P29466: Caspase-1 (CASP1)

Caspase-1 (CASP1) is a 404-residue protein from Homo sapiens. This is its AlphaFold structure prediction, created 1 Aug 2025. UniProt accession: P29466.

Gene
CASP1
Organism
Homo sapiens
Length
404 residues
Mean pLDDT
81.7
Model
AF-P29466-F1 v6
Model created
1 Aug 2025
PDB structures
42

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Model confidence (pLDDT)

The mean pLDDT of this model is 81.7 (confident overall). pLDDT is AlphaFold's per-residue confidence score from 0 to 100. In MolViewer, choose the B-factor color scheme to color the model by pLDDT, because AlphaFold stores it in the B-factor column.

pLDDT bandMeaningShare of residues
Above 90Very high: backbone and side chains are usually accurate57%
70 to 90Confident: backbone generally right21%
50 to 70Low: treat with caution8%
Below 50Very low: often disordered regions14%

What pLDDT means and how to read it

Function

Thiol protease involved in a variety of inflammatory processes by proteolytically cleaving other proteins, such as the precursors of the inflammatory cytokines interleukin-1 beta (IL1B) and interleukin 18 (IL18) as well as the pyroptosis inducer Gasdermin-D (GSDMD), into active mature peptides (PubMed:15326478, PubMed:15498465, PubMed:1574116, PubMed:26375003, PubMed:32051255, PubMed:37993714, PubMed:7876192, PubMed:9334240). Plays a key role in cell immunity as an inflammatory response initiator: once activated through formation of an inflammasome complex, it initiates a pro-inflammatory response through the cleavage of the two inflammatory cytokines IL1B and IL18, releasing the mature…

Subunit structure

Heterotetramer that consists of two anti-parallel arranged heterodimers, each one formed by a 20 kDa (Caspase-1 subunit p20) and a 10 kDa (Caspase-1 subunit p10) subunit (PubMed:32109412, PubMed:32553275, PubMed:8044845, PubMed:9987822). May be a component of the inflammasome, a protein complex which also includes PYCARD, CARD8 and NLRP2 and whose function would be the activation of…

Subcellular location

Cytoplasm, Cell membrane

Experimental structures in the PDB

Compare the prediction with experimentally determined structures of the same protein:

PDB IDMethodResolutionChains and residues
8WRAX-ray1.45 ÅA=120-404
1SC3X-ray1.8 ÅA=120-297, B=317-404
2H54X-ray1.8 ÅA=120-297, B=317-404
2HBQX-ray1.8 ÅA=120-297, B=317-404
3D6MX-ray1.8 ÅA=120-297, B=317-404
6BZ9X-ray1.8 ÅA=120-297, B=317-404
6F6RX-ray1.8 ÅA=118-297, B=317-404
1RWXX-ray1.85 ÅA=120-297, B=317-404
2H4YX-ray1.9 ÅA=120-297, B=317-404
2HBZX-ray1.9 ÅA=120-297, B=317-404
3D6FX-ray1.9 ÅA=120-297, B=317-404
6PZPX-ray1.94 ÅA=120-297, B=317-404
1RWNX-ray2.0 ÅA=120-297, B=317-404
2H4WX-ray2.0 ÅA=120-297, B=317-404
3D6HX-ray2.0 ÅA=120-297, B=317-404
3E4CX-ray2.05 ÅA/B=104-404
1RWOX-ray2.1 ÅA=120-297, B=317-404
1RWVX-ray2.1 ÅA=120-297, B=317-404
1SC4X-ray2.1 ÅA=120-297, B=317-404
2H51X-ray2.1 ÅA=120-297, B=317-404

Showing 20 of 42 experimental structures (best resolution first).

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