHCPs to the thylakoids. Acts as a highly specific chaperone for LHCPs, preventing aggregation and being able to dissolve aggregates

Subunit structure

Homodimer. Component of the cpSRP complex, composed of a FFC/cpSRP54 monomer and a CAO/cpSRP43 dimer. Interacts (via chromo domains 2 and 3) with ALB3 (via C-terminus), but not with ALB3L1/ALB4. Can interact simultaneously with ALB3 and FFC/cpSRP54. Interacts with LHCP and LTD

Subcellular location

Plastid, chloroplast stroma

Experimental structures in the PDB

Compare the prediction with experimentally determined structures of the same protein:

PDB IDMethodResolutionChains and residues
3DEOX-ray1.5 ÅA=85-267
3DEPX-ray2.7 ÅA=85-267
5E4XX-ray2.75 ÅA=319-368
5E4WX-ray2.8 ÅC/D=265-369
3UI2X-ray3.18 ÅA=84-327
1X32NMRA=84-128
1X3PNMRA=320-373
1X3QNMRA=265-319
2HUGNMRA=265-319
2N88NMRA=316-373

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